The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: Quick and Dead
Jump to: Torrey'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The concept of judgment upon both the living ("quick") and the dead is a fundamental tenet in Christian eschatology, reflecting the belief that all humanity will be held accountable before God. This doctrine is rooted in various scriptural passages that emphasize the universality and inevitability of divine judgment.

Scriptural Basis

1. Acts 10:42 : "And He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that He is the One appointed by God to judge the living and the dead." This verse highlights the apostolic mission to proclaim Jesus Christ as the divinely appointed judge, underscoring His authority over all humanity, both those alive at His coming and those who have passed away.

2. 2 Timothy 4:1 : "I solemnly urge you in the presence of God and Christ Jesus, who will judge the living and the dead, and in view of His appearing and His kingdom." Here, the Apostle Paul charges Timothy with a sense of urgency and responsibility, reminding him of the impending judgment by Christ, which will encompass all people.

3. 1 Peter 4:5 : "But they will have to give an account to Him who is ready to judge the living and the dead." This passage speaks to the accountability of all individuals before God, emphasizing that no one is exempt from this divine scrutiny.

Theological Implications

The judgment of the quick and the dead is a doctrine that affirms the comprehensive scope of God's justice. It asserts that every person, regardless of their state of being, will face divine evaluation. This belief serves as a moral compass for Christians, encouraging righteous living in anticipation of the final judgment.

Judgment of the Living

The "quick," or the living, refers to those who are alive at the time of Christ's return. The New Testament frequently speaks of the suddenness and unpredictability of this event, urging believers to remain vigilant and faithful. In Matthew 24:42 , Jesus instructs, "Therefore keep watch, because you do not know the day on which your Lord will come."

Judgment of the Dead

The dead, those who have passed away before the second coming of Christ, will also be resurrected to face judgment. Revelation 20:12 describes this scene: "And I saw the dead, great and small, standing before the throne, and books were opened. Another book was opened, which is the book of life. The dead were judged according to their deeds, as recorded in the books."

Eschatological Context

The judgment of the quick and the dead is intricately linked to eschatological events such as the resurrection, the second coming of Christ, and the establishment of His eternal kingdom. This judgment is not merely punitive but also redemptive, as it culminates in the fulfillment of God's plan for creation, where justice and mercy converge.

Moral and Ethical Considerations

The anticipation of judgment serves as a powerful motivator for ethical conduct among believers. It reinforces the call to live in accordance with God's commandments, to love one's neighbor, and to pursue holiness. The awareness of an impending judgment encourages Christians to reflect on their lives and align their actions with the teachings of Christ.

In summary, the doctrine of judgment upon the quick and the dead is a central aspect of Christian theology, emphasizing the accountability of all individuals before God. It serves as a reminder of the ultimate justice that will be administered by Christ, the appointed judge, and calls believers to live in readiness for His return.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
2 Timothy 4:1
I charge you therefore before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom;
Torrey's Topical Textbook

1 Peter 4:5
Who shall give account to him that is ready to judge the quick and the dead.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

On the Clause, and Shall Come in Glory to Judge the Quick and the ...
... them who judged Him; He who before held His peace ... beast shall be a fourth kingdom
upon earth, which ... through him; for knowing that his judgment shall now no ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/lecture xv on the clause.htm

Against those who Fancy that in the Judgment of God all the ...
... in holiness, from praying at the last judgment for those ... the devil, by whom they
are held captive according ... shall go away into eternal punishment shall not be ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 24 against those who fancy.htm

Psalm VI.
... carnal lusts; and yet his weakness is held by the ... not shined into us, nor the sun
risen upon us: we ... quickly." For when the day of judgment shall have begun to ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm vi.htm

Rejoicing Over Babylon's Destruction.
... until the Ancient of days came, and judgment was given ... God and for the testimony
which they held," who, from ... advent and kingdom of Christ, "who shall judge the ...
/.../a brief commentary on the apocalypse/rejoicing over babylons destruction.htm

Before Caiaphas
... But He held His peace and answered nothing ... And Jesus said, I:am: and ye shall see
the Son of man ... of quick and dead taken from prison and judgment, the Preacher ...
/.../chadwick/the gospel of st mark/chapter 14 53-65 before caiaphas.htm

The Resurrection of the Dead, and Eternal Judgment:
... The saints shall judge the world; they shall judge angels; yea, they shall sit upon
the thrones of judgment to do it (1 Corinthians 6:2,3; Psalm 122 ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the resurrection of the dead.htm

Again on the Lord's Prayer, Matt. vi. To the Competentes.
... as to others who in the day of judgment shall repent, but ... it hath been foretold by
Wisdom what they shall then say ... in thy heart, and hereby art thou held to be ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon viii again on the.htm

The Great Assize
... is truth, that THERE WILL BE A JUDGMENT OF THE ... In all human governments there must
he an assize held. ... prisoners before him, and the guilty shall receive their ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 18 1872/the great assize.htm

Psalm LXXVI.
... Sleep perchance hath held him slumbering on the earth, and lying on the ... "When God
arose unto judgment, that He ... to Thee." What is the thought which shall confess ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lxxvi.htm

