1 Kings 10:16
New International Version
King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels of gold went into each shield.

New Living Translation
King Solomon made 200 large shields of hammered gold, each weighing more than fifteen pounds.

English Standard Version
King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold; 600 shekels of gold went into each shield.

Berean Standard Bible
King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels of gold went into each shield.

King James Bible
And king Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold: six hundred shekels of gold went to one target.

New King James Version
And King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels of gold went into each shield.

New American Standard Bible
King Solomon made two hundred large shields of beaten gold, using six hundred shekels of gold on each large shield.

NASB 1995
King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold, using 600 shekels of gold on each large shield.

NASB 1977
And King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold, using 600 shekels of gold on each large shield.

Legacy Standard Bible
And King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold, using 600 shekels of gold on each large shield.

Amplified Bible
King Solomon made two hundred large shields of beaten (hammered) gold; six hundred shekels of gold went into each shield.

Christian Standard Bible
King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; fifteen pounds of gold went into each shield.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
King Solomon made 200 large shields of hammered gold; 15 pounds of gold went into each shield.

American Standard Version
And king Solomon made two hundred bucklers of beaten gold; six hundred shekels of gold went to one buckler.

Contemporary English Version
Solomon made 200 gold shields and used almost seven kilograms of gold for each one.

English Revised Version
And king Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold: six hundred shekels of gold went to one target.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
King Solomon made 200 large shields of hammered gold, using 15 pounds of gold on each shield.

Good News Translation
Solomon made two hundred large shields and had each one overlaid with almost fifteen pounds of gold.

International Standard Version
King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold, overlaying each large shield with the gold from 600 gold pieces,

Majority Standard Bible
King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels of gold went into each shield.

NET Bible
King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; 600 measures of gold were used for each shield.

New Heart English Bible
King Solomon made two hundred large shields of beaten gold; six hundred shekels of gold went to each shield.

Webster's Bible Translation
And king Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold: six hundred shekels of gold went to one target.

World English Bible
King Solomon made two hundred bucklers of beaten gold; six hundred shekels of gold went to one buckler.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And King Solomon makes two hundred bucklers of alloyed gold—six hundred [shekels] of gold go up on the one buckler;

Young's Literal Translation
And king Solomon maketh two hundred targets of alloyed gold -- six hundred of gold go up on the one target;

Smith's Literal Translation
And king Solomon will make two hundred shields of beaten gold; six hundred of gold will come up upon the one shield.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Solomon made two hundred shields of the purest gold: he allowed six hundred sides of gold for the plates of one shield.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Also, king Solomon made two hundred large shields from the purest gold. He dispensed six hundred shekels of gold for the layers of one shield.

New American Bible
King Solomon made two hundred shields of beaten gold (six hundred shekels of gold went into each shield)

New Revised Standard Version
King Solomon made two hundred large shields of beaten gold; six hundred shekels of gold went into each large shield.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And King Solomon made two hundred shields of pure gold; six hundred minas of gold went into each shield;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And King Solomon made two hundred shields of refined gold, and six hundred minas of gold covered one shield
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And king Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold: six hundred shekels of gold went to one target.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Solomon made three hundred spears of beaten gold: three hundred shekels of gold were upon one spear.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Solomon's Wealth and Splendor
15not including the revenue from the merchants, traders, and all the Arabian kings and governors of the land. 16King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels of gold went into each shield. 17He also made three hundred small shields of hammered gold; three minas of gold went into each shield. And the king put them in the House of the Forest of Lebanon.…

Cross References
2 Chronicles 9:15-16
King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels of hammered gold went into each shield. / He also made three hundred small shields of hammered gold; three hundred shekels of gold went into each shield. And the king put them in the House of the Forest of Lebanon.

1 Kings 7:2-12
He built the House of the Forest of Lebanon a hundred cubits long, fifty cubits wide, and thirty cubits high, with four rows of cedar pillars supporting the cedar beams. / The house was roofed with cedar above the beams that rested on the pillars—forty-five beams, fifteen per row. / There were three rows of high windows facing one another in three tiers. ...

1 Kings 14:25-26
In the fifth year of Rehoboam’s reign, Shishak king of Egypt attacked Jerusalem. / He seized the treasures of the house of the LORD and of the royal palace. He took everything, including all the gold shields that Solomon had made.

