Topical Encyclopedia The "Wisdom of Jesus, Son of Sirach," commonly referred to as the Book of Sirach or Ecclesiasticus, is a work of ethical teachings from the Jewish wisdom tradition. It is part of the Apocrypha in the Protestant tradition and is included in the Deuterocanonical books of the Old Testament in the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Bibles. The book is attributed to Jesus, son of Eleazar, son of Sirach, a Jewish scribe who lived in Jerusalem around 200–175 BC.Authorship and Historical Context The author, Jesus ben Sirach, was a learned Jewish scribe and teacher. His work reflects a deep understanding of Jewish law and tradition, as well as an appreciation for the wisdom literature that was prevalent in the ancient Near East. The prologue, written by the author's grandson, provides insight into the translation of the work from Hebrew into Greek, indicating its widespread use and acceptance in the Jewish diaspora, particularly in Alexandria. Content and Themes The Book of Sirach is a collection of ethical teachings and maxims, similar in style to the Book of Proverbs. It covers a wide range of topics, including the fear of the Lord, the importance of wisdom, the duties of parents and children, the value of friendship, and the conduct of daily life. The text emphasizes the importance of living a life in accordance with God's commandments and the pursuit of wisdom as a means to achieve a righteous and fulfilling life. Key themes include: 1. The Fear of the Lord: Sirach underscores the foundational principle that the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. This reverence for God is portrayed as the guiding force for ethical living and decision-making. 2. Wisdom and Instruction: The book extols the virtues of wisdom, often personified, and encourages the reader to seek instruction and understanding. Wisdom is depicted as a divine gift that leads to prosperity and peace. 3. Moral and Ethical Conduct: Sirach provides practical advice on various aspects of life, including honesty, humility, generosity, and self-control. It offers guidance on how to interact with others, manage personal affairs, and maintain integrity. 4. The Role of the Law: The text highlights the significance of the Mosaic Law as a source of wisdom and a guide for righteous living. Observance of the law is presented as essential for maintaining a covenant relationship with God. 5. The Importance of Family and Community: Sirach places a strong emphasis on the responsibilities within family and community life. It addresses the roles of parents, children, and elders, advocating for respect, honor, and mutual support. Influence and Reception The Book of Sirach has been highly regarded in Jewish and Christian traditions for its practical wisdom and moral teachings. It has influenced Christian thought, particularly in the areas of ethics and pastoral care. While not included in the Jewish Tanakh or the Protestant Old Testament, its teachings have been valued for their insight into Jewish life and thought during the Second Temple period. Quotations from the Berean Standard Bible While the Berean Standard Bible does not include the Apocryphal books, the themes and teachings of Sirach resonate with canonical wisdom literature. For example, the emphasis on the fear of the Lord as the beginning of wisdom is echoed in Proverbs 9:10 : "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom, and knowledge of the Holy One is understanding." Conclusion The Wisdom of Jesus, Son of Sirach, remains a significant work for its rich insights into the ethical and spiritual life of ancient Judaism. Its teachings continue to offer valuable lessons for those seeking to live a life of wisdom and righteousness. Smith's Bible Dictionary Son of Sirach Wisdom of JesusLibrary Of the Birth of Jesus in the Spirit and in the Flesh: of Spirits ... Concerning Scripture . The Samaritan and Alexandrian Canons. The Old Faith Preparing for the New - Development of Hellenist ... Ancient Versions of the Old Testament. Appendix. The Apocryphal Books of the Old Testament. The Difference Between not Being "Sufficient" and not Being " ... Opposition to Jesus. The First Sayings of Jesus --His Ideas of a Divine Father and of a ... Books not Included in the Hebrew Canon. Resources Is Jesus God's Son? How could Allah, being one, have a Son? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the meaning of the Parable of the Prodigal Son? | GotQuestions.org What does it mean that Jesus is the Son of God? | GotQuestions.org Son: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
    |