1 Chronicles 12:13
New International Version
Jeremiah the tenth and Makbannai the eleventh.

New Living Translation
Jeremiah was tenth. Macbannai was eleventh.

English Standard Version
Jeremiah tenth, Machbannai eleventh.

Berean Standard Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbanai the eleventh.

Berean Literal Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbanai the eleventh.

King James Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbanai the eleventh.

New King James Version
Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbanai the eleventh.

New American Standard Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbannai, the eleventh.

NASB 1995
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

NASB 1977
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

Legacy Standard Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

Amplified Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

Berean Annotated Bible
Jeremiah (whom YHWH has appointed) the tenth, and Machbanai (bond of the Lord) the eleventh.

Christian Standard Bible
Jeremiah tenth, and Machbannai eleventh.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Jeremiah tenth, and Machbannai eleventh.

American Standard Version
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

English Revised Version
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The tenth was Jeremiah. The eleventh was Machbannai.

International Standard Version
Jeremiah tenth, and Machbannai eleventh.

NET Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbannai the eleventh.

New Heart English Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

Webster's Bible Translation
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbanai the eleventh.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbanai the eleventh.

World English Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbannai the eleventh.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

Berean Literal Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbanai the eleventh.

Young's Literal Translation
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

Smith's Literal Translation
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbanai the eleventh.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Jerenias the tenth, Machbani the eleventh,

Catholic Public Domain Version
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

New American Bible
Jeremiah tenth, and Machbannai eleventh.

New Revised Standard Version
Jeremiah tenth, Machbannai eleventh.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Jeremiah the tenth, Shepatiah the eleventh.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Eramyah the tenth, Shephatiah the eleventh.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Jeremia the tenth, Melchabanai the eleventh.

Additional Translations ...



Context
The Mighty Men Join David at Ziklag
12Johanan the eighth, Elzabad the ninth, 13Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbanai the eleventh. 14These Gadites were army commanders, the least of whom was a match for a hundred, and the greatest for a thousand.…

Cross References
Jeremiah the tenth,

1 Chronicles 27:13
The tenth, for the tenth month, was Maharai the Netophathite, a Zerahite. There were 24,000 men in his division.

1 Chronicles 24:11
the ninth to Jeshua, the tenth to Shecaniah,

2 Samuel 23:8-39
These are the names of David’s mighty men: Josheb-basshebeth the Tahchemonite was chief of the Three. He wielded his spear against eight hundred men, whom he killed at one time. / Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite. As one of the three mighty men, he went with David to taunt the Philistines who had gathered for battle at Pas-dammim. The men of Israel retreated, / but Eleazar stood his ground and struck the Philistines until his hand grew weary and stuck to his sword. The LORD brought about a great victory that day. Then the troops returned to him, but only to plunder the dead. …
and Machbanai the eleventh.

1 Chronicles 27:14
The eleventh, for the eleventh month, was Benaiah the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite. There were 24,000 men in his division.

1 Chronicles 24:12
the eleventh to Eliashib, the twelfth to Jakim,

1 Chronicles 11:10-47
Now these were the chiefs of David’s mighty men, who, together with all Israel, bolstered and strengthened his kingdom, according to the word of the LORD concerning Israel. / This is the list of David’s mighty men: Jashobeam son of Hachmoni was chief of the officers; he wielded his spear against three hundred men, whom he killed at one time. / Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite, one of the three mighty men. …
2 Samuel 2:18
The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,

1 Chronicles 27:1-15
This is the list of the Israelites—the heads of families, the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and their officers who served the king in every matter concerning the divisions on rotating military duty each month throughout the year. There were 24,000 men in each division: / Jashobeam son of Zabdiel was in charge of the first division, which was assigned the first month. There were 24,000 men in his division. / He was a descendant of Perez and chief of all the army commanders for the first month. …

2 Samuel 23:18-19
Now Abishai, the brother of Joab and son of Zeruiah, was chief of the Three, and he wielded his spear against three hundred men, killed them, and won a name along with the Three. / Was he not more honored than the Three? And he became their commander, even though he was not included among the Three.

1 Chronicles 27:6
This Benaiah was mighty among the Thirty and was over the Thirty, and his son Ammizabad was in charge of his division.

2 Samuel 23:24-39
Now these were members of the Thirty: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem, / Shammah the Harodite, Elika the Harodite, / Helez the Paltite, Ira son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, …

1 Chronicles 11:20-21
Now Abishai, the brother of Joab, was chief of the Three, and he wielded his spear against three hundred men, killed them, and won a name along with the Three. / He was doubly honored above the Three, and he became their commander, even though he was not included among the Three.

2 Samuel 21:15-22
Once again the Philistines waged war against Israel, and David and his servants went down and fought against the Philistines. But David became exhausted. / Then Ishbi-benob, a descendant of Rapha, whose bronze spear weighed three hundred shekels and who was bearing a new sword, resolved to kill David. / But Abishai son of Zeruiah came to his aid, struck the Philistine, and killed him. Then David’s men swore to him, “You must never again go out with us to battle, so that the lamp of Israel may not be extinguished.” …

1 Chronicles 11:22-25
And Benaiah son of Jehoiada was a man of valor from Kabzeel, a man of many exploits. He struck down two champions of Moab, and on a snowy day he went down into a pit and killed a lion. / He also struck down an Egyptian, a huge man five cubits tall. Although the Egyptian had a spear like a weaver’s beam in his hand, Benaiah went against him with a club, snatched the spear from his hand, and killed the Egyptian with his own spear. / These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who won a name along with the three mighty men. …

Matthew 10:2-4
These are the names of the twelve apostles: first Simon, called Peter, and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John; / Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; / Simon the Zealot, and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus.

