Forgiveness of Injuries: Stephen
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Stephen, a prominent figure in the early Christian church, is a profound example of forgiveness in the face of persecution and death. His account is primarily found in the Book of Acts, where he is introduced as one of the seven deacons chosen to serve the early church in Jerusalem (Acts 6:5). Stephen is described as "a man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit" (Acts 6:5), and he quickly becomes known for his powerful preaching and miraculous works among the people.

Stephen's ministry, however, attracts the attention of certain members of the Synagogue of the Freedmen, who begin to dispute with him. Unable to counter his wisdom and the Spirit by which he speaks, they resort to false accusations, claiming that he speaks blasphemous words against Moses and God (Acts 6:11). This leads to Stephen being seized and brought before the Sanhedrin, the Jewish ruling council.

In Acts 7, Stephen delivers a bold and comprehensive speech before the Sanhedrin, recounting the history of Israel and highlighting their repeated resistance to God's messengers. His speech culminates in a direct accusation against the council, stating, "You stiff-necked people with uncircumcised hearts and ears! You always resist the Holy Spirit, just as your fathers did" (Acts 7:51). This indictment enrages the members of the Sanhedrin, leading them to drag Stephen out of the city to stone him.

As Stephen faces imminent death, his response is one of remarkable forgiveness and grace. Filled with the Holy Spirit, he gazes into heaven and sees the glory of God, with Jesus standing at the right hand of God (Acts 7:55). In his final moments, Stephen prays for his executioners, echoing the words of Jesus on the cross: "Lord, do not hold this sin against them" (Acts 7:60). This prayer for forgiveness, even as he is being stoned, exemplifies the Christian call to love one's enemies and forgive those who persecute.

Stephen's martyrdom marks a significant moment in the early church, as he becomes the first Christian martyr. His death not only exemplifies the ultimate act of forgiveness but also serves as a catalyst for the spread of the Gospel beyond Jerusalem. The young man Saul, who later becomes the Apostle Paul, is present at Stephen's stoning, consenting to his death (Acts 8:1). This event foreshadows Saul's own dramatic conversion and his future role in the expansion of Christianity.

Stephen's example of forgiveness in the face of persecution serves as a powerful testament to the transformative power of the Holy Spirit and the call to embody Christ-like love and forgiveness, even towards one's enemies. His account continues to inspire believers to extend grace and forgiveness, trusting in God's justice and mercy.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Acts 7:60
And he kneeled down, and cried with a loud voice, Lord, lay not this sin to their charge. And when he had said this, he fell asleep.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Unmerciful Servant.
... over it, and exult in bestowing forgiveness on the ... very thing stands recorded: "Lord,"
said Stephen with fainting ... But how rare are those injuries that rise to ...
/.../arnot/the parables of our lord/viii the unmerciful servant.htm

1 Timothy ii. 4-Jan
... defamed, we entreat." (1 Corinthians 4:12, 13.) Hear Stephen saying, "Lord ... we are
displeased at hearing a discourse upon the forgiveness of injuries, it is ...
/.../homily vi 1 timothy ii.htm

Index of Subjects.
... Forgiveness of injuries, [377]92; how to be shown, [378]60 ... Injuries, patience under,
[488]198. ... Stephen's, [677]184; labored with his own hands for his support ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/index of subjects.htm

Elucidations.
... alive to this day, they would be subject to Stephen, as Prince of ... 2) almsdeeds;
(3) brotherly love; (4) mutual support; (5) forgiveness of injuries; (6) the ...
/.../cyprian/three books of testimonies against the jews/elucidations.htm

Homilies on the Epistles to Timothy, Titus, and Philemon.
... Forgiveness of injuries, [3353]427, [3354]428; peculiar to Christians, [3355]427;
brings gain here, [3356]549. ... Stephen, St., prayer of, [3864]427. ...
/.../homilies on the epistles to.htm

Matt. xviii. 21
... other his lord; the one received entire forgiveness, the other ... thy sins; so that
the greater the injuries he hath ... to be accursed for them; to Stephen, who is ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on the gospel of saint matthew/homily lxi matt xviii 21.htm

The Sermon on the Mount.
... God knows only complete forgiveness or complete exaction. ... revenge slumbers in our
breast, little injuries will waken ... as does also the prayer of Stephen made in ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xlii the sermon on the 4.htm

Index of Subjects. Abel, 124, 136, 193, 414.
... Forgiveness, of sin, needed and prayed for by all, [589]113, [590]135, [591]164,
[592]194, [593]409, [594]414, [595]428; of injuries, [596]164, [597]172. ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/index of subjects abel 124.htm

The Life of Mr. Robert Blair.
... to purpose that they who receive forgiveness of sin ... Stephen Marshal and Philip Nye,
ministers, agreed to a ... with heaviness and sorrow for the injuries done to ...
/.../howie/biographia scoticana scots worthies/the life of mr robert 6.htm

