Unequally Yoked
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The concept of being "unequally yoked" originates from the Apostle Paul's second letter to the Corinthians, where he advises believers against forming binding relationships with unbelievers. The term is primarily derived from 2 Corinthians 6:14 : "Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers. For what partnership can righteousness have with wickedness? Or what fellowship does light have with darkness?"

Biblical Context and Meaning

In the agrarian society of ancient Israel, a yoke was a wooden beam used to pair two animals together for plowing or pulling a load. The imagery of being "unequally yoked" refers to the practice of pairing two different kinds of animals, such as an ox and a donkey, which was prohibited under Mosaic Law (Deuteronomy 22:10). This prohibition was practical, as mismatched animals would struggle to work together effectively, leading to inefficiency and potential harm.

Paul uses this metaphor to illustrate the spiritual incompatibility between believers and unbelievers. Just as two different animals cannot work harmoniously under the same yoke, a believer and an unbeliever may face significant challenges in maintaining a unified spiritual direction. The passage emphasizes the importance of shared values and beliefs in relationships, particularly in marriage, business partnerships, and other significant alliances.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, being unequally yoked is seen as a hindrance to spiritual growth and a potential source of conflict. The believer is called to live a life set apart, pursuing holiness and righteousness. Engaging in close partnerships with those who do not share the same faith can lead to compromises in moral and spiritual convictions.

Paul's admonition is not a call to isolation but rather a caution against forming deep, binding relationships that could lead to spiritual compromise. Believers are encouraged to be in the world but not of it, maintaining their distinctiveness while engaging with society in a way that honors God.

Practical Applications

In practical terms, the principle of not being unequally yoked is often applied to marriage. Christian teachings generally advise believers to marry fellow believers to ensure a shared foundation of faith, which is seen as crucial for a harmonious and God-centered marriage. This principle is also extended to other partnerships, such as business ventures, where shared ethical and moral standards are essential.

The concept encourages believers to evaluate their relationships and partnerships through the lens of their faith, ensuring that their closest associations support and enhance their spiritual journey rather than detract from it.

Related Scriptures

· Amos 3:3 : "Can two walk together without agreeing where to go?"
· 1 Corinthians 15:33 : "Do not be deceived: 'Bad company corrupts good character.'"
· Ephesians 5:7-11 : "Therefore do not be partakers with them. For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light, for the fruit of the light consists in all goodness, righteousness, and truth. Test and prove what pleases the Lord. Have no fellowship with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose them."

These passages collectively underscore the importance of aligning oneself with those who share a commitment to living according to God's principles, thereby fostering an environment conducive to spiritual growth and integrity.
Topical Bible Verses
2 Corinthians 6:14
Be you not unequally yoked together with unbelievers: for what fellowship has righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion has light with darkness?
Topicalbible.org

2 Corinthians 6:14-18
Be you not unequally yoked together with unbelievers: for what fellowship has righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion has light with darkness?
Topicalbible.org

1 Corinthians 7:12-14
But to the rest speak I, not the Lord: If any brother has a wife that believes not, and she be pleased to dwell with him, let him not put her away.
Topicalbible.org

1 Corinthians 7:15
But if the unbelieving depart, let him depart. A brother or a sister is not under bondage in such cases: but God has called us to peace.
Topicalbible.org

2 Corinthians 6:15-17
And what concord has Christ with Belial? or what part has he that believes with an infidel?
Topicalbible.org

Greek
2086. heterozugeo -- to be yoked up differently, ie to be ...
... to be yoked up differently, ie to be unequally yoked. Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: heterozugeo Phonetic Spelling: (het-er-od-zoog-eh'-o) Short ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2086.htm - 7k
Library

Match-Making.
... "Be not unequally yoked together with unbelievers." The positive command
here is, that Christians should marry only in the Lord. ...
/.../philips/the christian home/chapter xxiii match-making.htm

Communion Broken --Restoration
... Whosoever therefore would be a friend of the world maketh himself an enemy of GOD."
"Be not unequally yoked with unbelievers; for what fellowship have ...
/.../taylor/union and communion/section ii communion brokenrestoration.htm

A Drama in Five Acts
... again, supposing a person became a Christian after marriage, it was lawful for him
to separate from the person with whom he was unequally yoked; and several ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 8 1863/a drama in five acts.htm

The Mission of Paul and Silas to Macedonia.
... ill-assorted connexions upon the religion of a family, should excite the attention
of Christians to the exhortation, "not to be unequally yoked together with ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xvii the mission of.htm

The Second Epistle to the Corinthians
... is followed up by an appeal of the apostle to the Corinthians that they should give
him place in their hearts, and should not be unequally yoked together with ...
/.../drummond/introduction to the new testament/the second epistle to the.htm

Petilianus Said: "Paul the Apostle Also Bids Us...
... Petilianus said: "Paul the apostle also bids us, Be ye not unequally yoked with
unbelievers: for what fellowship hath righteousness with unrighteousness? ...
/.../chapter 40 95 petilianus.htm

December 24 Evening
... Be ye not unequally yoked together with unbelievers: for what fellowship hath
righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion hath light with darkness? ...
/.../anonymous/daily light on the daily path/december 24 evening.htm

March 22 Morning
... Be ye not unequally yoked together with unbelievers: for what fellowship hath
righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion hath light with darkness? ...
/.../anonymous/daily light on the daily path/march 22 morning.htm

The Domestic Relation.
... Some have fallen into the dangerous error of putting away the wife because the
Scriptures say, "Be ye not unequally yoked together with unbelievers." 2:Cor.6:14 ...
/.../orr/the gospel day /chapter xiii the domestic relation.htm

Christian Experience.
... And when I read in 2:Cor.6:14 that we are not to be unequally yoked together
with unbelievers, I felt that I must come out and stand alone. ...
/.../byrum/the value of a praying mother/chapter xi christian experience.htm

Resources
What is friendship evangelism? | GotQuestions.org

Does marriage hinder your relationship with God? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to profane the covenant (Malachi 2:10)? | GotQuestions.org

Unequally: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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