Mark 3:16-19
These are the twelve He appointed: Simon (whom He named Peter), / James son of Zebedee and his brother John (whom He named Boanerges, meaning “Sons of Thunder”), / Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot, …


Treasury of Scripture

Jeremiah the tenth, Machbanai the eleventh.

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1 Chronicles 12
1. The companies that came to David at Ziklag
23. The armies that came to him at Hebron












Jeremiah the tenth,

Jeremiah was one of the Gadite warriors who joined David while he was still in exile from Saul. Distinguished by courage and military skill, these men strengthened David’s position before he became king. The name Jeremiah means “Yahweh exalts.” This Jeremiah is not the later prophet.

1Ch 27:13 The tenth, for the tenth month, was Maharai the Netophathite…
1Ch 24:11 the ninth to Jeshua, the tenth to Shecaniah,
2Sa 23:8-39 These are the names of David’s mighty men:…

and Machbanai the eleventh.

Machbanai, whose name means “bond of the Lord,” completed the list of eleven leading Gadites who came to David at the stronghold in the wilderness. Their willingness to leave their own territory and stand with David showed their recognition that God’s purpose for Israel was moving toward David’s kingship.

1Ch 27:14 The eleventh, for the eleventh month, was Benaiah…
1Ch 24:12 the eleventh to Eliashib, the twelfth to Jakim,
1Ch 11:10-47 Now these were the chiefs of David’s mighty men,…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jeremiah
A warrior listed among the mighty men who joined David at Ziklag. His name means "Yahweh will exalt," indicating a divine purpose and strength.

2. Machbannai
Another warrior who joined David. His name means "bond of the Lord," suggesting loyalty and commitment to God's chosen king.

3. David's Mighty Men
A group of valiant warriors who supported David during his rise to kingship. They were known for their bravery, loyalty, and skill in battle.

4. Ziklag
A Philistine town given to David by Achish, king of Gath, where David stayed during his flight from Saul. It became a gathering place for those loyal to David.

5. David's Rise to Kingship
The period when David was anointed king but not yet reigning over all Israel. His mighty men played a crucial role in his eventual establishment as king.
Teaching Points
Loyalty and Commitment
The example of Jeremiah and Machbannai teaches us the importance of loyalty to God's chosen leaders and commitment to His purposes.

God's Sovereignty in Leadership
The gathering of mighty men around David illustrates God's hand in raising leaders and providing them with the necessary support.

Courage in Adversity
Like David's men, we are called to stand firm and courageous in the face of challenges, trusting in God's plan.

Unity in Purpose
The unity among David's mighty men serves as a model for the church to work together towards a common goal under God's guidance.

Faithfulness in Small Roles
Even those not as prominently mentioned, like Jeremiah and Machbannai, played vital roles, reminding us that every contribution in God's kingdom is significant.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 12:13?

2. How does 1 Chronicles 12:13 demonstrate the importance of skilled leadership in battle?

3. What can we learn from 1 Chronicles 12:13 about God equipping His people?

4. How does 1 Chronicles 12:13 connect with Ephesians 6:10-18 on spiritual warfare?

5. How can we apply the principles of readiness from 1 Chronicles 12:13 today?

6. What does 1 Chronicles 12:13 teach about unity and strength in God's service?

7. What is the significance of 1 Chronicles 12:13 in the context of David's army?

8. How does 1 Chronicles 12:13 reflect the historical accuracy of the Bible?

9. What does 1 Chronicles 12:13 reveal about the tribal alliances in ancient Israel?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 12?


1 Chronicles 12:13 records two specific Gadite champions by name and rank. Jeremiah, listed tenth, and Machbanai, eleventh, demonstrate God’s precision in remembering every faithful servant. Their ordered placement within a fearless unit shows that:

• God values both individuality and structure.

• Courageous obedience often requires teamwork.

• Even brief mentions in Scripture carry testimonies of loyalty, unity, and divine empowerment.

The verse thus encourages today’s believers to serve faithfully—known by name to the Lord, positioned by Him, and ready to stand with others for His anointed King.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Jeremiah
יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ (yir·mə·yā·hū)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3414: Jeremiah -- 'Yah loosens', the name of a number of Israelites

the tenth,
הָעֲשִׂירִ֔י (hā·‘ă·śî·rî)
Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular
Strong's 6224: Tenth, tenth month, part

and Machbanai
מַכְבַּנַּ֖י (maḵ·ban·nay)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4344: Machbannai -- one of David's heroes

the eleventh.
עַשְׁתֵּ֥י (‘aš·tê)
Number - common singular construct
Strong's 6249: Eleven, eleventh


Additonal Resources
1 Chronicles 12:13 Blue Letter Bible
1 Chronicles 12:13 Bible Gateway
1 Chronicles 12:13 Bible.com

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1 Chronicles 12:13 Study Bible
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1 Chronicles 12:13 Catholic Bible

OT History: 1 Chronicles 12:13 Jeremiah the tenth Machbannai the eleventh (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)

1 Chronicles 12:12
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