Forgiveness of Adultery
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Adultery, defined as voluntary sexual intercourse between a married person and someone who is not their spouse, is considered a grave sin in the Bible. It is explicitly condemned in the Ten Commandments: "You shall not commit adultery" (Exodus 20:14). Despite its severity, the Bible also provides a path to forgiveness and restoration for those who have committed adultery, emphasizing God's mercy and the transformative power of repentance.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, adultery was a serious offense with severe consequences. Leviticus 20:10 prescribes the death penalty for both the adulterer and the adulteress: "If a man commits adultery with another man's wife—with the wife of his neighbor—both the adulterer and the adulteress must surely be put to death" . This underscores the gravity of the sin in the context of the covenant community of Israel.

However, the Old Testament also contains narratives that highlight God's willingness to forgive. King David's adultery with Bathsheba and the subsequent murder of her husband, Uriah, is a notable example. When confronted by the prophet Nathan, David repents, saying, "I have sinned against the LORD" (2 Samuel 12:13). Although David faces consequences for his actions, God forgives him, demonstrating that sincere repentance can lead to divine mercy.

New Testament Teachings

The New Testament further develops the theme of forgiveness, with Jesus Christ embodying God's grace and offering redemption to sinners. In John 8:1-11, the account of the woman caught in adultery illustrates Jesus' approach to sin and forgiveness. When the Pharisees bring the woman to Jesus, seeking to stone her according to the Law of Moses, Jesus responds, "Let him who is without sin among you be the first to cast a stone at her" (John 8:7). After her accusers leave, Jesus tells the woman, "Neither do I condemn you. Go and sin no more" (John 8:11). This passage highlights Jesus' compassion and the opportunity for a new beginning through repentance.

The Apostle Paul also addresses the issue of sexual immorality, including adultery, in his epistles. In 1 Corinthians 6:9-11, Paul lists adulterers among those who will not inherit the kingdom of God but emphasizes the transformative power of Christ: "And that is what some of you were. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God" . This underscores the possibility of forgiveness and renewal through faith in Jesus.

Repentance and Restoration

Forgiveness of adultery in the biblical context requires genuine repentance, which involves a heartfelt acknowledgment of sin, a turning away from sinful behavior, and a commitment to live according to God's commandments. Psalm 51, attributed to David after his sin with Bathsheba, is a profound expression of repentance and a plea for God's mercy: "Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me" (Psalm 51:10).

The process of restoration also involves seeking forgiveness from those wronged, including one's spouse, and making amends where possible. The biblical model of forgiveness is not merely about absolution but also about transformation and reconciliation, both with God and with others.

Conclusion

The Bible presents adultery as a serious sin but also offers hope for forgiveness and restoration through repentance and faith in Jesus Christ. The narratives and teachings throughout Scripture emphasize God's mercy and the possibility of a renewed life for those who turn away from sin and seek His grace.
Topical Bible Verses
1 John 1:9
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
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Ephesians 4:32
And be you kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as God for Christ's sake has forgiven you.
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Galatians 6:1
Brothers, if a man be overtaken in a fault, you which are spiritual, restore such an one in the spirit of meekness; considering yourself, lest you also be tempted.
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Romans 7:2-3
For the woman which has an husband is bound by the law to her husband so long as he lives; but if the husband be dead, she is loosed from the law of her husband.
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Hebrews 13:4
Marriage is honorable in all, and the bed undefiled: but fornicators and adulterers God will judge.
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Matthew 19:8-9
He said to them, Moses because of the hardness of your hearts suffered you to put away your wives: but from the beginning it was not so.
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Library

The Woman Taken in Adultery.
... sayest a man should not commit adultery, dost thou commit adultery?" but also ... Yet
He implies that the legitimate result of forgiveness is renunciation of sin. ...
/.../the expositors bible the gospel of st john vol i/xvii the woman taken in.htm

As to the Forgiveness of Sins, it Ought to be Enough Simple to ...
... As to the Forgiveness of Sins, it ought to be enough simple to believe. ... who has
committed murder be no murderer, and he who has committed adultery be accounted ...
/.../40 as to the forgiveness.htm

Commandment Fourth. On Putting One's Wife Away for Adultery.
... turn forgiveness into a momentary sponge without avoiding renewed transgression.].
[169] Who ... actions. But he who makes an image also commits adultery.--Vat. ...
/.../the pastor books first second third/commandment fourth on putting ones.htm

Forgiveness
... loyal generals of his army; and then, over and above his adultery, he had ... shall be
born unto thee shall surely die.' Punishment and forgiveness went together. ...
/.../kingsley/sermons for the times/sermon xix forgiveness.htm

First Forgiveness, Then Healing
... sin." "Man, thy sins are forgiven thee." Murder, adultery, theft, fornication ... speaking
to every repenting and believing sinner, gives him absolute forgiveness. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 41 1895/first forgiveness then healing.htm

David and Nathan
... came to him with a kind of ugly surprise when the naked words 'adultery' and 'murder ...
who only therefore can deal with the sin in the way of forgiveness, and to ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/david and nathan.htm

The Criminal and his Relation to Society.
... Jesus' attitude toward the criminal, as illustrated in his ministry and especially
in his dealing with the woman taken in adultery. His forgiveness of the ...
/.../kent/the making of a nation/study iii the criminal and.htm

