Night: Death
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In biblical literature, the concept of "night" is often used metaphorically to represent death, darkness, and the absence of God's presence. This symbolism is deeply rooted in the Scriptures, where night and darkness frequently serve as metaphors for spiritual death, ignorance, and the judgment of God.

Symbolism of Night and Darkness

The Bible frequently contrasts light and darkness, with light symbolizing life, truth, and the presence of God, while darkness represents death, falsehood, and separation from God. In the creation narrative, God separates light from darkness, establishing a pattern of order and life (Genesis 1:4-5). This separation underscores the inherent goodness of light and the ominous nature of darkness.

Night as a Metaphor for Death

The metaphorical use of night to represent death is evident in several passages. In Job 3:4-5, Job curses the day of his birth, wishing for darkness to claim it: "May that day be darkness; may God above not care about it; may no light shine upon it. May darkness and deep shadow claim it once more; may a cloud settle over it; may blackness overwhelm its light." Here, night and darkness are associated with despair and the absence of life.

Similarly, in Psalm 88:12, the psalmist questions, "Will Your wonders be known in the darkness, or Your righteousness in the land of oblivion?" This rhetorical question highlights the association of darkness with Sheol, the realm of the dead, where God's presence and wonders are not experienced.

Night and the Judgment of God

Night is also used to depict the judgment of God, where His righteous wrath brings about destruction and death. In Exodus 12:29, the final plague upon Egypt occurs at midnight: "Now at midnight the LORD struck down every firstborn male in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive who was in the dungeon, and the firstborn of all the livestock as well." This event, occurring in the dead of night, signifies the severity and finality of divine judgment.

The Hope of Light in the Darkness

Despite the association of night with death and judgment, the Bible also offers hope through the promise of light overcoming darkness. In John 1:5, it is declared, "The Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it." This passage speaks to the triumph of Christ, the Light of the world, over the powers of darkness and death.

Furthermore, in Revelation 21:25, the New Jerusalem is described as a place where "there will be no night there," symbolizing the eternal presence of God and the complete eradication of death and darkness.

Conclusion

The biblical use of night as a metaphor for death serves to illustrate the stark contrast between life in God's presence and the desolation of separation from Him. Through Christ, believers are assured of victory over death, as the light of His resurrection dispels the darkness of the grave.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
John 9:4
I must work the works of him that sent me, while it is day: the night comes, when no man can work.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Strong's Hebrew
2822. choshek -- darkness, obscurity
... From chashak; the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively, misery, destruction,
death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness -- dark(-ness), night, obscurity. ...
/hebrew/2822.htm - 6k
Library

Death's Dark and Moonless Night,
... MEDITATIONS Death's dark and moonless night,. tr., John Brownlie 6.6.8.6.8.8. ...
I. Death's dark and moonless night,. Me, unprepared, o'ertakes; ...
/.../brownlie/hymns of the apostolic church/deaths dark and moonless night.htm

The Death of Two Brave Warriors
... And they came to the woman at night. ... Why then are you trying to catch me, to put
me to death?" But Saul swore to her by Jehovah, saying, "As surely as Jehovah ...
//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the death of two brave.htm

Book iii. --Of the Harmony of the Fathers of the Old and New ...
... And scattered through the orb), which fleece the word. Nourishes; night death's
image; Tau the sign. Of the dear cross; the horn the heraldings. ...
/.../fathers of the third century tertullian appendix/book iii of the harmony of.htm

Paul's Narrow Escape from Death
... For the Sadducees say that there is no life after death, nor angel, nor spirit;
but ... The next night the Lord stood beside Paul and said, "Be of good cheer, for ...
/.../sherman/the childrens bible/pauls narrow escape from death.htm

Jesus Predicts, the Rulers Plot For, and Judas Bargains for his ...
... The passover was eaten Thursday night after sunset, which the Jews reckoned as Friday ...
take Jesus by subtlety, and ^c how they might put him to death; { ^a kill ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxvi jesus predicts the rulers.htm

The Complaint: Or, Night Thoughts.
... For what, gay friend! is this escutcheon'd world,. Which hangs out death in one
eternal night? A night, that glooms us in the noontide ray,. ...
/.../young/youngs night thoughts/the complaint or night thoughts.htm

The Absurdity and Impiety of the Heathen Mysteries and Fables ...
... Greeks besides, "whom a fate they hope not for awaits after death." And in truth
against these Heraclitus the Ephesian prophesies, as "the night-walkers, the ...
/.../clement/exhortation to the heathen/chapter ii the absurdity and impiety.htm

Death is the Gate of Life
... red in which the prism ray dawns out of the darkness, and the sunrise out of the
night. ... Death is the only way out of the world of condemnation wherein we lie. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/trotter/parables of the cross/death is the gate of.htm

How the Soul Amidst These Interior Anguishes Knows not the Love ...
... The night before the great S. Peter was to suffer martyrdom, an angel came to ... For
so this Divine Saviour, near unto his death, and giving up his last breath ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter xii how the soul.htm