2 Chronicles 12:9-10
So King Shishak of Egypt attacked Jerusalem and seized the treasures of the house of the LORD and of the royal palace. He took everything, including the gold shields that Solomon had made. / Then King Rehoboam made bronze shields in their place and committed them to the care of the captains of the guard on duty at the entrance to the royal palace.

1 Kings 9:28
They sailed to Ophir and imported gold from there—420 talents—and delivered it to Solomon.

1 Kings 10:21
All King Solomon’s drinking cups were gold, and all the utensils of the House of the Forest of Lebanon were pure gold. There was no silver, because it was accounted as nothing in the days of Solomon.

1 Kings 10:27
The king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar as abundant as sycamore in the foothills.

1 Kings 10:14
The weight of gold that came to Solomon each year was 666 talents,

2 Chronicles 1:15
The king made silver and gold as common in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar as abundant as sycamore in the foothills.

2 Chronicles 9:20
All King Solomon’s drinking cups were gold, and all the utensils of the House of the Forest of Lebanon were pure gold. There was no silver, because it was accounted as nothing in the days of Solomon.

2 Chronicles 9:27
The king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar as abundant as sycamore in the foothills.

1 Kings 15:18
So Asa withdrew all the silver and gold that remained in the treasuries of the house of the LORD and the royal palace. He entrusted it to his servants and sent them with this message to Ben-hadad son of Tabrimmon, the son of Hezion, the king of Aram, who was ruling in Damascus:

2 Chronicles 16:2
So Asa withdrew the silver and gold from the treasuries of the house of the LORD and the royal palace, and he sent it with this message to Ben-hadad king of Aram, who was ruling in Damascus:

1 Kings 22:48
Jehoshaphat built ships of Tarshish to go to Ophir for gold, but they never set sail, because they were wrecked at Ezion-geber.

2 Chronicles 20:35-37
Later, Jehoshaphat king of Judah made an alliance with Ahaziah king of Israel, who acted wickedly. / They agreed to make ships to go to Tarshish, and these were built in Ezion-geber. / Then Eliezer son of Dodavahu of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, “Because you have allied yourself with Ahaziah, the LORD has destroyed your works.” So the ships were wrecked and were unable to sail to Tarshish.


Treasury of Scripture

And king Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold: six hundred shekels of gold went to one target.

two hundred.

1 Kings 14:26-28
And he took away the treasures of the house of the LORD, and the treasures of the king's house; he even took away all: and he took away all the shields of gold which Solomon had made…

2 Chronicles 9:15,16
And king Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold: six hundred shekels of beaten gold went to one target…

2 Chronicles 12:9,10
So Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem, and took away the treasures of the house of the LORD, and the treasures of the king's house; he took all: he carried away also the shields of gold which Solomon had made…

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1 Kings 10
1. The queen of Sheba admires the wisdom of Solomon
14. Solomon's gold
16. His targets
18. The throne of ivory
21. His vessels
24. His presents
26. his chariots and horse
28. his tribute














King Solomon
King Solomon, the son of David and Bathsheba, is renowned for his wisdom, wealth, and building projects, including the First Temple in Jerusalem. His reign is often seen as the pinnacle of Israel's united monarchy. Solomon's name in Hebrew, "Shlomo," is derived from "shalom," meaning peace, reflecting the peaceful and prosperous nature of his reign. His leadership is a testament to the blessings of God when a ruler seeks divine wisdom and understanding.

made
The act of making or crafting in ancient times was a significant endeavor, often involving skilled artisans and laborers. The Hebrew word used here, "asah," implies not just creation but also the careful planning and execution of a task. This reflects Solomon's commitment to excellence and the grandeur of his kingdom, as he sought to display the wealth and splendor that God had bestowed upon Israel.

two hundred large shields
The shields mentioned are not merely functional military equipment but are also symbols of status and power. In the ancient Near East, shields were often used in ceremonial contexts and displayed in palaces as a sign of strength and protection. The number "two hundred" signifies abundance and completeness, indicating the vast resources at Solomon's disposal.

of hammered gold
Gold, a precious metal, symbolizes wealth, purity, and divine favor. The process of hammering gold into shields would have required immense skill and craftsmanship, highlighting the advanced state of Israelite artisanship under Solomon's rule. Gold's enduring value and beauty make it a fitting material for objects meant to convey the glory and majesty of Solomon's kingdom.

