Throne of Pharaoh
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Topical Encyclopedia
The "Throne of Pharaoh" is a term that signifies the seat of power and authority held by the ruler of ancient Egypt, known as the Pharaoh. In the biblical narrative, the throne of Pharaoh is a symbol of both political might and divine kingship, as the Pharaohs were often regarded as gods or demigods by their subjects. The Bible provides several accounts involving the throne of Pharaoh, particularly in the books of Genesis and Exodus, which highlight the interactions between the Hebrew patriarchs and the Egyptian monarchy.

Joseph and the Throne of Pharaoh

One of the most notable biblical figures associated with the throne of Pharaoh is Joseph, the son of Jacob. Sold into slavery by his brothers, Joseph eventually rises to a position of great power in Egypt. Through divine providence, Joseph interprets Pharaoh's dreams, which foretell seven years of abundance followed by seven years of famine. Impressed by Joseph's wisdom, Pharaoh elevates him to the position of second-in-command, effectively placing him on a throne of authority beneath only Pharaoh himself. Genesis 41:40-41 records Pharaoh's words to Joseph: "You shall be in charge of my house, and all my people are to obey your commands. Only with regard to the throne will I be greater than you." This passage underscores the significant authority Joseph wielded, second only to Pharaoh.

Moses and the Throne of Pharaoh

The throne of Pharaoh is also central to the narrative of Moses and the Exodus. Moses, a Hebrew raised in the Egyptian royal household, is called by God to demand the release of the Israelites from slavery. The confrontation between Moses and Pharaoh is a dramatic display of divine power versus human authority. Despite witnessing numerous plagues sent by God, Pharaoh's heart is hardened, and he refuses to relinquish his grip on the Israelites. Exodus 11:5 prophesies the final plague: "And every firstborn son in the land of Egypt will die, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sits on his throne to the firstborn of the servant girl behind the millstones, and all the firstborn of the cattle as well." This prophecy highlights the vulnerability of even the mightiest ruler when faced with the judgment of God.

Symbolism and Significance

The throne of Pharaoh in the biblical context is emblematic of earthly power and the often-oppressive rule of human kings. It serves as a backdrop for God's redemptive work through His chosen people. The narratives involving the throne of Pharaoh illustrate the tension between divine sovereignty and human authority, showcasing God's ultimate control over the affairs of nations and rulers. The accounts of Joseph and Moses demonstrate that while the throne of Pharaoh represents significant temporal power, it is ultimately subject to the will of the Almighty.

Historical Context

Historically, the Pharaohs were the monarchs of ancient Egypt, ruling over one of the most powerful and advanced civilizations of the ancient world. The title "Pharaoh" itself is derived from the Egyptian term "per-aa," meaning "great house," which initially referred to the royal palace but eventually came to denote the king himself. The Pharaohs were considered intermediaries between the gods and the people, and their rule was often characterized by monumental building projects, military campaigns, and complex religious rituals.

In the biblical narrative, the throne of Pharaoh is not just a physical seat but a representation of the broader Egyptian civilization and its interactions with the people of Israel. The accounts of Joseph and Moses provide insight into the cultural and political dynamics of the time, as well as the enduring theme of God's faithfulness to His covenant people amidst foreign domination.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 41:40
You shall be over my house, and according to your word shall all my people be ruled: only in the throne will I be greater than you.
Nave's Topical Index

Exodus 11:5
And all the firstborn in the land of Egypt shall die, from the first born of Pharaoh that sits on his throne, even to the firstborn of the maidservant that is behind the mill; and all the firstborn of beasts.
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Library

The Heir to the Throne
... my father, canst countenance it and seem no worse than any other monarch that loved
his throne. ... The trio looked uncomfortable, none more so than the Pharaoh. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter v the heir to.htm

Before Egypt's Throne
... and led her to the throne. Meneptah met them, kissed Masanath's forehead, and blessed
her. The queen embraced her and returned to her place beside the Pharaoh. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter xxxix before egypts throne.htm

Genesis
... Joseph (xxxvii.-l.)[1] the dreamer, who rose through persecution and prison, slander
and sorrow (xxxvii.-xl.) to a seat beside the throne of Pharaoh (xli.). ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/genesis.htm

A Prisoner who Became a Mighty Ruler
... people; and he said to his people, "Can we find one like this, a man in whom is
the spirit of God?" So Pharaoh said to ... Only on the throne I will be above you.". ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/a prisoner who became a.htm

