Tower of Edar
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The Tower of Edar, also known as "Migdal Eder" in Hebrew, is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Genesis. The name "Migdal Eder" translates to "Tower of the Flock," and it holds significance in biblical history and prophecy.

Biblical Reference:

The primary reference to the Tower of Edar is found in Genesis 35:21. After the death of Rachel, Jacob's beloved wife, the narrative states: "Israel moved on again and pitched his tent beyond the tower of Eder" (Genesis 35:21). This brief mention situates the Tower of Edar in the region near Bethlehem, a location that would later hold profound significance in biblical prophecy and the life of Jesus Christ.

Historical and Geographical Context:

The Tower of Edar is traditionally understood to be a watchtower used by shepherds to oversee their flocks. Its location near Bethlehem places it within the pastoral landscape of ancient Israel, where shepherding was a common occupation. The tower would have provided a vantage point for shepherds to protect their sheep from predators and thieves.

Prophetic Significance:

The Tower of Edar is often associated with messianic prophecy, particularly in the context of Micah 4:8, which states: "As for you, O watchtower of the flock, O stronghold of the Daughter of Zion, the former dominion will be restored to you; kingship will come to the Daughter of Jerusalem." . This verse is interpreted by some biblical scholars and theologians as a prophecy concerning the coming of the Messiah, who would restore the kingdom to Israel. The proximity of the Tower of Edar to Bethlehem, the prophesied birthplace of the Messiah (Micah 5:2), further enhances its significance in Christian eschatology.

Theological Implications:

In Christian theology, the Tower of Edar is seen as a symbol of God's providence and the unfolding of His redemptive plan. The shepherds who watched over their flocks near this tower are reminiscent of the shepherds who would later receive the angelic announcement of Christ's birth in the fields of Bethlehem (Luke 2:8-14). This connection underscores the theme of Jesus as the Good Shepherd, a motif prevalent throughout the New Testament (John 10:11).

Cultural and Religious Legacy:

The Tower of Edar, while only briefly mentioned in Scripture, has captured the imagination of biblical scholars and believers alike. Its association with the pastoral life of ancient Israel and its prophetic connections to the birth of Jesus Christ contribute to its enduring legacy in Christian thought and tradition. The site serves as a reminder of the humble beginnings of the Savior and the fulfillment of God's promises through history.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 35:21
And Israel journeyed, and spread his tent beyond the tower of Edar.
Nave's Topical Index

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Tower Of Edar

(accur. EDER, a flock), a place named only in (Genesis 35:21) According to Jerome it was one thousand paces from Bethlehem.

Library

Letter cviii. To Eustochium.
... After this Paula went a short distance down the hill to the tower of Edar, [2808]
that is of the flock,' near which Jacob fed his flocks, and where the ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cviii to eustochium.htm

Resources
Who was Nimrod in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Are the pyramids mentioned in the Bible? Did the enslaved Israelites build the pyramids? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about togetherness? | GotQuestions.org

Tower: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Tower

Tower for Watchmen (Sentinels)

Tower in the Desert

Tower in the Walls of Jerusalem

Tower of Babel

Tower of David

Tower of Divine Protection

Tower of Edar

Tower of Edar the Flock

Tower of Hananeel

Tower of Ivory

Tower of Lebanon

Tower of Meah

Tower of Other Cities

Tower of Penuel

Tower of Shechem

Tower of Siloam

Tower of Syene

Tower of the Furnaces

Tower Siloam In

Tower: As Fortress

Tower: Parable of

Related Terms

Tower-house (6 Occurrences)

Watch-tower (6 Occurrences)

Hananel (4 Occurrences)

Eder (6 Occurrences)

Watchtower (9 Occurrences)

Ophel (6 Occurrences)

Ivory (13 Occurrences)

Threshing (57 Occurrences)

Edar (1 Occurrence)

Hananeel (3 Occurrences)

Furnaces (2 Occurrences)

Confusion (71 Occurrences)

Calah (2 Occurrences)

Stronghold (68 Occurrences)

Thebez (3 Occurrences)

Tires (3 Occurrences)

Meah (1 Occurrence)

Migdal-gad (1 Occurrence)

Migdalgad (1 Occurrence)

Penuel (7 Occurrences)

Seveneh (2 Occurrences)

City

Locked (19 Occurrences)

Winepress (19 Occurrences)

Migdol (6 Occurrences)

Projecting (17 Occurrences)

Castle (26 Occurrences)

Syene (4 Occurrences)

Shiloah (1 Occurrence)

Shelah (18 Occurrences)

Siloah (1 Occurrence)

Shinar (8 Occurrences)

Fenced (61 Occurrences)

Hammeah (2 Occurrences)

Repaired (46 Occurrences)

Angle (19 Occurrences)

Adversity (54 Occurrences)

Rebuilt (47 Occurrences)

Mizpah (42 Occurrences)

Siloam (4 Occurrences)

Tongues (67 Occurrences)

Masters (59 Occurrences)

Abim'elech (58 Occurrences)

Dug (45 Occurrences)

Built (299 Occurrences)

Gaza (22 Occurrences)

Jezreel (37 Occurrences)

Builded (65 Occurrences)

Walled (63 Occurrences)

Refuge (111 Occurrences)

Vineyard (69 Occurrences)

Ovens (3 Occurrences)

Overlooking (11 Occurrences)

Oven (22 Occurrences)

Jeshanah (3 Occurrences)

Gat (21 Occurrences)

Watchmen's (4 Occurrences)

Watchers (16 Occurrences)

Watchman (19 Occurrences)

Watchmen (40 Occurrences)

Imprisoned (19 Occurrences)

Fighteth (23 Occurrences)

Firing (3 Occurrences)

Farmers (23 Occurrences)

Fishpools (1 Occurrence)

Fish-pools (1 Occurrence)

Turret (1 Occurrence)

Rented (4 Occurrences)

Repairs (24 Occurrences)

Rabbim (1 Occurrence)

Erech (2 Occurrences)

Eli'ashib (15 Occurrences)

Eliashib (15 Occurrences)

Draweth (52 Occurrences)

Dor (7 Occurrences)

Migdalel (1 Occurrence)

Migdal-el (1 Occurrence)

Millo (9 Occurrences)

Tower of Divine Protection
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