Topical Encyclopedia
Elymas, also known as Bar-Jesus, is a notable figure in the New Testament who exemplifies the judgment of God upon individuals who oppose His work. Elymas was a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet who resided in Paphos on the island of Cyprus. His encounter with the Apostle Paul and Barnabas is recorded in the Book of Acts, specifically in
Acts 13:6-12.
Context and BackgroundElymas is introduced during Paul and Barnabas's first missionary journey. They traveled to Cyprus, where they proclaimed the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews. Their journey brought them to Paphos, where they encountered the proconsul, Sergius Paulus, an intelligent man who sought to hear the word of God. Elymas, however, opposed them, seeking to turn the proconsul away from the faith.
The Confrontation and JudgmentThe confrontation between Paul and Elymas is a vivid demonstration of divine judgment.
Acts 13:8-11 describes the event:
"But Elymas the sorcerer (for that is what his name means) opposed them, seeking to turn the proconsul away from the faith. Then Saul, who was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked directly at Elymas and said, 'O child of the devil and enemy of all righteousness, you are full of all deceit and trickery. Will you never stop perverting the straight ways of the Lord? Now behold, the hand of the Lord is against you, and you will be blind and unable to see the sun for a time.' Immediately mist and darkness fell upon him, and he groped about, seeking someone to lead him by the hand."
Significance of the JudgmentThe judgment upon Elymas serves several purposes within the narrative of Acts and the broader theological themes of the New Testament. Firstly, it underscores the authority and power of the Holy Spirit working through the apostles. Paul's rebuke and the subsequent blindness of Elymas demonstrate that opposition to the gospel is ultimately futile and subject to divine intervention.
Secondly, the judgment acts as a sign to Sergius Paulus, the proconsul, who witnesses the power of God firsthand.
Acts 13:12 states, "When the proconsul saw what had happened, he believed, for he was astonished at the teaching about the Lord." The miraculous judgment upon Elymas leads to the conversion of Sergius Paulus, highlighting the triumph of the gospel over deceit and opposition.
Theological ImplicationsElymas's judgment is a reminder of the seriousness with which God views opposition to His purposes. It illustrates the reality of spiritual warfare and the consequences of aligning oneself against the truth of the gospel. The incident also reflects the broader biblical theme of light versus darkness, with Elymas's physical blindness symbolizing spiritual blindness and the darkness of sin.
In summary, the judgment upon Elymas is a powerful example of God's intervention against those who seek to hinder His work. It serves as both a warning to those who oppose the gospel and an encouragement to believers that God's truth will ultimately prevail.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Acts 13:11And now, behold, the hand of the Lord is on you, and you shall be blind, not seeing the sun for a season. And immediately there fell on him a mist and a darkness; and he went about seeking some to lead him by the hand.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Resources
What are the seven trumpets of Revelation? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the Great White Throne Judgment? | GotQuestions.orgIs Richard Dawkins' caricature of the God of the Old Testament accurate? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
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