Tower of Babel
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Topical Encyclopedia
Introduction:
The Tower of Babel is a significant event recorded in the Book of Genesis, specifically in Genesis 11:1-9. This narrative explains the origin of different languages and the dispersion of humanity across the earth. The account is set in the post-Flood world and highlights themes of human pride, divine intervention, and the establishment of diverse nations.

Biblical Account:
The account begins with humanity speaking a single language and migrating eastward, where they settle in the land of Shinar. Genesis 11:3-4 states, "And they said to one another, 'Come, let us make bricks and bake them thoroughly.' So they used brick instead of stone, and tar instead of mortar. 'Come,' they said, 'let us build for ourselves a city with a tower that reaches to the heavens, that we may make a name for ourselves and not be scattered over the face of all the earth.'"

The people's desire to build a tower "that reaches to the heavens" reflects their ambition to achieve greatness and autonomy apart from God. This act of defiance against God's command to "fill the earth" (Genesis 9:1) demonstrates humanity's inclination towards self-reliance and pride.

Divine Intervention:
In response to their actions, the Lord observes the city and the tower. Genesis 11:6-7 records God's reaction: "And the LORD said, 'If they have begun to do this as one people speaking the same language, then nothing they devise will be beyond them. Come, let Us go down and confuse their language, so that they will not understand one another’s speech.'"

God's decision to confuse their language serves as a corrective measure to curb human pride and prevent further rebellion. By introducing multiple languages, God effectively halts the construction of the tower and scatters the people across the earth, as described in Genesis 11:8-9 : "So the LORD scattered them from there over the face of all the earth, and they stopped building the city. That is why it is called Babel, for there the LORD confused the language of the whole world, and from that place the LORD scattered them over the face of all the earth."

Theological Significance:
The Tower of Babel narrative underscores the futility of human efforts to achieve unity and greatness apart from God. It serves as a reminder of the limitations of human ambition and the sovereignty of God over the affairs of humanity. The confusion of languages and the subsequent dispersion highlight God's authority to intervene in human history to fulfill His divine purposes.

Historical and Cultural Context:
The land of Shinar, where the Tower of Babel was constructed, is traditionally identified with ancient Mesopotamia, a region known for its early urbanization and architectural achievements, including the construction of ziggurats. These stepped towers, often dedicated to deities, provide a cultural backdrop for understanding the ambition behind the Tower of Babel.

Legacy and Influence:
The Tower of Babel has left a lasting impact on cultural and religious thought. It is often cited as an explanation for the diversity of languages and the spread of different cultures across the globe. The term "Babel" has become synonymous with confusion and disorder, reflecting the outcome of humanity's attempt to challenge divine authority.

Conclusion:
The Tower of Babel narrative remains a powerful illustration of the consequences of human pride and the necessity of aligning with God's will. It serves as a foundational account in understanding the development of nations and languages, as well as the ongoing relationship between humanity and the divine.
Topical Bible Verses
Genesis 11:1-32
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech.
Topicalbible.org

Genesis 11:1-9
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech.
Topicalbible.org

Genesis 11:4
And they said, Go to, let us build us a city and a tower, whose top may reach to heaven; and let us make us a name, lest we be scattered abroad on the face of the whole earth.
Topicalbible.org

Genesis 11:7
Go to, let us go down, and there confound their language, that they may not understand one another's speech.
Topicalbible.org

Genesis 10:1-32
Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and to them were sons born after the flood.
Topicalbible.org

Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia
Tower of Babel

After the flood the people attempted to build a city, and a tower Whose top would reach unto heaven. God confounded their language and Thereby frustrated their designs (Genesis 11:1-9).

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Tower of Babel

TOWER OF BABEL

See ASTRONOMY; BABEL, TOWER OF; TONGUES, CONFUSION OF.

Library

The Tower of Babel.
... THE TOWER OF BABEL. Babel means confusion. ... Then God scattered them abroad to
re-people the earth. [Illustration: BUILDING THE TOWER OF BABEL.]. ...
/.../anonymous/mother stories from the old testament/the tower of babel.htm

Tower of Babel.
... Book IV. Chapter XXVIII."Tower of Babel. "But the foolish men who were
then, whereas they ought to have abandoned the opinion ...
/.../unknown/recognitions of clement /chapter xxviii tower of babel.htm

The Tower of Babel.
... THE TOWER OF BABEL. The sons of Noah were named Shem, Ham and Japheth. These
sons ... without Him. [Illustration: THE TOWER OF BABEL.]. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/anonymous/wee ones bible stories/the tower of babel.htm

The Story of the Tower of Babel
... THE OLD TESTAMENT THE STORY OF THE TOWER OF BABEL. All ... left.". [Illustration:
Building the Tower of Babel. Painted by J. James Tissot]. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the story of the tower.htm

