Topical Encyclopedia IntroductionSolomon, the son of King David and Bathsheba, is one of the most prominent figures in the Bible, renowned for his unparalleled wisdom, wealth, and the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem. His reign is often considered the golden age of Israel, marked by peace, prosperity, and extensive trade. Solomon's wealth and wisdom are frequently highlighted in the Scriptures, making him a central figure in discussions about the blessings and responsibilities of riches. Biblical Account Solomon's account is primarily found in the books of 1 Kings, 2 Chronicles, and Proverbs. His reign is introduced in 1 Kings 1-11 and 2 Chronicles 1-9. Solomon ascended to the throne after the death of his father, David, and his reign is characterized by a period of unprecedented prosperity and peace for Israel. Wisdom and Wealth Solomon's wisdom is legendary, a gift from God in response to his humble request for discernment to govern the people. In 1 Kings 3:9-13 , Solomon asks, "Give Your servant, therefore, an understanding heart to judge Your people and to discern between good and evil. For who is able to govern this great people of Yours?" Pleased with Solomon's request, God grants him not only wisdom but also riches and honor, making him unparalleled among kings. Solomon's wealth is described in detail in 1 Kings 10:14-29 and 2 Chronicles 9:13-28. His annual income included 666 talents of gold, not counting the revenue from merchants and traders. He accumulated vast amounts of gold, silver, and precious stones, and his splendor attracted dignitaries from around the world, including the famous visit from the Queen of Sheba (1 Kings 10:1-13). Construction of the Temple One of Solomon's most significant achievements was the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem, a task his father David had desired but was not permitted to complete. The Temple became the central place of worship for the Israelites and a symbol of God's presence among His people. The detailed account of its construction is found in 1 Kings 5-8 and 2 Chronicles 2-7. Solomon spared no expense, using the finest materials and employing skilled craftsmen, which further demonstrated his wealth and dedication to God. Solomon's Proverbs and Ecclesiastes Solomon is traditionally credited with authoring much of the Book of Proverbs, a collection of wise sayings and teachings. Proverbs 3:13-14 states, "Blessed is the man who finds wisdom, the man who acquires understanding, for she is more profitable than silver, and her gain is better than fine gold." These writings reflect Solomon's understanding of the value of wisdom over material wealth. The Book of Ecclesiastes, also attributed to Solomon, offers a more reflective view on the meaning of life and the limitations of wealth. Ecclesiastes 5:10 warns, "He who loves money is never satisfied by money, and he who loves wealth is never satisfied by income. This too is futile." Challenges and Downfall Despite his wisdom and wealth, Solomon's reign was not without challenges. His many marriages to foreign women led him to idolatry, as he built high places for their gods (1 Kings 11:1-8). This disobedience to God's commandments ultimately led to the division of the kingdom after his death, as foretold by the prophet Ahijah (1 Kings 11:29-39). Legacy Solomon's legacy is a complex one, marked by both extraordinary achievements and significant failures. His life serves as a testament to the blessings and pitfalls of wealth and the importance of remaining faithful to God. His account continues to be a source of reflection on the responsibilities that come with great riches and the enduring value of wisdom. Nave's Topical Index 1 Kings 10:23So king Solomon exceeded all the kings of the earth for riches and for wisdom. Nave's Topical Index Library How Solomon Grew Rich, and Fell Desperately in Love with Women and ... Solomon The History of Solomon A Greater than Solomon We are Taught by David and Solomon How to Take Counsel with Our ... The Sins of the Men of Old Time, which Incurred the Displeasure of ... Solomon He Proves by Several Examples that the Greeks Drew from the Sacred ... 'A Greater than Solomon' How Solomon Built Himself a Royal Palace, Very Costly and Splendid ... Resources Why did Jesus tell the rich young ruler he could be saved by obeying the commandments? | GotQuestions.orgIs it better, spiritually, to be poor than to be rich? | GotQuestions.org What did Jesus mean when He said it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to get into heaven? | GotQuestions.org Rich: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics The Rich: General Scriptures Concerning The Rich: Joseph of Arimathaea Related Terms The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence) Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences) Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences) Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences) Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences) Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences) |