Throne of Israel
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Topical Encyclopedia
The "Throne of Israel" refers to the seat of royal authority established by God for the governance of the nation of Israel. It symbolizes not only the political and judicial power vested in the king but also the divine mandate and covenantal relationship between God and the people of Israel. The concept of the throne is deeply rooted in the biblical narrative, reflecting both the historical monarchy and the theological implications of God's sovereignty.

Establishment of the Throne

The establishment of the throne began with the anointing of Saul as the first king of Israel. However, it was under King David that the throne gained its enduring significance. God made a covenant with David, promising that his descendants would rule Israel perpetually. This covenant is recorded in 2 Samuel 7:16, where God declares, "Your house and kingdom will endure forever before Me, and your throne will be established forever."

Davidic Covenant

The Davidic Covenant is central to the understanding of the Throne of Israel. It is an unconditional promise that God made to David, ensuring that his lineage would continue to rule. This covenant is not only a promise of political stability but also a foreshadowing of the coming Messiah, who would establish an eternal kingdom. The promise is reiterated in Psalm 89:3-4: "I have made a covenant with My chosen one; I have sworn to David My servant: 'I will establish your offspring forever and build up your throne for all generations.'"

Solomon and the Golden Age

Solomon, David's son, succeeded him and is often associated with the golden age of the Israelite monarchy. Under Solomon, the kingdom experienced unprecedented peace and prosperity. The construction of the Temple in Jerusalem further solidified the religious and political significance of the throne. In 1 Kings 2:12, it is noted, "So Solomon sat on the throne of his father David, and his kingdom was firmly established."

Division and Decline

Following Solomon's reign, the kingdom was divided into the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah. The throne in the northern kingdom was marked by instability and idolatry, leading to its eventual downfall. In contrast, the throne of Judah, though also plagued by periods of unfaithfulness, maintained a Davidic lineage until the Babylonian exile. The division and decline of the monarchy are chronicled in 1 Kings and 2 Kings, highlighting the consequences of turning away from God's commandments.

Prophetic Hope and Messianic Fulfillment

Despite the historical decline, the prophets of Israel spoke of a future restoration of the throne. The prophet Isaiah foretold the coming of a righteous king from the line of David: "For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace" (Isaiah 9:6). This prophecy points to the Messianic hope fulfilled in Jesus Christ, who is recognized in the New Testament as the eternal King. In Luke 1:32-33, the angel Gabriel announces to Mary, "He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David, and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever. His kingdom will never end."

Theological Significance

The Throne of Israel is not merely a historical artifact but a profound theological symbol. It represents God's faithfulness to His promises and His sovereign rule over His people. The throne serves as a reminder of the ultimate kingship of Christ, who reigns with justice and righteousness. The continuity of the Davidic line through Jesus underscores the eternal nature of God's covenant and His redemptive plan for humanity.
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1 Kings 8:20
And the LORD has performed his word that he spoke, and I am risen up in the room of David my father, and sit on the throne of Israel, as the LORD promised, and have built an house for the name of the LORD God of Israel.
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1 Kings 10:9
Blessed be the LORD your God, which delighted in you, to set you on the throne of Israel: because the LORD loved Israel for ever, therefore made he you king, to do judgment and justice.
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2 Chronicles 6:10
The LORD therefore has performed his word that he has spoken: for I am risen up in the room of David my father, and am set on the throne of Israel, as the LORD promised, and have built the house for the name of the LORD God of Israel.
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Library

Impure Zeal
... eyes, and hast done unto the house of Ahab according to all that was in Mine heart,
thy children of the fourth generation shall sit on the throne of Israel.31. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/impure zeal.htm

The Empty Throne Filled
... It was when 'King Uzziah died' that the prophet 'saw the Lord sitting upon the throne.'
If the Throne of Israel had not been empty, he would not have seen the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/the empty throne filled.htm

The Fact of the Redeemer's Return was Foreshadowed in the Ritual ...
... (vs.15). The mercy-seat was God's "throne" in Israel. Observe that the blood was
sprinkled but once upon the mercy-seat and seven times before it (vss.14, 15). ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the redeemers return/5 the fact of the.htm

Promises and Threatenings
... the throne of thy kingdom upon Israel for ever, as I promised to David thy father,
saying, There shall not fail thee a man upon the throne of Israel.6. But if ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/promises and threatenings.htm

