Drunkenness: Forbidden
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Drunkenness, as addressed in the Bible, is consistently portrayed as a behavior that is contrary to the will of God and detrimental to the spiritual and moral well-being of individuals. The Scriptures provide numerous warnings and exhortations against the consumption of alcohol to the point of intoxication, emphasizing the negative consequences that accompany such behavior.

Old Testament Warnings

The Old Testament contains several admonitions against drunkenness, highlighting its destructive nature. Proverbs 20:1 states, "Wine is a mocker, strong drink is a brawler, and whoever is led astray by them is not wise." This verse underscores the deceptive and harmful effects of alcohol, warning that those who indulge in it lack wisdom. Similarly, Proverbs 23:29-35 provides a vivid description of the woes associated with excessive drinking, including strife, sorrow, and impaired judgment.

The narrative of Noah (Genesis 9:20-27) serves as an early example of the shame and familial discord that can result from drunkenness. After the flood, Noah became drunk and lay uncovered in his tent, leading to a curse upon his grandson Canaan. This account illustrates the potential for alcohol to lead to dishonor and familial strife.

New Testament Exhortations

The New Testament continues the theme of caution against drunkenness, urging believers to live lives marked by sobriety and self-control. Ephesians 5:18 commands, "Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to reckless indiscretion. Instead, be filled with the Spirit." This verse contrasts the reckless behavior associated with drunkenness with the spiritual fullness that comes from living under the influence of the Holy Spirit.

In Galatians 5:19-21, drunkenness is listed among the "acts of the flesh," which are in opposition to the fruit of the Spirit. The passage warns that those who practice such behaviors "will not inherit the kingdom of God." This stark warning highlights the seriousness with which the New Testament views drunkenness as incompatible with a life devoted to Christ.

Moral and Spiritual Implications

Drunkenness is often associated with a loss of self-control, leading to behaviors that are contrary to Christian virtues. Romans 13:13 exhorts believers to "behave decently, as in the daytime, not in carousing and drunkenness, not in sexual immorality and debauchery, not in dissension and jealousy." This call to live honorably reflects the broader biblical principle that followers of Christ are to exhibit self-discipline and moral integrity.

Furthermore, 1 Peter 4:3-4 reminds believers of their past lives, stating, "For you have spent enough time in the past carrying out the same desires as the Gentiles: living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing, and detestable idolatry." The passage encourages Christians to leave behind their former ways and to live in accordance with God's will.

Role of Church Leadership

The Bible also addresses the issue of drunkenness in the context of church leadership. In 1 Timothy 3:2-3 , qualifications for overseers include being "temperate, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, able to teach, not given to drunkenness." Similarly, Titus 1:7-8 emphasizes that an overseer must be "not overbearing, not quick-tempered, not given to drunkenness, not violent, not pursuing dishonest gain." These qualifications underscore the importance of sobriety and self-control for those in positions of spiritual authority.

Conclusion

The biblical perspective on drunkenness is clear: it is a behavior that is forbidden and incompatible with a life devoted to God. The Scriptures consistently warn against the dangers and moral pitfalls associated with intoxication, urging believers to pursue a life of sobriety, self-control, and spiritual fullness.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Ephesians 5:18
And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit;
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Whether Drunkenness is a Sin?
... genus. For gluttony is divided into "surfeiting [Douay:,'rioting'] and
drunkenness," which are forbidden by the Apostle (Rom.13:13). ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether drunkenness is a sin.htm

What are the Sins Forbidden in the Seventh Commandment?
... Answer: The sins forbidden in the seventh commandment, besides the neglect ... time;
unjust divorce, or desertion; idleness, gluttony, drunkenness, unchaste company ...
/.../anonymous/the westminster larger catechism/question 139 0 0 what are the.htm

The Heinous Sin of Drunkenness
... First, Drunkenness is a sin which must be highly displeasing to God; because it
is ... him was given for meat: but when Adam had tasted the forbidden fruit, which ...
/.../selected sermons of george whitefield/the heinous sin of drunkenness.htm

All Association with Idols is to be Avoided.
... to avoid vain talk and obscene discourses, and jestings, drunkenness, lasciviousness,
luxury ... XI. You are also forbidden to swear by them, or to utter their ...
/.../constitutions of the holy apostles/sec ii all association with idols.htm

The Confessions of St. Augustin Index of Subjects
... note). Thorwaldsen's, result of, [377]154 (note). Drunkenness forbidden by
God, [378]154, [379]155. Duad, Monad and, [380]76 and note. ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/the confessions of st augustin.htm

Letter xxii. (AD 392. )
... had given a long list of vices, among which he mentioned drunkenness, he concluded ...
the body of Christ in communion with those with whom we are forbidden to eat ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter xxii a d 392.htm

She, on the Prohibition of Ambrose, Abstains from Honouring the ...
... way to the relinquishment of this custom had it been forbidden by another ... feasts
connected with their worship of idols in revelling and drunkenness, they could ...
/.../the confessions and letters of st/chapter ii she on the prohibition.htm

Letter xxix. (AD 395. )
... the feasts connected with their worship of idols in revelling and drunkenness, they
could ... I had heard that these excesses had been often forbidden, but because ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter xxix a d 395.htm