Letter x. --On Mystical Death.
... You have asked Him a hundred times for this mystical death, and now that He ... see later
the marvels that God will have worked during that silent night of inaction ...
/.../de caussade/abandonment to divine providence/letter x on mystical death.htm

Resources
What is the witching hour, and is it in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What happened in the Garden of Gethsemane? | GotQuestions.org

How could there be light on the first day of Creation if the sun was not created until the fourth day? | GotQuestions.org

Night: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Night

Night Hawk

Night Hawk: Forbidden As Food

Night used Figuratively

Night: Belongs to God

Night: Caused by God

Night: Commenced at Sunset

Night: Continued Until Sunrise

Night: Death

Night: Designed for Rest

Night: Divided Into Four Watches by the Romans

Night: Divided Into Hours

Night: Divided Into Watches

Night: Eastern Fishermen Continued Their Employment During

Night: Eastern Shepherds Watched Over Their Flocks During

Night: Favourable to the Purposes of the Wicked

Night: Frequently: Accompanied by Heavy Dew

Night: Frequently: Cold and Frosty

Night: Frequently: Exceeding Dark

Night: General Scriptures Concerning

Night: God Frequently: Executed his Judgments In

Night: God Frequently: Revealed his Will In

Night: God Frequently: Visited his People In

Night: Jesus Prays all Night

Night: Meditations In

Night: No Night in Heaven

Night: Originally Divided Into Three Watches

Night: Regular Succession of Established by Covenant

Night: Regular Succession of Ordained for the Glory of God

Night: Seasons of Severe Calamities

Night: Seasons of Spiritual Desertion

Night: Spiritual Darkness

Night: The Darkness First Called

Night: The Heavenly Bodies Designed to Separate Day From

Night: The Jews in Affliction Spent, in Prayer

Night: The Jews in Affliction Spent, in Sorrow and Humiliation

Night: The Jews: Forbidden to Allow Malefactors to Hang During

Night: The Jews: Forbidden to Keep the Wages of Servants During

Night: The Jews: Often Kept Lamps Burning During

Night: The Moon and Stars Designed to Rule and Give Light By

Night: Unsuitable for Labour

Night: Unsuitable for Travelling

Night: Wearisome to the Afflicted

Night: Wild Beasts Go Forth in Search of Prey During

Night: Worship In

Related Terms

Night-lodge (1 Occurrence)

Night-bird (1 Occurrence)

Night-time (1 Occurrence)

Night-monster

To-night (15 Occurrences)

Night (3322 Occurrences)

Night-watches (4 Occurrences)

Night-hawk (2 Occurrences)

Yesterday-night (1 Occurrence)

Night-watch

Night-visions (2 Occurrences)

Night-vision (2 Occurrences)

Watch-night (1 Occurrence)

Night-spirit (1 Occurrence)

Cock (12 Occurrences)

Yesternight (4 Occurrences)

Spend (54 Occurrences)

Vigil (2 Occurrences)

Bittern (4 Occurrences)

Surrounded (51 Occurrences)

Compassed (52 Occurrences)

Cock's (7 Occurrences)

Stopping (22 Occurrences)

Black (52 Occurrences)

Concubine (21 Occurrences)

Spent (76 Occurrences)

Sleeping (69 Occurrences)

Square (94 Occurrences)

Shine (62 Occurrences)

Quaternion

Blackness (13 Occurrences)

Ceasing (15 Occurrences)

Cock-crowing (3 Occurrences)

Armed (147 Occurrences)

Belshazzar (8 Occurrences)

Servant's (29 Occurrences)

Stretcheth (33 Occurrences)

Supplications (32 Occurrences)

Satyr

Asleep (50 Occurrences)

Seasons (43 Occurrences)

Yesterday (13 Occurrences)

Stolen (28 Occurrences)

Visions (43 Occurrences)

Cold (25 Occurrences)

Candle (16 Occurrences)

Borne (172 Occurrences)

Sleep (136 Occurrences)

Smite (230 Occurrences)

Steal (29 Occurrences)

Shining (115 Occurrences)

Starting (34 Occurrences)

Abode (112 Occurrences)

Abide (162 Occurrences)

Stumbled (47 Occurrences)

Soldiers (83 Occurrences)

Stayed (169 Occurrences)

Couch (55 Occurrences)

Apple (8 Occurrences)

Silence (80 Occurrences)

Astronomy

Vision (106 Occurrences)

Yeast (48 Occurrences)

Silas (22 Occurrences)

Younger (39 Occurrences)

Perceived (57 Occurrences)

Viewed (9 Occurrences)

Viewing (6 Occurrences)

Valley-gate (3 Occurrences)

Valour (66 Occurrences)

Keepers (78 Occurrences)

Preparations (16 Occurrences)

Betwixt (16 Occurrences)

Baker (11 Occurrences)

Blackest (5 Occurrences)

Beseeching (11 Occurrences)

Cockcrowing (1 Occurrence)

Chios (1 Occurrence)

Night: Continued Until Sunrise
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