Titles and Names of the Church: House of Christ
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The term "House of Christ" is a significant title for the Church, reflecting its identity as the dwelling place of Jesus Christ among His people. This title emphasizes the intimate relationship between Christ and His followers, portraying the Church as a spiritual household where Christ is both the foundation and the head.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of the Church as the "House of Christ" is rooted in several New Testament passages. In Hebrews 3:6, the apostle Paul writes, "But Christ is faithful as the Son over God’s house. And we are His house, if we hold firmly to our confidence and the hope of which we boast" . This verse highlights the Church as a spiritual structure over which Christ presides, and it underscores the necessity of faith and perseverance among believers.

Additionally, 1 Peter 2:4-5 describes believers as "living stones" being built into a "spiritual house" to be a holy priesthood. This imagery reinforces the idea of the Church as a dynamic and living entity, constructed upon the cornerstone of Christ Himself.

Theological Significance

The title "House of Christ" conveys several theological truths about the nature and function of the Church:

1. Christ as the Foundation: The Church is built upon the foundation of Jesus Christ, who is the chief cornerstone (Ephesians 2:20). This foundation ensures the stability and unity of the Church, as it is rooted in the person and work of Christ.

2. Indwelling Presence: As the "House of Christ," the Church is the dwelling place of God through the Holy Spirit. Ephesians 2:22 states, "And in Him you too are being built together into a dwelling place for God in His Spirit" . This indwelling presence empowers and guides the Church in its mission.

3. Community and Fellowship: The Church as the "House of Christ" emphasizes the communal aspect of the Christian faith. Believers are called to live in fellowship with one another, reflecting the unity and love of Christ within the household of faith (Acts 2:42-47).

4. Spiritual Authority: As the head of His house, Christ exercises authority over the Church. This authority is expressed through the teaching of Scripture, the leadership of church elders, and the guidance of the Holy Spirit (Colossians 1:18).

Practical Implications

Understanding the Church as the "House of Christ" has practical implications for believers:

· Commitment to the Church: Recognizing the Church as Christ's house encourages believers to commit to their local church community, participating actively in worship, service, and fellowship.

· Holiness and Purity: As members of Christ's house, believers are called to live lives of holiness and purity, reflecting the character of Christ in their conduct (1 Peter 1:15-16).

· Mission and Outreach: The Church, as the dwelling place of Christ, is tasked with the mission of proclaiming the gospel and making disciples of all nations (Matthew 28:19-20). This mission flows from the Church's identity as the house where Christ's presence and message are made known to the world.

In summary, the title "House of Christ" encapsulates the Church's identity as a spiritual household under the lordship of Jesus Christ, characterized by unity, holiness, and mission.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Hebrews 3:6
But Christ as a son over his own house; whose house are we, if we hold fast the confidence and the rejoicing of the hope firm to the end.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Of the Power of the Church in Articles of Faith. The Unbridled ...
... Different names given to this dispensation, to show that we ... they are commended by
many distinguished titles, as the ... Wherefore, let not the Church be wise in ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 8 of the power.htm

More Particularly, in what Respect Christ is Called the Truth.
... Isaiah 9:6, 7, who is the head of the body, the church, Ephesians 1 ... He is the Truth
in this regard, that he fully answers all the titles and names which he ...
/.../brown/christ the way the truth and the life/chapter xi more particularly in.htm

Christ's Exaltation
... Thus he is exalted in his titles of honour. ... Our high priest has all the names and
wants of his people ... 14:4. Christ is called the head, and the church is called ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a body of divinity/7 christs exaltation.htm

Episcopalians.
... Vicars, Curates, Archdeacons, and such like names, being not ... All these are in truth
but titles of office ... The whole Church is governed by Canons, framed by the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hayward/the book of religions/episcopalians.htm

To the High and Mighty Prince Charles, Prince of Wales.
... is it for great men to have great titles on earth, when God counts their names unworthy
to ... the King's religious care, hath placed over this church, to the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bayly/the practice of piety/to the high and mighty.htm

Vanity of Human Glory.
... sake[8]." Yet in the affection the Church bore them ... and skill, and perseverance,
with its proud titles of honour ... Your names will be written in Heaven, with those ...
/.../newman/parochial and plain sermons vol viii/sermon xii vanity of human.htm

Motives to the Oversight of the Flock
... is but the appendage of the work Is it names and honor ... denyingly lay out themselves
for Christ and his Church, and never think of titles and reputation ...
//christianbookshelf.org/baxter/the reformed pastor/section 3 motives to.htm

Acts XI
... and for rank and authority in the Church of Christ ... of mystic Babylon, and the swelling
titles by which ... are the obligations implied in the names disciple and ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xi.htm

This HomilyWas Delivered on the Occasion of the Prefect Entering ...
... occasion of the Prefect [1650] entering the Church, for the ... But he, instead of all
such titles, says, "Paul ... into silence; and not even their names are known to ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/homily xvi this homily was.htm

The Work of Jesus Christ as an Advocate,
... Christ, by offices, places of trust, and titles of honour ... Now, said Paul to the church,
"Ye are the body of ... good a benefactor as to bestow this house on somebody ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the work of jesus christ.htm

Resources
What is the name of God? | GotQuestions.org

Is it biblical to call the wife of a pastor, elder, or bishop the First Lady of the church? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of “Everlasting Father” in Isaiah 9:6? | GotQuestions.org

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Titles and Names of the Church: Holy Mountain
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