Letter xxxvi. (AD 396. )
... then let him inquire, not whether it is lawful to indulge in drunkenness on the ... the
reason of the apostles eating on the seventh day (a thing forbidden by the ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter xxxvi a d 396.htm

On Sin and Its Kinds
... It comes under the Sixth and Ninth Commandments, and includes all that is forbidden
by those ... Drunkenness therefore is a sin accompanied by many deplorable evils ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/kinkead/baltimore catechism no 4/lesson 6 on sin and.htm

Resources
How should a Christian view alcoholics? What does the Bible say about drunkards? | GotQuestions.org

Did Jesus drink wine/alcohol? | GotQuestions.org

Did Jesus change the water into wine or grape juice? | GotQuestions.org

Drunkenness: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Drunkenness

Drunkenness is a Work of the Flesh

Drunkenness is Debasing

Drunkenness is Inflaming

Drunkenness: Ahasuerus

Drunkenness: Avoid Those Given To

Drunkenness: Belshazzar

Drunkenness: Benhadad

Drunkenness: Ben-Hadad and his Thirty-Two Confederate Kings

Drunkenness: Caution Against

Drunkenness: Corinthians

Drunkenness: Denunciations Against: Those Given To

Drunkenness: Denunciations Against: Those Who Encourage

Drunkenness: Elah

Drunkenness: Excludes from Heaven

Drunkenness: False Teachers often Addicted To

Drunkenness: Falsely Accused of Hannah

Drunkenness: Falsely Accused of Jesus

Drunkenness: Falsely Accused of The Apostles

Drunkenness: Figurative

Drunkenness: Folly of Yielding To

Drunkenness: Forbidden

Drunkenness: General Scriptures Concerning

Drunkenness: Leads to Contempt of God's Works

Drunkenness: Leads to Error

Drunkenness: Leads to Poverty

Drunkenness: Leads to Rioting and Wantonness

Drunkenness: Leads to Scorning

Drunkenness: Leads to Strife

Drunkenness: Leads to Woe and Sorrow

Drunkenness: Lot

Drunkenness: Nabal

Drunkenness: Noah

Drunkenness: Overcharges the Heart

Drunkenness: Punishment of

Drunkenness: Takes Away the Heart

Drunkenness: The Wicked Addicted To

Drunkenness: Uriah

Related Terms

Carousing (4 Occurrences)

Orgies (4 Occurrences)

Licentiousness (10 Occurrences)

Revellings (2 Occurrences)

Envying (8 Occurrences)

Debauchery (9 Occurrences)

Satiety (12 Occurrences)

Drink (414 Occurrences)

Strong (736 Occurrences)

Envy (56 Occurrences)

Drunk (84 Occurrences)

Drunken (38 Occurrences)

Quarreling (17 Occurrences)

Quarrelling (5 Occurrences)

Noisy (14 Occurrences)

Nadab (21 Occurrences)

Nobility (5 Occurrences)

Nabal (18 Occurrences)

Unholy (23 Occurrences)

Unexpectedly (5 Occurrences)

Unawares (14 Occurrences)

Ourselves (129 Occurrences)

Overcharged (1 Occurrence)

Overcharge (1 Occurrence)

Loaded (21 Occurrences)

Lustful (10 Occurrences)

Licence (3 Occurrences)

Lasciviousness (9 Occurrences)

Weighed (44 Occurrences)

Weighted (15 Occurrences)

Warned (63 Occurrences)

Warn (35 Occurrences)

Worries (6 Occurrences)

Indulging (4 Occurrences)

Immorality (38 Occurrences)

Inherit (98 Occurrences)

Image-worship (1 Occurrence)

Intoxication (1 Occurrence)

Forewarn (9 Occurrences)

Freemen (17 Occurrences)

Forewarned (15 Occurrences)

Revelling (1 Occurrence)

Reveling (3 Occurrences)

Revelry (8 Occurrences)

Revelings (1 Occurrence)

Envyings (3 Occurrences)

Emulation (5 Occurrences)

Eyes (6285 Occurrences)

Dissipation (4 Occurrences)

Dissension (18 Occurrences)

Decently (2 Occurrences)

Daylight (24 Occurrences)

Drunkennesses (2 Occurrences)

Murders (7 Occurrences)

Mad (22 Occurrences)

Madness (13 Occurrences)

Promiscuity (6 Occurrences)

Pursuing (50 Occurrences)

Properly (11 Occurrences)

Broad (113 Occurrences)

Becomingly (3 Occurrences)

Bacchus

Conduct (93 Occurrences)

Chambering (1 Occurrence)

Cares (28 Occurrences)

Appalment (10 Occurrences)

Anxieties (5 Occurrences)

Accountability

Appropriate (19 Occurrences)

Amethyst (3 Occurrences)

Awake (83 Occurrences)

Souls (114 Occurrences)

Soberness (2 Occurrences)

Self-indulgence (4 Occurrences)

Suddenly (87 Occurrences)

Surfeiting (1 Occurrence)

Sober (18 Occurrences)

Sacrificial (12 Occurrences)

Sick (117 Occurrences)

Drunkenness: Folly of Yielding To
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