Epistle Lxiii. Limenius, Bishop of Vercell??, Having Died, the See ...
... that He might help His athlete Stephen in his ... priest Aaron (the humiliation of their
forgiveness being thereby ... Do you then forgive injuries done to you that ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/epistle lxiii limenius bishop of.htm

Resources
Since God withholds forgiveness, can we? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about forgiveness? What does it mean to forgive? | GotQuestions.org

What is forgiveness? | GotQuestions.org

Forgiveness: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Forgiveness

Forgiveness of Adultery

Forgiveness of Enemies

Forgiveness of Injuries: A Characteristic of Saints

Forgiveness of Injuries: A Glory to Saints

Forgiveness of Injuries: Christ Set an Example of

Forgiveness of Injuries: Commanded

Forgiveness of Injuries: David

Forgiveness of Injuries: Illustrated

Forgiveness of Injuries: Joseph

Forgiveness of Injuries: Motives to Christ's Forgiveness of Us

Forgiveness of Injuries: Motives to God's Forgiveness of Us

Forgiveness of Injuries: Motives to Our Need of Forgiveness

Forgiveness of Injuries: Motives to The Mercy of God

Forgiveness of Injuries: No Forgiveness Without

Forgiveness of Injuries: Paul

Forgiveness of Injuries: Promises To

Forgiveness of Injuries: should be Accompanied by Blessing and Prayer

Forgiveness of Injuries: should be Accompanied by Forbearance

Forgiveness of Injuries: should be Accompanied by Kindness

Forgiveness of Injuries: Solomon

Forgiveness of Injuries: Stephen

Forgiveness of Injuries: To be Unlimited

Forgiveness: David Forgives Saul

Forgiveness: David Forgives Shimei

Forgiveness: Esau Forgives Jacob

Forgiveness: Jesus Forgives his Enemies

Forgiveness: Joseph Forgives his Brothers

Forgiveness: Moses Forgives the Israelites

Forgiveness: Solomon Forgives Adonijah

Forgiveness: The Prophet of Judah Forgives Jeroboam

Related Terms

Obtain (63 Occurrences)

Remission (18 Occurrences)

Changed (177 Occurrences)

Sins (351 Occurrences)

Forgiven (61 Occurrences)

Retention

Penitent (7 Occurrences)

Pardon (31 Occurrences)

Absolution

Simpler (6 Occurrences)

Forgive (81 Occurrences)

Oaths (49 Occurrences)

Baptismal (1 Occurrence)

Wrongdoing (122 Occurrences)

Apostles'

Regeneration (2 Occurrences)

Creed

Overlooking (11 Occurrences)

Gentle (48 Occurrences)

Impious (19 Occurrences)

Respect (204 Occurrences)

Moreover (356 Occurrences)

Mercy (467 Occurrences)

Merciful (53 Occurrences)

Paraclete

Proclaiming (63 Occurrences)

Bound (175 Occurrences)

Bind (68 Occurrences)

Blasphemes (6 Occurrences)

Comfortably (5 Occurrences)

Supported (43 Occurrences)

Speaking (376 Occurrences)

Cleanse (75 Occurrences)

Ill (137 Occurrences)

Undertaking (30 Occurrences)

Sign (181 Occurrences)

Free (454 Occurrences)

Enters (44 Occurrences)

Repent (74 Occurrences)

Pity (165 Occurrences)

Justification (6 Occurrences)

Change (109 Occurrences)

Evil-doing (106 Occurrences)

Says (1491 Occurrences)

Sacrifice (300 Occurrences)

Bent (107 Occurrences)

Requesting (49 Occurrences)

Gives (542 Occurrences)

Gospel (108 Occurrences)

Force (250 Occurrences)

Burned (587 Occurrences)

Sin (782 Occurrences)

Prayers (99 Occurrences)

Value (138 Occurrences)

Evil (1503 Occurrences)

Living-place (83 Occurrences)

Keys (2 Occurrences)

Wrong (391 Occurrences)

Error (90 Occurrences)

Salvation (386 Occurrences)

Intercession (12 Occurrences)

Redemption (46 Occurrences)

Hearts (418 Occurrences)

Heritage (435 Occurrences)

Power (862 Occurrences)

Arm (110 Occurrences)

Repentance (28 Occurrences)

Hope (291 Occurrences)

Sirach

Fear (970 Occurrences)

Anyone (514 Occurrences)

Happy (143 Occurrences)

Danger (118 Occurrences)

Zion's (6 Occurrences)

Kiss (39 Occurrences)

Keeps (154 Occurrences)

Undertakings (20 Occurrences)

Unconsciously (4 Occurrences)

Forgiveness of Injuries: Solomon
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