Topical Encyclopedia
IntroductionThe concept of revelation in the Bible refers to the divine act of God disclosing Himself and His will to humanity. This revelation is foundational to the Christian faith, as it is through revelation that God communicates His nature, purposes, and plans. The power of revelation is evident throughout Scripture, as it transforms individuals, guides nations, and fulfills God's redemptive plan.
Divine Revelation in ScriptureRevelation in the Bible is primarily categorized into two types: general and special revelation. General revelation refers to the knowledge of God available to all people through nature and conscience.
Psalm 19:1-2 declares, "The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of His hands. Day after day they pour forth speech; night after night they reveal knowledge." This passage illustrates how creation itself testifies to the existence and majesty of God.
Special revelation, on the other hand, is God's specific communication to humanity, primarily through the Scriptures and the person of Jesus Christ.
Hebrews 1:1-2 states, "On many past occasions and in many different ways, God spoke to our fathers through the prophets. But in these last days, He has spoken to us by His Son, whom He appointed heir of all things, and through whom He made the universe." This passage highlights the culmination of God's revelation in Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate expression of God's will and character.
The Transformative Power of RevelationThe power of revelation is transformative, as it brings about spiritual enlightenment and renewal. In the Old Testament, the revelation of God's law to Moses on Mount Sinai was a pivotal moment for the Israelites, shaping their identity and covenant relationship with God.
Exodus 34:29 describes the effect of this revelation: "When Moses came down from Mount Sinai with the two tablets of the Testimony in his hands, he was unaware that his face was radiant because he had spoken with the LORD."
In the New Testament, the revelation of Jesus Christ as the Messiah transformed the lives of His followers. The Apostle Paul, once a persecutor of Christians, experienced a dramatic conversion through a direct revelation of Christ on the road to Damascus.
Acts 9:3-5 recounts this event: "As Saul drew near to Damascus on his journey, suddenly a light from heaven flashed around him. He fell to the ground and heard a voice say to him, 'Saul, Saul, why do you persecute Me?' 'Who are You, Lord?' Saul asked. 'I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting,' He replied."
Guidance and Wisdom through RevelationRevelation provides guidance and wisdom for believers, enabling them to discern God's will and live according to His purposes. The psalmist expresses this in
Psalm 119:105 : "Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path." Through the Scriptures, God reveals His moral and ethical standards, offering direction for righteous living.
The Apostle Paul emphasizes the role of revelation in imparting spiritual wisdom and understanding. In
Ephesians 1:17-18 , he prays, "that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the glorious Father, may give you a spirit of wisdom and revelation in your knowledge of Him. I ask that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened, so that you may know the hope of His calling, the riches of His glorious inheritance in the saints."
Revelation and ProphecyProphecy is a significant aspect of revelation, as God communicates future events and His divine plan through His prophets. The Old Testament prophets, such as Isaiah and Jeremiah, received revelations concerning the coming Messiah and the restoration of Israel. In the New Testament, the Book of Revelation, given to the Apostle John, unveils the ultimate victory of Christ and the establishment of God's eternal kingdom.
Revelation 1:1-3 introduces this prophetic vision: "The revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave Him to show His servants what must soon take place. He made it known by sending His angel to His servant John, who testifies to everything he saw. This is the word of God and the testimony of Jesus Christ. Blessed is the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy, and blessed are those who hear and obey what is written in it, because the time is near."
ConclusionThe power of revelation is a central theme in the Bible, demonstrating God's desire to make Himself known and to guide His people. Through both general and special revelation, God reveals His character, purposes, and redemptive plan, offering transformation, guidance, and hope to all who receive His word.