Throne of Herod Agrippa I
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The Throne of Herod Agrippa I refers to the seat of authority and governance held by Herod Agrippa I, a Judean monarch who reigned from AD 37 to 44. Herod Agrippa I was a grandson of Herod the Great and a member of the Herodian dynasty, which played a significant role in the political landscape of Judea during the time of the New Testament.

Historical Context

Herod Agrippa I was the son of Aristobulus IV and Berenice, and he was educated in Rome, where he developed close ties with the Roman imperial family. His ascent to power was marked by a series of political maneuvers and alliances, which eventually led to his appointment as king over various territories, including Judea, Samaria, and Galilee. His reign is noted for its relative stability and prosperity, as well as his efforts to maintain favor with both the Roman authorities and the Jewish populace.

Biblical References

The most notable biblical account of Herod Agrippa I is found in the Book of Acts. In Acts 12, Herod Agrippa I is depicted as a ruler who sought to persecute the early Christian church. He is described as having James, the brother of John, put to death by the sword (Acts 12:2). Furthermore, he arrested Peter with the intention of bringing him to public trial after the Passover (Acts 12:3-4).

The narrative continues with a dramatic account of Peter's miraculous escape from prison, an event attributed to divine intervention (Acts 12:5-11). This episode highlights the tension between Herod Agrippa I's political ambitions and the burgeoning Christian movement.

The Death of Herod Agrippa I

Herod Agrippa I's demise is vividly described in Acts 12:20-23. The account details an incident in which Herod, adorned in royal apparel, delivered a public address to the people of Tyre and Sidon. The crowd, in an act of flattery, proclaimed, "This is the voice of a god, not a man!" (Acts 12:22). The text states that because Herod did not give glory to God, an angel of the Lord struck him down, and he was eaten by worms and died (Acts 12:23). This event is often interpreted as a divine judgment against Herod's pride and his failure to acknowledge God's sovereignty.

Archaeological and Historical Insights

While the biblical account provides a theological perspective on Herod Agrippa I's reign and death, historical and archaeological sources offer additional insights. Coins minted during his reign, inscriptions, and other historical records corroborate his status as a client king under Roman authority. These sources also reflect his efforts to strengthen his rule through public works and the promotion of Hellenistic culture, alongside his adherence to Jewish customs to maintain favor with his subjects.

Significance in Early Christianity

Herod Agrippa I's interactions with the early Christian community underscore the challenges faced by the nascent church in its mission to spread the Gospel. His persecution of Christians, as recorded in Acts, serves as a backdrop to the divine protection and guidance experienced by the apostles. The account of his death further emphasizes the biblical theme of divine justice and the ultimate futility of opposing God's purposes.

In summary, the Throne of Herod Agrippa I represents a complex period in Judean history, marked by political intrigue, cultural exchange, and the early struggles of the Christian church. His reign, as depicted in the New Testament, serves as a testament to the enduring conflict between earthly power and divine authority.
Nave's Topical Index
Acts 12:21
And on a set day Herod, arrayed in royal apparel, sat on his throne, and made an oration to them.
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Library

After the Death of Tiberius, Caius Appointed Agrippa King of the ...
... [294] Herod Agrippa I. He was a son of Aristobulus, and a grandson of Herod the
Great ... with Caius, and upon the latter's accession to the throne received the ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter iv after the death of.htm

Agrippa, who was Also Called Herod, Having Persecuted the Apostles ...
... Chapter X."Agrippa, who was also called Herod, having persecuted ... and royal garment,
he delivered an address to the people from a lofty throne in front ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter x agrippa who was also.htm

The Foundation of the Church.
... appointing under shepherds, and guarding them gently from His Throne above. ... Shortly
before his illness, Herod Agrippa, the son of Herod the Great's murdered son ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson xxi the foundation of.htm

Paul's Sermon Before Felix
... to come," until his judge trembles, and he that sits upon the throne takes the ... This
Drusilla was a daughter of Herod Agrippa, the great"a woman noted in that ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/pauls sermon before felix.htm

The Acts of the Apostles.
... Acts begins with the ascension of Christ, or his accession to his throne, and the ...
5. The death of King Herod Agrippa I.((grandson of Herod the Great), 12:20-23 ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 85 the acts of.htm

The Gospel.
... and the murdered son of Mariamne had left two children, named Herod Agrippa and
Herodias. ... went to Rome to beg to be confirmed on his throne, and assisted in ...
//christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson xx the gospel.htm

About the Time of Christ, in Accordance with Prophecy, the Rulers ...
... 78 bc; and upon the death of his mother, in 69 bc, ascended the throne. ... Judea was
made a Roman province, and ruled by procurators until Herod Agrippa I. came ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter vi about the time of.htm

The Foundation of the Church among the Heathen
... dispersion was the persecution by Herod Agrippa, which resulted ... after his miraculous
escape from Herod's prison (AD ... Peter's Throne at Antioch," that is, of his ...
/.../blunt/a key to the knowledge of church history/chapter ii the foundation of.htm

One Argument which Has Been Much Relied Upon but not More than Its ...
... he tells us that Claudius, by a decree, confirmed to Agrippa the dominion ... And on
a set day Herod, arrayed in royal apparel, sat upon his throne, and made ...
/.../paley/evidences of christianity/chapter vi one argument which.htm

Delivered from Prison
... of Judea was then in the hands of Herod Agrippa, subject to ... Herod died in great agony
of mind and body, under ... while the topmost round reaches the throne of the ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 15 delivered from prison.htm

Resources
What does it mean that God is holy, holy, holy? | GotQuestions.org

What is Progressive Dispensationalism? | GotQuestions.org

Who was King Zedekiah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Throne: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Throne

Throne of Christ

Throne of David

Throne of God

Throne of Herod Agrippa I

Throne of Israel

Throne of Ivory

Throne of Pharaoh

Throne of Solomon

Throne of Solomon, Called the Throne of the Lord

Throne: Abdicated by David

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