Stumbling-blocks
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In biblical literature, the term "stumbling-block" refers to anything that leads individuals into sin or causes them to fall away from their faith. The concept is deeply rooted in both the Old and New Testaments, where it is used metaphorically to describe actions, teachings, or influences that hinder spiritual growth or lead believers astray.

Old Testament Context

The idea of a stumbling-block is first introduced in the Old Testament, where it is often associated with idolatry and disobedience to God's commandments. In Leviticus 19:14, the Israelites are commanded, "You must not curse the deaf or place a stumbling block before the blind, but you are to fear your God. I am the LORD." Here, the term is used literally, but it also carries a moral implication, warning against actions that would cause others to falter.

The prophets frequently use the concept to describe the spiritual pitfalls that lead Israel away from God. In Ezekiel 14:3, God addresses the elders of Israel, saying, "Son of man, these men have set up idols in their hearts and put wicked stumbling blocks before their faces. Should I let them inquire of Me at all?" This passage highlights how internal idolatry and sin can become stumbling-blocks, preventing a right relationship with God.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the term "stumbling-block" is expanded to include any behavior or teaching that causes others to sin or lose faith. Jesus Himself warns against being a stumbling-block in Matthew 18:6, stating, "But if anyone causes one of these little ones who believe in Me to stumble, it would be better for him to have a large millstone hung around his neck and to be drowned in the depths of the sea." This severe warning underscores the gravity of leading others into sin.

The Apostle Paul also addresses the issue of stumbling-blocks in his epistles. In Romans 14:13, he advises, "Therefore let us stop judging one another. Instead, make up your mind not to put any stumbling block or obstacle in your brother’s way." Paul emphasizes the importance of being considerate of others' consciences, particularly in matters of personal conviction and liberty.

In 1 Corinthians 8:9, Paul further elaborates, "Be careful, however, that your freedom does not become a stumbling block to the weak." Here, the focus is on the responsibility of mature believers to avoid actions that might lead weaker believers into sin or confusion, particularly in the context of eating food offered to idols.

Theological Implications

Theologically, stumbling-blocks are significant because they represent the tension between Christian liberty and responsibility. While believers are free in Christ, they are also called to live in a way that edifies others and promotes spiritual growth. The presence of stumbling-blocks serves as a reminder of the ongoing spiritual battle and the need for vigilance in maintaining personal holiness and community integrity.

Stumbling-blocks also highlight the importance of discernment and accountability within the Christian community. Believers are encouraged to examine their own lives and actions, ensuring that they do not inadvertently lead others into sin. This requires a commitment to love, humility, and a willingness to sacrifice personal freedoms for the sake of others' spiritual well-being.

In summary, the concept of stumbling-blocks in the Bible serves as a powerful metaphor for the obstacles that can impede spiritual progress. It calls believers to a higher standard of conduct, urging them to be mindful of their influence on others and to strive for a life that reflects the holiness and love of Christ.
Greek
4625. skandalon -- a stick for bait (of a trap), generally a snare ...
... generally a snare, a stumbling block, an offense NASB Word Usage cause for stumbling
(1), hindrances (1), offense (2), stumbling block (7), stumbling blocks (4 ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4625.htm - 8k

858. aphelotes -- simplicity
... the opposite of , "rocky land"), ie (a level plain); (figuratively) what is
uncomplicated and unencumbered, ie without hindrances or stumbling blocks (J. Thayer ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/858.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
4383. mikshol -- a stumbling, means or occasion of stumbling, a ...
... a stumbling block NASB Word Usage fall (1), obstacle (2), occasion of stumbling
(1), stumble (2), stumbling block (6), stumbling blocks (1), troubled (1). ...
/hebrew/4383.htm - 6k
Library

The Little Ones and their Stumbling-Blocks.
... Book XIII. 17. The Little Ones and Their Stumbling-Blocks. But it is a
hard task to expound what follows in logical harmony with ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/17 the little ones and.htm

Where There is Only one Woman, the Father Does not Make a Stay ...
... Clement. Chapter V."Where There is Only One Woman, the Father Does Not Make
a Stay; How Carefully Stumbling-Blocks Must Be Avoided. ...
/.../clement/two epistles concerning virginity/chapter v where there is only.htm

Self-Mutilation for Self-Preservation
... Indeed, none can do them any harm but ourselves. For men may put stumbling-blocks
in our way, but it is we who make them stumbling-blocks. ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture b/self-mutilation for self-preservation.htm

In what Sense "Necessary. "
... of stumbling should arise, since there is a necessity also that wickedness should
exist before virtue in men, from which wickedness stumbling-blocks arise; for ...
/.../origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/23 in what sense necessary.htm

Psalm CXL.
... They have "laid stumbling-blocks beside the paths;" do not thou withdraw out
of the paths, and thou wilt not rush upon stumbling-blocks. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm cxl.htm

The New Testament Has Preserved for us the Most Valuable Portion ...
... author of the Second Epistle of Peter and Iren??us complain of the difficulties which
they contain, indeed they presented a thousand stumbling-blocks to the ...
/.../harnack/the origin of the new testament/ 4 the new testament.htm

Peter as a Stumbling-Block to Jesus.
... look to things seen and temporal, [5715] but that such still more would be stigmatized
by Jesus as a stumbling-block to Him, and because stumbling-blocks to Him ...
/.../origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/23 peter as a stumbling-block.htm

