Topical Encyclopedia
ProphecyProphecy in the Bible is a divine communication from God, delivered through chosen individuals known as prophets. These messages often include foretelling future events, providing guidance, and calling people to repentance. Prophecy serves as a testament to God's sovereignty and His plan for humanity. The Old Testament is replete with prophetic books, such as Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel, which contain both immediate and eschatological revelations.
The role of a prophet is established early in the Scriptures, with figures like Moses, who is described as a prophet in
Deuteronomy 18:15: "The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among your brothers. You must listen to him." Prophets were often called to deliver difficult messages, as seen in the ministry of Jeremiah, who lamented the burden of his prophetic role (
Jeremiah 20:9).
In the New Testament, prophecy continues to play a significant role. Jesus Christ is recognized as the ultimate fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy, as He Himself states in
Luke 24:44: "These are My words that I spoke to you while I was still with you: Everything must be fulfilled that is written about Me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets, and the Psalms." The apostolic era also witnessed the gift of prophecy within the early church, as described in
1 Corinthians 14:1: "Earnestly pursue love and eagerly desire spiritual gifts, especially the gift of prophecy."
Prophecy is not only predictive but also serves to edify, exhort, and comfort the church. In
1 Corinthians 14:3, Paul writes, "But he who prophesies speaks to men for their edification, encouragement, and comfort." This underscores the dual purpose of prophecy: to reveal God's will and to build up the body of Christ.
EncouragementEncouragement is a vital aspect of Christian life and community, deeply rooted in the teachings of Scripture. It involves offering support, hope, and affirmation to others, helping them to persevere in faith and good works. The Bible frequently exhorts believers to encourage one another, recognizing the challenges and trials inherent in the Christian journey.
The New Testament provides numerous examples and instructions regarding encouragement. In
1 Thessalonians 5:11, Paul urges, "Therefore encourage and build one another up, just as you are already doing." This call to mutual edification is echoed throughout the epistles, emphasizing the importance of community and fellowship in the life of a believer.
Barnabas, whose name means "son of encouragement," is a notable figure in the early church known for his encouraging nature.
Acts 11:23-24 describes his ministry: "When he arrived and saw the grace of God, he rejoiced and encouraged them all to remain true to the Lord with all their hearts. For he was a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and faith. And a great number of people were brought to the Lord."
Encouragement is not merely a passive act but an active expression of love and concern.
Hebrews 10:24-25 highlights this proactive approach: "And let us consider how to spur one another on to love and good deeds. Let us not neglect meeting together, as some have made a habit, but let us encourage one another, and all the more as you see the Day approaching."
In the context of prophecy, encouragement often accompanies prophetic messages, providing hope and reassurance of God's presence and promises. The intertwining of prophecy and encouragement reflects the heart of God, who desires His people to be strengthened and uplifted in their faith.