These Things which You have Said are Read by all who Know Latin ...
... both of you to be absolved for your repentance, or, if you refuse forgiveness to
a ... A woman taken in adultery was brought before our Lord by the Jews, so that ...
/.../43 these things which you.htm

And Forgive us Our Debts as we Also have Forgiven Our Debtors
... take an example from the Law with a view to understand God's forgiveness of sins ...
does not presume to offer a sacrifice for sin in cases of adultery or willful ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/origen/origen on prayer/chapter xviii and forgive us.htm

An Unalterable Law
... unto men. For lust, for robbery, for adultery"yea, for murder, there is
forgiveness with God, that he may be feared. He is the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 60 1914/an unalterable law.htm

Resources
Got Forgiveness? How can I receive forgiveness from God? | GotQuestions.org

What is the relationship between salvation and forgiveness? | GotQuestions.org

Do Christians have to keep asking for forgiveness for their sins? | GotQuestions.org

Forgiveness: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Forgiveness

Forgiveness of Adultery

Forgiveness of Enemies

Forgiveness of Injuries: A Characteristic of Saints

Forgiveness of Injuries: A Glory to Saints

Forgiveness of Injuries: Christ Set an Example of

Forgiveness of Injuries: Commanded

Forgiveness of Injuries: David

Forgiveness of Injuries: Illustrated

Forgiveness of Injuries: Joseph

Forgiveness of Injuries: Motives to Christ's Forgiveness of Us

Forgiveness of Injuries: Motives to God's Forgiveness of Us

Forgiveness of Injuries: Motives to Our Need of Forgiveness

Forgiveness of Injuries: Motives to The Mercy of God

Forgiveness of Injuries: No Forgiveness Without

Forgiveness of Injuries: Paul

Forgiveness of Injuries: Promises To

Forgiveness of Injuries: should be Accompanied by Blessing and Prayer

Forgiveness of Injuries: should be Accompanied by Forbearance

Forgiveness of Injuries: should be Accompanied by Kindness

Forgiveness of Injuries: Solomon

Forgiveness of Injuries: Stephen

Forgiveness of Injuries: To be Unlimited

Forgiveness: David Forgives Saul

Forgiveness: David Forgives Shimei

Forgiveness: Esau Forgives Jacob

Forgiveness: Jesus Forgives his Enemies

Forgiveness: Joseph Forgives his Brothers

Forgiveness: Moses Forgives the Israelites

Forgiveness: Solomon Forgives Adonijah

Forgiveness: The Prophet of Judah Forgives Jeroboam

Related Terms

Obtain (63 Occurrences)

Remission (18 Occurrences)

Changed (177 Occurrences)

Sins (351 Occurrences)

Forgiven (61 Occurrences)

Retention

Penitent (7 Occurrences)

Pardon (31 Occurrences)

Absolution

Simpler (6 Occurrences)

Forgive (81 Occurrences)

Oaths (49 Occurrences)

Baptismal (1 Occurrence)

Wrongdoing (122 Occurrences)

Apostles'

Regeneration (2 Occurrences)

Creed

Overlooking (11 Occurrences)

Gentle (48 Occurrences)

Impious (19 Occurrences)

Respect (204 Occurrences)

Moreover (356 Occurrences)

Mercy (467 Occurrences)

Merciful (53 Occurrences)

Paraclete

Proclaiming (63 Occurrences)

Bound (175 Occurrences)

Bind (68 Occurrences)

Blasphemes (6 Occurrences)

Comfortably (5 Occurrences)

Supported (43 Occurrences)

Speaking (376 Occurrences)

Cleanse (75 Occurrences)

Ill (137 Occurrences)

Undertaking (30 Occurrences)

Sign (181 Occurrences)

Free (454 Occurrences)

Enters (44 Occurrences)

Repent (74 Occurrences)

Pity (165 Occurrences)

Justification (6 Occurrences)

Change (109 Occurrences)

Evil-doing (106 Occurrences)

Says (1491 Occurrences)

Sacrifice (300 Occurrences)

Bent (107 Occurrences)

Requesting (49 Occurrences)

Gives (542 Occurrences)

Gospel (108 Occurrences)

Force (250 Occurrences)

Burned (587 Occurrences)

Sin (782 Occurrences)

Prayers (99 Occurrences)

Value (138 Occurrences)

Evil (1503 Occurrences)

Living-place (83 Occurrences)

Keys (2 Occurrences)

Wrong (391 Occurrences)

Error (90 Occurrences)

Salvation (386 Occurrences)

Intercession (12 Occurrences)

Redemption (46 Occurrences)

Hearts (418 Occurrences)

Heritage (435 Occurrences)

Power (862 Occurrences)

Arm (110 Occurrences)

Repentance (28 Occurrences)

Hope (291 Occurrences)

Sirach

Fear (970 Occurrences)

Anyone (514 Occurrences)

Happy (143 Occurrences)

Danger (118 Occurrences)

Zion's (6 Occurrences)

Kiss (39 Occurrences)

Keeps (154 Occurrences)

Undertakings (20 Occurrences)

Unconsciously (4 Occurrences)

Forgiveness in the Presence of Christ
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