2086. heterozugeó
Lexicon
heterozugeó: To be unequally yoked

Original Word: ἑτεροζυγέω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: heterozugeó
Pronunciation: he-te-ro-zü-ge'-ō
Phonetic Spelling: (het-er-od-zoog-eh'-o)
Definition: To be unequally yoked
Meaning: I am yoked with one different from myself, unequally yoked.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
unequally yoke together with.

From a compound of heteros and zugos; to yoke up differently, i.e. (figuratively) to associate discordantly -- unequally yoke together with.

see GREEK heteros

see GREEK zugos

HELPS Word-studies

2086 heterozygéō (from 2087 /héteros, "another of a different kind" and 2218 /zygós, "a yoke, joining two to a single plow") – properly, different kinds of people joined together but unevenly matched; hence "unequally yoked" (not aptly joined).

2086 /heterozygéō ("mis-matched") is used figuratively of Christians wrongly committed to a partner holding very different values (priorities), i.e. that run contrary to faith (the kingdom of God).

Reflection: Scripture uses symbols to teach about the importance of keeping spiritually pure. Along this line, Scripture prohibited:

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from heteros and zugos
Definition
to be yoked up differently, i.e. to be unequally yoked
NASB Translation
bound together (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2086: ἑτεροζυγέω

ἑτεροζυγέω, ἑτεροζύγῳ; (ἑτερόζυγος yoked with a different yoke; used in Leviticus 19:19 of the union of beasts of different kinds, e. g. an ox and an ass), to come under an unequal or different yoke (Beza,impari jugo copulor), to be unequally yoked: τίνι (on the dative see Winers Grammar, § 31, 10 N. 4; Buttmann, § 133, 8), tropically, to have fellowship with one who is not an equal: 2 Corinthians 6:14, where the apostle is forbidding Christians to have contact with idolaters.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: From the Greek words ἕτερος (heteros, meaning "another" or "different") and ζυγός (zygos, meaning "yoke").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent to ἑτεροζυγέω, the concept of being unequally yoked can be related to Old Testament passages that warn against forming alliances with those who do not share the same faith or values, such as Deuteronomy 7:3-4, which advises against intermarriage with pagan nations to prevent turning away from God. The Hebrew word עֹל (ol, Strong's H5923), meaning "yoke," can be seen as a conceptual parallel in terms of the imagery used.

Usage: The term ἑτεροζυγέω is used in the New Testament to describe the concept of forming partnerships or alliances that are mismatched or incompatible, particularly in a spiritual or moral sense.

Context: The Greek term ἑτεροζυγέω appears in the New Testament in 2 Corinthians 6:14, where the Apostle Paul admonishes believers: "Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers. For what partnership can righteousness have with wickedness? Or what fellowship does light have with darkness?" (BSB). This passage uses the metaphor of a yoke, a wooden beam used to pair animals for plowing, to illustrate the spiritual and moral incongruence of believers forming close associations with non-believers. The imagery suggests that just as mismatched animals would struggle to work together effectively, so too would believers and non-believers face challenges in maintaining a harmonious relationship due to their differing values and beliefs.

In the context of the early Christian community, this instruction was particularly relevant as believers navigated their relationships within a predominantly pagan society. The call to avoid being "unequally yoked" extends beyond marriage to include any binding partnerships that could compromise one's faith or lead to moral compromise. The principle underscores the importance of maintaining spiritual integrity and the potential dangers of forming alliances that could lead to spiritual conflict or dilution of one's commitment to Christ.

Forms and Transliterations
ετεροζυγουντες ετεροζυγούντες ἑτεροζυγοῦντες ετεροζύγω eterozugountes heterozygountes heterozygoûntes
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
2 Corinthians 6:14 V-PPA-NMP
GRK: Μὴ γίνεσθε ἑτεροζυγοῦντες ἀπίστοις τίς
NAS: Do not be bound together with unbelievers;
KJV: not unequally yoked together with unbelievers:
INT: not Be unequally yoked with unbelievers what

Strong's Greek 2086
1 Occurrence


ἑτεροζυγοῦντες — 1 Occ.















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