Topical Encyclopedia The term "Son of God" holds profound significance within Christian theology, denoting both the unique relationship of Jesus Christ to God the Father and the divine nature of Jesus Himself. This title is pivotal in understanding the identity and mission of Jesus as presented in the New Testament.Old Testament Background While the specific term "Son of God" is not frequently used in the Old Testament, the concept of divine sonship is present. Israel is occasionally referred to as God's "son" (Exodus 4:22-23), indicating a special covenantal relationship. Additionally, the Davidic king is described as God's son in a royal and messianic sense (2 Samuel 7:14; Psalm 2:7), foreshadowing the ultimate fulfillment in Christ. New Testament Usage In the New Testament, "Son of God" is a central title for Jesus, affirming His divine nature and messianic role. The Gospel of Matthew records the angel's announcement to Joseph, affirming Jesus' divine conception: "She will give birth to a Son, and you shall give Him the name Jesus, because He will save His people from their sins" (Matthew 1:21). This divine sonship is further confirmed at Jesus' baptism, where a voice from heaven declares, "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased" (Matthew 3:17). The Gospel of John emphasizes the pre-existence and divinity of Jesus as the Son of God. John 1:14 states, "The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the one and only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth" . This passage highlights the incarnation, where the eternal Son took on human nature. Christological Significance The title "Son of God" underscores the unique and eternal relationship between Jesus and God the Father. It affirms the doctrine of the Trinity, where Jesus is fully God, co-equal and co-eternal with the Father and the Holy Spirit. This is evident in passages such as John 10:30, where Jesus declares, "I and the Father are one" , indicating His divine unity with the Father. Messianic Fulfillment Jesus' role as the Son of God is intricately linked to His messianic mission. In the Synoptic Gospels, Peter's confession, "You are the Christ, the Son of the living God" (Matthew 16:16), acknowledges Jesus as the promised Messiah who fulfills Old Testament prophecies. The title also signifies Jesus' authority and power, as seen in His miracles and teachings. Redemptive Role The Son of God's redemptive work is central to Christian faith. Through His death and resurrection, Jesus, the Son of God, provides salvation and reconciliation with God. Romans 1:4 declares that Jesus "was declared with power to be the Son of God by His resurrection from the dead" , affirming His victory over sin and death. Believers as Children of God While Jesus is uniquely the Son of God, believers are also called children of God through faith in Christ. John 1:12 states, "But to all who did receive Him, to those who believed in His name, He gave the right to become children of God" . This adoption into God's family is made possible through the Son's redemptive work. In summary, the title "Son of God" is foundational to understanding the person and work of Jesus Christ. It affirms His divinity, His messianic mission, and His role in the salvation of humanity, while also highlighting the believer's relationship with God through Him. ATS Bible Dictionary Son of GodA peculiar appellation of Christ, expressing his eternal relationship to the Father, Psalm 2:7 Daniel 3:25 Luke 1:35 John 1:18,34. Christ always claimed to be the only-begotten Son of the Father, Matthew 4:3 8:29 27:54 John 3:16-18; and the Jews rightly understood him as thus making himself equal with God, John 5:18 10:30-33. Greek 5207. huios -- a son ... For the believer, becoming a son of God begins with being reborn () by the heavenly Father -- through Christ (the work of the ). ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5207.htm - 8k 5140. treis and tria -- three 2424. Iesous -- Jesus or Joshua, the name of the Messiah, also ... 1664. Elioud -- "God of majesty," Eliud, an Israelite 3816. pais -- a child, boy, youth 2128. eulogetos -- well spoken of, ie blessed 5206. huiothesia -- adoption 5043. teknon -- a child (of either sex) 1659. eleutheroo -- to make free, fig. to exempt (from liability) Strong's Hebrew 110. Adbeel -- "disciplined of God," the third son of Ishmael... 109, 110. Adbeel. 111 . "disciplined of God," the third son of Ishmael. Transliteration: Adbeel Phonetic Spelling: (ad-beh-ale') Short Definition: Adbeel. ... /hebrew/110.htm - 6k 420. Eldaah -- "God has called," a son of Midian 474. Elishua -- "God is salvation," a son of David 464. Eliphaz -- "God is fine gold," a son of Esau, also a friend ... 5741. Adriel -- "my help is God," son-in-law of Saul 3183. Yachtseel -- "God apportions," a son of Naphtali 30. Abihu -- "he is father," a son of Aaron 6005. Immanuel -- "with us is God," the name of a child 3458. Yishmael -- "God hears," the name of several Israelites 841. Asarelah -- a son of Asaph Library The Divinity of the Son of God. That the Son of God is not a Created Being is Proved by the ... Christ the Son of God. The Divinity of the Son of God Whether the Son of God Ought to have Assumed Human Nature ... Jesus, Son of God. That the Son is Very God, of the Same Substance with the Father. ... Of the Son of God. Whether the Son of God Assumed a Person? Whether the Son of God Ought to have Assumed a True Body? Resources Why is Ezekiel called son of man if it is a title for Jesus? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean that Jesus is the Son of Man? | GotQuestions.org What does it mean that Jesus is the son of David? | GotQuestions.org Son: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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