A Night on the Lake
... new prophet. To His followers this seemed the golden opportunity to establish
their beloved Master on the throne of Israel. In the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 40 a night on.htm

Pride of Prosperity
... Directions were given that he who should sit on the throne of Israel should "write
him a copy" of the statutes of Jehovah "in a book out of that which is ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 3 pride of prosperity.htm

How Solomon Became the Ruler of Israel
... you shall go up after him, and he shall go in and sit upon my throne, for he shall
rule after me; and I have appointed him to be chief over Israel and Judah ...
/.../sherman/the childrens bible/how solomon became the ruler.htm

Coming to the King.
... Blessed be the LORD thy GOD, which delighteth in thee, to set thee on the throne
of Israel: because the LORD loved Israel for ever, therefore made He thee king ...
//christianbookshelf.org/taylor/a ribband of blue/coming to the king.htm

The History of Solomon
... always tofore thee and hear thy sapience and wisdom, and thy Lord God be blessed
whom thou hast pleased, and hath set thee upon the throne of Israel, for so ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/the history of solomon.htm

Secondly, to Assign Some Reasons Why Christians must Make this the ...
... also of the great temporal reward given him by God for that service, even that his
children, to the fourth generation, should sit upon the throne of Israel. ...
/.../flavel/on keeping the heart/secondly to assign some reasons.htm

Resources
Why is Queen Mary I of England known as Bloody Mary? | GotQuestions.org

What are the seven seals of Revelation? | GotQuestions.org

Who was King Zimri in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Throne: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Throne

Throne of Christ

Throne of David

Throne of God

Throne of Herod Agrippa I

Throne of Israel

Throne of Ivory

Throne of Pharaoh

Throne of Solomon

Throne of Solomon, Called the Throne of the Lord

Throne: Abdicated by David

Related Terms

Thrones (19 Occurrences)

Beings (42 Occurrences)

Creatures (83 Occurrences)

Resembling (19 Occurrences)

Sits (52 Occurrences)

Footstool (16 Occurrences)

Twenty-four (26 Occurrences)

Rehoboam (42 Occurrences)

Menahem (8 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Center (30 Occurrences)

Athaliah (17 Occurrences)

Adoni'jah (26 Occurrences)

Beasts (241 Occurrences)

Sitteth (74 Occurrences)

Pekah (11 Occurrences)

Antiochus

Tryphon

Tirhakah (2 Occurrences)

Twenty (282 Occurrences)

Midway (3 Occurrences)

Crystal (7 Occurrences)

Armrests (2 Occurrences)

Sapphire (11 Occurrences)

Singing (65 Occurrences)

Stays (21 Occurrences)

Bathsheba (14 Occurrences)

Bath-sheba (12 Occurrences)

Evermore (44 Occurrences)

Worshiped (83 Occurrences)

Front (327 Occurrences)

Adonijah (28 Occurrences)

Scepter (28 Occurrences)

Elders (203 Occurrences)

Ivory (13 Occurrences)

Seemed (89 Occurrences)

Faces (158 Occurrences)

Resembled (18 Occurrences)

Encircled (17 Occurrences)

Expanse (18 Occurrences)

Pekahiah (4 Occurrences)

Crowns (27 Occurrences)

Surrounding (78 Occurrences)

Stablish (12 Occurrences)

Seraphim (2 Occurrences)

Shishak (6 Occurrences)

Similar (13 Occurrences)

Steps (113 Occurrences)

Abiathar (29 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Firmament (17 Occurrences)

Forever (426 Occurrences)

Sat (222 Occurrences)

Established (200 Occurrences)

Boweth (53 Occurrences)

Creature (73 Occurrences)

Assuredly (31 Occurrences)

Dressed (77 Occurrences)

Homage (51 Occurrences)

Absalom (93 Occurrences)

Zadok (50 Occurrences)

Sitting (201 Occurrences)

Worshipped (81 Occurrences)

Covered (325 Occurrences)

Seat (256 Occurrences)

Demetrius (3 Occurrences)

Establish (133 Occurrences)

Persians (6 Occurrences)

Midst (657 Occurrences)

Parthians (1 Occurrence)

Cherubim (63 Occurrences)

Darius (26 Occurrences)

Endure (90 Occurrences)

Sit (216 Occurrences)

Shushan (19 Occurrences)

Maccabees

Succeeded (81 Occurrences)

Maccabaeus

Throne of Herod Agrippa I
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