Topical Bible: Tribute (Taxes) by the Arabians: To Jehoshaphat

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Topical Encyclopedia

In the biblical narrative, the concept of tribute, particularly in the form of taxes or offerings, is a recurring theme that reflects the political and economic relationships between nations and rulers. One notable instance of tribute is found in the reign of King Jehoshaphat of Judah, as recorded in the Old Testament.

Historical Context

Jehoshaphat, the son of Asa, was the fourth king of the Kingdom of Judah, reigning in the early 9th century BC. His reign is characterized by a commitment to the ways of the Lord, as he sought to strengthen the spiritual and political stability of his kingdom. Jehoshaphat's efforts to fortify Judah and his dedication to God brought him favor and prosperity, which extended to his relationships with surrounding nations.

Tribute from the Arabians

The tribute from the Arabians to Jehoshaphat is mentioned in 2 Chronicles 17:11. The passage states: "Some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat gifts and silver as tribute, and the Arabs brought him flocks: 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats." . This tribute signifies the recognition of Jehoshaphat's authority and the peaceful relations he maintained with neighboring peoples.

The Arabians, known for their nomadic lifestyle and expertise in animal husbandry, offered a substantial number of livestock as their tribute. This act of giving not only demonstrated their submission and respect but also contributed to the wealth and resources of Judah under Jehoshaphat's rule.

Significance

The tribute from the Arabians highlights several key aspects of Jehoshaphat's reign:

1. Diplomatic Success: The willingness of the Arabians to offer tribute indicates Jehoshaphat's successful diplomacy and the peaceful coexistence he fostered with neighboring nations. This peace allowed for mutual benefit and stability in the region.

2. Divine Favor: Jehoshaphat's adherence to God's commandments and his efforts to lead Judah in righteousness are seen as reasons for the divine favor he received. The tribute can be viewed as a manifestation of God's blessing upon his reign, as foreign nations acknowledged his leadership.

3. Economic Prosperity: The influx of tribute, particularly in the form of livestock, contributed to the economic prosperity of Judah. It provided resources that could be used for trade, sustenance, and religious offerings, further strengthening the kingdom's position.

4. Symbol of Authority: Receiving tribute was a common practice in the ancient Near East, symbolizing the authority and influence of a ruler. For Jehoshaphat, the tribute from the Arabians affirmed his status as a respected and powerful king.

Conclusion

The tribute from the Arabians to Jehoshaphat serves as a testament to his effective leadership and the blessings he received as a ruler who sought to honor God. It reflects the broader biblical theme of how faithfulness to God can lead to peace, prosperity, and respect among nations. This episode in Jehoshaphat's reign underscores the importance of righteous leadership and the positive impact it can have on a nation's standing in the world.

Nave's Topical Index

2 Chronicles 17:11
Also some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat presents, and tribute silver; and the Arabians brought him flocks, seven thousand and seven hundred rams, and seven thousand and seven hundred he goats.
Nave's Topical Index