The Building of Another Tower than Babel.
... ORIGINAL HYMNS HYMN XXI. The Building of another Tower than Babel. 8.8.8.8 ... The Building
of another Tower than Babel. When men once more were multiplied,. ...
/.../montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/hymn xxi the building of.htm

From the Flood to Abraham
... The Tower of Babel. ... On the west of the Euphrates, however, is a vast mound called
Birs Nimrood, which used to be regarded as the ruins of the Tower of Babel. ...
/.../tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter iii from the flood.htm

Babylon.
... They settled upon the bank of the Euphrates, near the ruins of the Tower of Babel,
round which a city arose, sometimes free, sometimes under the power of the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson xi babylon.htm

But I do not Understand How He Can Imagine the Overturning of the ...
... But I do not understand how he can imagine the overturning of the tower (of Babel)
to have happened with a similar object to that of the deluge, which effected ...
//christianbookshelf.org/origen/origen against celsus/chapter xxi but i do.htm

Abraham's Faith
... You remember the story of the tower of Babel? How ... He must have heard of it
all"for aught we know he had seen the tower of Babel. So ...
/.../kingsley/twenty-five village sermons/sermon xii abrahams faith.htm

Chapter xi
... Much interest centres on the question whether the ruins of the Tower of Babel are
still extant. ... Tower of Babel. V. The History of Shem (v.10-26). ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xi.htm

Resources
Who was Nimrod in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Are the pyramids mentioned in the Bible? Did the enslaved Israelites build the pyramids? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about togetherness? | GotQuestions.org

Tower: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Tower

Tower for Watchmen (Sentinels)

Tower in the Desert

Tower in the Walls of Jerusalem

Tower of Babel

Tower of David

Tower of Divine Protection

Tower of Edar

Tower of Edar the Flock

Tower of Hananeel

Tower of Ivory

Tower of Lebanon

Tower of Meah

Tower of Other Cities

Tower of Penuel

Tower of Shechem

Tower of Siloam

Tower of Syene

Tower of the Furnaces

Tower Siloam In

Tower: As Fortress

Tower: Parable of

Related Terms

Tower-house (6 Occurrences)

Watch-tower (6 Occurrences)

Hananel (4 Occurrences)

Eder (6 Occurrences)

Watchtower (9 Occurrences)

Ophel (6 Occurrences)

Ivory (13 Occurrences)

Threshing (57 Occurrences)

Edar (1 Occurrence)

Hananeel (3 Occurrences)

Furnaces (2 Occurrences)

Confusion (71 Occurrences)

Calah (2 Occurrences)

Stronghold (68 Occurrences)

Thebez (3 Occurrences)

Tires (3 Occurrences)

Meah (1 Occurrence)

Migdal-gad (1 Occurrence)

Migdalgad (1 Occurrence)

Penuel (7 Occurrences)

Seveneh (2 Occurrences)

City

Locked (19 Occurrences)

Winepress (19 Occurrences)

Migdol (6 Occurrences)

Projecting (17 Occurrences)

Castle (26 Occurrences)

Syene (4 Occurrences)

Shiloah (1 Occurrence)

Shelah (18 Occurrences)

Siloah (1 Occurrence)

Shinar (8 Occurrences)

Fenced (61 Occurrences)

Hammeah (2 Occurrences)

Repaired (46 Occurrences)

Angle (19 Occurrences)

Adversity (54 Occurrences)

Rebuilt (47 Occurrences)

Mizpah (42 Occurrences)

Siloam (4 Occurrences)

Tongues (67 Occurrences)

Masters (59 Occurrences)

Abim'elech (58 Occurrences)

Dug (45 Occurrences)

Built (299 Occurrences)

Gaza (22 Occurrences)

Jezreel (37 Occurrences)

Builded (65 Occurrences)

Walled (63 Occurrences)

Refuge (111 Occurrences)

Vineyard (69 Occurrences)

Ovens (3 Occurrences)

Overlooking (11 Occurrences)

Oven (22 Occurrences)

Jeshanah (3 Occurrences)

Gat (21 Occurrences)

Watchmen's (4 Occurrences)

Watchers (16 Occurrences)

Watchman (19 Occurrences)

Watchmen (40 Occurrences)

Imprisoned (19 Occurrences)

Fighteth (23 Occurrences)

Firing (3 Occurrences)

Farmers (23 Occurrences)

Fishpools (1 Occurrence)

Fish-pools (1 Occurrence)

Turret (1 Occurrence)

Rented (4 Occurrences)

Repairs (24 Occurrences)

Rabbim (1 Occurrence)

Erech (2 Occurrences)

Eli'ashib (15 Occurrences)

Eliashib (15 Occurrences)

Draweth (52 Occurrences)

Dor (7 Occurrences)

Migdalel (1 Occurrence)

Migdal-el (1 Occurrence)

Millo (9 Occurrences)

Tower in the Walls of Jerusalem
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