Nevertheless, a Necessity, as it Were, is Laid Upon Me to Reply ...
... to follow our Lord's example of silence, and thereby to repel the accusation; but
to follow this course in matters of faith causes stumbling blocks to spring ...
/.../2 nevertheless a necessity as.htm

The Law of Precedence in the Kingdom
... would stifle the tender life of any lowly believer who found himself in it; and
they were not only injuring themselves, but becoming stumbling-blocks to others ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/the law of precedence in.htm

The King's Highway Opened and Cleared
... they carefully gathered up all the stones, and took the greatest possible precautions
that there should be no stumbling-blocks in the way which might cause the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 6 1860/the kings highway opened and.htm

Thesaurus
Stumblingblocks (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Stumblingblocks (2 Occurrences). Jeremiah 6:21 Therefore
thus saith the LORD, Behold, I will lay stumblingblocks...
/s/stumblingblocks.htm - 7k

Stumbling-blocks (8 Occurrences)
Stumbling-blocks. Stumblingblocks, Stumbling-blocks. Stumblings . Multi-Version
Concordance ... Stumblingblocks, Stumbling-blocks. Stumblings . Reference Bible
/s/stumbling-blocks.htm - 9k

Blocks (9 Occurrences)
... Matthew 13:41 the Son of Man shall send forth his messengers, and they shall gather
up out of his kingdom all the stumbling-blocks, and those doing the ...
/b/blocks.htm - 9k

Stumbling-block (20 Occurrences)
... Stumblingblock, Stumbling-block. Stumblingblocks . Noah Webster's Dictionary ...
(ASV YLT). Matthew 18:7 Wo to the world from the stumbling-blocks! ...
/s/stumbling-block.htm - 15k

Necessity (22 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Necessity (22 Occurrences). Matthew 18:7 Wo to the
world from the stumbling-blocks! for there is a necessity ...
/n/necessity.htm - 13k

Block (22 Occurrences)
... Matthew 18:7 Wo to the world from the stumbling-blocks! for there is a
necessity for the stumbling-blocks to come, but wo to that ...
/b/block.htm - 16k

Stumbling (51 Occurrences)
... (WEB WEY ASV YLT NAS). John 16:1 "These things I have spoken to you in order to
clear stumbling-blocks out of your path. (WEY NAS). Romans 9:32 Why? ...
/s/stumbling.htm - 21k

Unlawlessness (1 Occurrence)
... Matthew 13:41 the Son of Man shall send forth his messengers, and they shall gather
up out of his kingdom all the stumbling-blocks, and those doing the ...
/u/unlawlessness.htm - 6k

Glittering (12 Occurrences)
... Ezekiel 21:15 In order that the heart may melt, and the stumbling-blocks be multiplied,
I have set the threatening sword against all their gates: ah! ...
/g/glittering.htm - 11k

Whetted (2 Occurrences)
... (See JPS). Ezekiel 21:15 In order that the heart may melt, and the stumbling-blocks
be multiplied, I have set the threatening sword against all their gates: ah! ...
/w/whetted.htm - 7k

Resources
What does it mean to be a stumbling block to someone else? | GotQuestions.org

What should be the Christian perspective on nudity in art? | GotQuestions.org

Do eucharistic miracles really happen? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Stumbling-blocks (8 Occurrences)

Matthew 13:41
the Son of Man shall send forth his messengers, and they shall gather up out of his kingdom all the stumbling-blocks, and those doing the unlawlessness,
(YLT)

Matthew 18:7
Wo to the world from the stumbling-blocks! for there is a necessity for the stumbling-blocks to come, but wo to that man through whom the stumbling-block doth come!
(YLT)

John 16:1
"These things I have spoken to you in order to clear stumbling-blocks out of your path.
(WEY)

Romans 16:17
And I call upon you, brethren, to mark those who the divisions and the stumbling-blocks, contrary to the teaching that ye did learn, are causing, and turn ye away from them;
(YLT)

Isaiah 57:14
And it shall be said, Cast up, cast up, prepare the way, take up the stumbling-blocks out of the way of my people.
(DBY)

Jeremiah 6:21
Therefore thus saith Jehovah, Behold, I will lay stumbling-blocks before this people; and the fathers and the sons together shall stumble against them; the neighbor and his friend shall perish.
(ASV DBY WBS)

Ezekiel 21:15
In order that the heart may melt, and the stumbling-blocks be multiplied, I have set the threatening sword against all their gates: ah! it is made glittering, it is whetted for the slaughter.
(DBY)

Zephaniah 1:3
I will take away man and beast; I will take away the fowl of the heavens and the fishes of the sea, and the stumbling-blocks with the wicked, and I will cut off mankind from off the face of the ground, saith Jehovah.
(DBY WBS YLT)

Subtopics

Stumbling-blocks

Related Terms

Stumblingstone (2 Occurrences)

Stumbling-blocks (8 Occurrences)

Grasped (11 Occurrences)

Threatening (7 Occurrences)

Ruin (135 Occurrences)

Pointed (13 Occurrences)

Sharpened (13 Occurrences)

Striking (25 Occurrences)

Melt (33 Occurrences)

Ah (43 Occurrences)

Lightning (49 Occurrences)

Stationed (49 Occurrences)

Multiplied (109 Occurrences)

Stumblingblocks
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