How Christ Performed the Office of Redeemer in Procuring Our ...
... the psalm foretells the deliverance of those who were held captive in ... not one individual
either of the living or the dead shall escape his judgment. ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 16 how christ performed.htm

Resources
What does it mean that the Holy Spirit will convict the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about AIDS / HIV? Is AIDS / HIV a judgment from God? | GotQuestions.org

What are all the different judgments in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Judgment: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Judgment

Judgment Hall

Judgment Seat

Judgment: According to Opportunity and Works

Judgment: The General

Judgmental People

The Judgment of Christians, by the Gospel

The Judgment of Heathen, by the Law of Conscience

The Judgment of Jews, by the Law of Moses

The Judgment: A Day Appointed For

The Judgment: A First Principle of the Gospel

The Judgment: Called The: Day of Destruction

The Judgment: Called The: Day of Judgment and Perdition of Ungodly Men

The Judgment: Called The: Day of Wrath

The Judgment: Called The: Judgment of the Great Day

The Judgment: Called The: Revelation of the Righteous Judgment of God

The Judgment: Christ Will Acknowledge Saints At

The Judgment: Devils Shall be Condemned At

The Judgment: Final Punishment of the Wicked Will Succeed

The Judgment: Neglected Advantages Increase Condemnation At

The Judgment: None, by Nature Can Stand In

The Judgment: Perfect Love Will Give Boldness In

The Judgment: Predicted in the Old Testament

The Judgment: Saints Shall be Rewarded At

The Judgment: Saints Shall Sit With Christ In

The Judgment: Saints Shall, Through Christ, be Enabled to Stand In

The Judgment: Shall be Administered by Christ

The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: All Men

The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: All Nations

The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: Quick and Dead

The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: Small and Great

The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: The Righteous and Wicked

The Judgment: Shall be in Righteousness

The Judgment: Shall be of All: Actions

The Judgment: Shall be of All: Thoughts

The Judgment: Shall be of All: Words

The Judgment: Shall Take Place at the Coming of Christ

The Judgment: The Books Shall be Opened At

The Judgment: The Certainty of, a Motive to Faith

The Judgment: The Certainty of, a Motive to Holiness

The Judgment: The Certainty of, a Motive to Prayer and Watchfulness

The Judgment: The Certainty of, a Motive to Repentance

The Judgment: The Wicked Dread

The Judgment: The Wicked Shall be Condemned In

The Judgment: The Word of Christ Shall be a Witness Against the Wicked In

The Judgment: Time of, Unknown to Us

The Judgment: Warn the Wicked of

Related Terms

Lord'the (1 Occurrence)

Is'the (1 Occurrence)

The (669438 Occurrences)

Oak-the (1 Occurrence)

Saying'the (1 Occurrence)

Jok'the-el (1 Occurrence)

The-oph'ilus (2 Occurrences)

The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Zin (9 Occurrences)

Zarephath (4 Occurrences)

Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences)

Vintage (14 Occurrences)

Kore (4 Occurrences)

Knives (12 Occurrences)

Zidonians (11 Occurrences)

Kareah (14 Occurrences)

Vegetation (18 Occurrences)

Kanah (3 Occurrences)

Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences)

Vicinity (18 Occurrences)

Zeboim (7 Occurrences)

Kadeshbarnea (9 Occurrences)

Kare'ah (14 Occurrences)

Volition

Kol

Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Vashti (10 Occurrences)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Knitted (9 Occurrences)

Kids (12 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Vial (12 Occurrences)

Zelophehad (9 Occurrences)

Home-born (14 Occurrences)

Kingship (17 Occurrences)

Kadesh-barnea (9 Occurrences)

Zealot (4 Occurrences)

Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Kibrothhattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Victorious (17 Occurrences)

Zacchaeus (3 Occurrences)

Zenas (1 Occurrence)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Zachariah (6 Occurrences)

Kebar (8 Occurrences)

Kerethites (9 Occurrences)

Zeeb (3 Occurrences)

Zoheleth (1 Occurrence)

Zarethan (4 Occurrences)

Kinnereth (7 Occurrences)

Knowledge

Knelt (20 Occurrences)

Visible (12 Occurrences)

Zeus (3 Occurrences)

Ziph (9 Occurrences)

Zebadiah (9 Occurrences)

Zorah (10 Occurrences)

Kenite (9 Occurrences)

Kick (8 Occurrences)

Kedar (11 Occurrences)

Zichri (12 Occurrences)

Ko'rahites (6 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Kei'lah (16 Occurrences)

24000 (10 Occurrences)

Vapor (6 Occurrences)

Vanished (13 Occurrences)

Verdict (7 Occurrences)

Violated (23 Occurrences)

Knop (4 Occurrences)

Visiting (10 Occurrences)

Zaphon (4 Occurrences)

Zephani'ah (10 Occurrences)

Zaccur (10 Occurrences)

Koz (5 Occurrences)

Kadmiel (8 Occurrences)

The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: All Nations
Top of Page
Top of Page