The Miracles of Christ: Withered Hand Restored
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The miracle of the withered hand restored is a significant event in the ministry of Jesus Christ, demonstrating His divine authority and compassion. This miracle is recorded in the Synoptic Gospels: Matthew 12:9-14, Mark 3:1-6, and Luke 6:6-11. It takes place in a synagogue on the Sabbath, highlighting the tension between Jesus and the Pharisees regarding the interpretation and observance of the Sabbath law.

Biblical Account

In the Gospel of Matthew, the account begins with Jesus entering a synagogue where He encounters a man with a withered hand. The Pharisees, seeking to accuse Jesus, ask Him, “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?” (Matthew 12:10). Jesus responds by illustrating the value of doing good on the Sabbath, comparing the healing to rescuing a sheep fallen into a pit. He asserts, “How much more valuable is a man than a sheep! Therefore, it is lawful to do good on the Sabbath” (Matthew 12:12). Jesus then instructs the man to stretch out his hand, and as he does, it is completely restored.

Mark’s account provides additional context, noting that Jesus was angered and grieved by the hardness of the Pharisees’ hearts (Mark 3:5). This emotional response underscores the spiritual blindness and legalism of the religious leaders, contrasting with Jesus’ mission of mercy and restoration.

Luke’s Gospel emphasizes the setting of the synagogue and the presence of the scribes and Pharisees who were watching closely to see if Jesus would heal on the Sabbath (Luke 6:7). Jesus, aware of their thoughts, calls the man forward and poses a rhetorical question about the appropriateness of doing good or evil on the Sabbath, highlighting the moral imperative of mercy over ritual.

Theological Significance

The miracle of the withered hand restored is rich in theological implications. It underscores Jesus’ authority over the Sabbath, affirming His identity as the Lord of the Sabbath (Matthew 12:8). By healing on the Sabbath, Jesus challenges the prevailing legalistic interpretations of the law, emphasizing the spirit of the law, which is rooted in love and compassion.

This miracle also serves as a testament to Jesus’ divine power and His role as the Messiah who brings restoration and wholeness. The physical healing of the man’s hand symbolizes the broader spiritual restoration that Jesus offers to humanity. It is a foretaste of the kingdom of God, where brokenness is made whole, and the marginalized are restored to community.

Pharisaic Opposition

The reaction of the Pharisees to this miracle is one of hostility and plotting. In Matthew and Mark, it is noted that the Pharisees conspired to destroy Jesus following this event (Matthew 12:14, Mark 3:6). Their response highlights the growing opposition to Jesus’ ministry and foreshadows the eventual crucifixion. The Pharisees’ focus on legalistic adherence to the Sabbath blinds them to the miraculous work of God in their midst.

Practical Application

For believers, the miracle of the withered hand restored serves as a reminder of the importance of prioritizing compassion and mercy over rigid legalism. It calls Christians to reflect on the true purpose of the Sabbath as a time for worship, rest, and doing good. This miracle encourages believers to trust in Jesus’ power to restore and heal, both physically and spiritually, and to be agents of His compassion in a broken world.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Matthew 12:10-13
And, behold, there was a man which had his hand withered. And they asked him, saying, Is it lawful to heal on the sabbath days? that they might accuse him.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Withered Hand
... not only paralyzed in the sinews, but withered up and ... will of God and the promises
of Christ, and receives ... to attest one of the minor miracles which skeptics ...
/.../chadwick/the gospel of st mark/chapter 3 1-6 the withered hand.htm

The Two Sabbath-Controversies - the Plucking of the Ears of Corn ...
... IN grouping together the three miracles of healing described ... Christ probably occupies
a prominent position as leading ... Withered it was no longer, when the Word ...
/.../chapter xxxv the two sabbath-controversies.htm

The Pharisees' Sabbath and Christ's
... Among the worshippers is a man with 'a withered hand,' who seems to ... curious state
of mind that was,"to believe that Christ could work miracles, and to ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/the pharisees sabbath and christs.htm

Miracles of Healing Unsolicited.
... But as the withered and restored limb to the man, so ... Does the doctrine of Christ,
and by that I insist we ... The miracles were for the persons on whom they passed ...
/.../macdonald/miracles of our lord/iv miracles of healing unsolicited.htm

The Life of Jesus Christ in Its Historical Connexion
... B. CHRIST'S MIRACLES WROUGHT UPON MATERIAL NATURE. ... The Withered Hand healed on the
Sabbath.--The Objections of ... judged as Punishment for Sins.--Christ the Light ...
/.../neander/the life of jesus christ in its historical connexion/

B. The Second Period. Chs. 5:1 to 6:11
... Thus the miracles of Christ were real proofs of his ... he said to the man that had his
hand withered, Rise up ... The followers of Christ need to stand firmly by the ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/b the second period chs.htm

Things which are Characteristic of Mark.
... contained our Lord's teachings, whereas the miracles were a ... In Mark's Gospel, the
hand of Christ is frequently ... the Sabbath day the man with the withered hand! ...
/.../pink/why four gospels/ii things which are characteristic.htm

Our First Proposition Was, that There is Satisfactory Evidence ...
... (Mark 2:3.) A man with a withered hand is in the ... also, that many of the cures which
Christ wrought, such ... blind from his birth; also many miracles besides cures ...
/.../paley/evidences of christianity/chapter i our first proposition.htm

the harmony of the gospels
... from the Account of the Man Whose Withered Hand Was Restored ... to Have a Real Bearing
Upon What Christ Had in ... to Be Interdicted Who Was Performing Miracles in His ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/the harmony of the gospels/

Second Greek Form.
The Report of Pilate Concerning Our Lord Jesus Christ. ... Another man, again, who had
a withered hand, and lived ... And I also ascertained that the miracles done by ...
/.../the report of pilate concerning our lord jesus christ/second greek form.htm

Resources
What does it mean that God is a God of miracles? | GotQuestions.org

What is the spiritual gift of miracles? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about demonic/satanic miracles? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Miraculous

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit of Different Kinds

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit were not to Be: Despised

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit were not to Be: Neglected

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit were not to Be: Purchased

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit were to be Sought After

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Christ Was Endued With

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Communicated by the Laying on of the Apostles' Hands

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Communicated for the Confirmation of the Gospel

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Communicated for the Edification of the Church

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Communicated: Upon the Preaching of the Gospel

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Counterfeited by Antichrist

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Dispensed According to his Sovereign Will

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Enumerated

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Foretold

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Might be Possessed Without Saving Grace

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Poured out on the Day of Pentecost

Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Temporary Nature of

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The Miracles of Christ: Water Turned to Wine
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