The Hardening in the Sacred Scripture.
... another. And when Pharaoh's dynasty ascended the throne, the centralized
government of the empire was thoroughly vested in his person. ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xxxiii the hardening in the.htm

A Last Merciful Warning
... 5. And all the first-born in the land of Egypt shall die, from the first-born of
Pharaoh that sitteth upon his throne, even unto the first-born of the maid ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/a last merciful warning.htm

The Escape from Egypt
... At midnight Jehovah destroyed all the eldest sons in the land of Egypt, from the
eldest son of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the eldest son of the captive ...
//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the escape from egypt.htm

The Rod that Troubled Egypt.
... the door, he passed over that house, and it was safe, but in every Egyptian house
the first born died, from the child of Pharaoh who sat on the throne, to the ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xi the rod that.htm

The Cost of Being Cruel and Stubborn
... All the eldest sons in the land of Egypt shall die, from the eldest son of Pharaoh
who sits upon his throne, even to the eldest son of the slave girl who is ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the cost of being cruel.htm

Joseph, the Prime Minister
... And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, Forasmuch as God hath shewed thee all this, there
is none ... unto thy word shall all my people be ruled: only in the throne will I ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/joseph the prime minister.htm

Resources
What does it mean that God is holy, holy, holy? | GotQuestions.org

What is Progressive Dispensationalism? | GotQuestions.org

Who was King Zedekiah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Throne: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Throne

Throne of Christ

Throne of David

Throne of God

Throne of Herod Agrippa I

Throne of Israel

Throne of Ivory

Throne of Pharaoh

Throne of Solomon

Throne of Solomon, Called the Throne of the Lord

Throne: Abdicated by David

Related Terms

Thrones (19 Occurrences)

Beings (42 Occurrences)

Creatures (83 Occurrences)

Resembling (19 Occurrences)

Sits (52 Occurrences)

Footstool (16 Occurrences)

Twenty-four (26 Occurrences)

Rehoboam (42 Occurrences)

Menahem (8 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Center (30 Occurrences)

Athaliah (17 Occurrences)

Adoni'jah (26 Occurrences)

Beasts (241 Occurrences)

Sitteth (74 Occurrences)

Pekah (11 Occurrences)

Antiochus

Tryphon

Tirhakah (2 Occurrences)

Twenty (282 Occurrences)

Midway (3 Occurrences)

Crystal (7 Occurrences)

Armrests (2 Occurrences)

Sapphire (11 Occurrences)

Singing (65 Occurrences)

Stays (21 Occurrences)

Bathsheba (14 Occurrences)

Bath-sheba (12 Occurrences)

Evermore (44 Occurrences)

Worshiped (83 Occurrences)

Front (327 Occurrences)

Adonijah (28 Occurrences)

Scepter (28 Occurrences)

Elders (203 Occurrences)

Ivory (13 Occurrences)

Seemed (89 Occurrences)

Faces (158 Occurrences)

Resembled (18 Occurrences)

Encircled (17 Occurrences)

Expanse (18 Occurrences)

Pekahiah (4 Occurrences)

Crowns (27 Occurrences)

Surrounding (78 Occurrences)

Stablish (12 Occurrences)

Seraphim (2 Occurrences)

Shishak (6 Occurrences)

Similar (13 Occurrences)

Steps (113 Occurrences)

Abiathar (29 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Firmament (17 Occurrences)

Forever (426 Occurrences)

Sat (222 Occurrences)

Established (200 Occurrences)

Boweth (53 Occurrences)

Creature (73 Occurrences)

Assuredly (31 Occurrences)

Dressed (77 Occurrences)

Homage (51 Occurrences)

Absalom (93 Occurrences)

Zadok (50 Occurrences)

Sitting (201 Occurrences)

Worshipped (81 Occurrences)

Covered (325 Occurrences)

Seat (256 Occurrences)

Demetrius (3 Occurrences)

Establish (133 Occurrences)

Persians (6 Occurrences)

Midst (657 Occurrences)

Parthians (1 Occurrence)

Cherubim (63 Occurrences)

Darius (26 Occurrences)

Endure (90 Occurrences)

Sit (216 Occurrences)

Shushan (19 Occurrences)

Maccabees

Succeeded (81 Occurrences)

Maccabaeus

Throne of Ivory and Gold
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