six hundred shekels of gold
A shekel was a standard unit of weight in ancient Israel, and six hundred shekels represent a substantial amount of gold. This detail underscores the immense wealth that Solomon accumulated, as well as the lavishness of his court. The specific mention of "six hundred" may also have symbolic significance, as numbers in the Bible often carry deeper meanings related to completeness and divine order.

went into each shield
The phrase indicates the careful allocation of resources and the intentionality behind each shield's creation. It suggests that Solomon's wealth was not squandered but used purposefully to enhance the kingdom's prestige. This meticulous attention to detail reflects the broader biblical principle of stewardship, where resources are managed wisely for the glory of God and the benefit of His people.

(16, 17) The shields overlaid with gold--the larger called "targets," and the lesser called "shields"--were evidently used for ornamenting the king's palace, and (as we may gather from the notice in 2Chronicles 12:11, of the brazen shields which superseded them) taken down and borne before the king on solemn occasions, as "when he went to the house of the Lord." We have notices of shields of gold among the Syrians of Zobah (2Samuel 8:7; 1Chronicles 18:7), and of shields hung on the walls of Tyre (Ezekiel 27:10-11). The use of such ornaments argues a plethora of gold, too great to be absorbed either in currency or in personal and architectural decorations.

Verse 16. - And king Solomon made two hundred targets [צִנָּה, from a root which signifies protect, a large oblong shield, which covered the entire person (Psalm 5:12), θυρεός, scutum. See 1 Samuel 17:7, 41. The LXX. here reads δόρατα, i.e., spears] of beaten gold [The authorities are divided as to the meaning of שָׁחוּט, here translated beaten. This rendering is supported by Bahr and Keil (after Kimchi), but Gesenius understands mixed gold. Rawlinson infers from the weight that the shields were only plated (shields were commonly made of wood, covered with leather). But whether they were solid or not does not decide the question whether the gold was pure or alloyed. "Shields of gold" are mentioned 2 Samuel 8:7; 1 Macc. 6:39]: six hundred shekels [Heb. omits shekels, as elsewhere, Genesis 24:22; Genesis 37:28; Judges 8:26, etc. There were apparently two kinds of shekel, the Mosaic and the royal (for the latter see 2 Samuel 14:26). The former was twice as much as the latter, but there is no agreement amongst commentators as to the weight or value of either. Nor can we be certain which is indicated here. Thenius decides for the former, and estimates the weight of the gold on each target to be 17 ½ lbs., and the value to be 6000 thalers (£900), or, according to Keil, 5000 thalers (£750). Keil, however, inclines to the belief that the royal shekel is meant, in which case the weight would be 9 lbs., and the value about £400. Bahr, however, estimates the gold at no more than £78 (523 thalers)] of gold went to one target.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
King
הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ (ham·me·leḵ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4428: A king

Solomon
שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה (šə·lō·mōh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8010: Solomon -- David's son and successor to his throne

made
וַיַּ֨עַשׂ (way·ya·‘aś)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6213: To do, make

two hundred
מָאתַ֥יִם (mā·ṯa·yim)
Number - fd
Strong's 3967: A hundred

large shields
צִנָּ֖ה (ṣin·nāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 6793: A hook, a, shield, cold

[of] hammered
שָׁח֑וּט (šā·ḥūṭ)
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strong's 7820: To hammer out

gold;
זָהָ֣ב (zā·hāḇ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2091: Gold, something gold-colored, as oil, a clear sky

six
שֵׁשׁ־ (šêš-)
Number - feminine singular construct
Strong's 8337: Six (a cardinal number)

hundred [shekels]
מֵא֣וֹת (mê·’ō·wṯ)
Number - feminine plural
Strong's 3967: A hundred

of gold
זָהָ֔ב (zā·hāḇ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2091: Gold, something gold-colored, as oil, a clear sky

went
יַעֲלֶ֖ה (ya·‘ă·leh)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5927: To ascend, in, actively

into
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

each
הָאֶחָֽת׃ (hā·’e·ḥāṯ)
Article | Number - feminine singular
Strong's 259: United, one, first

shield.
הַצִּנָּ֥ה (haṣ·ṣin·nāh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 6793: A hook, a, shield, cold


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OT History: 1 Kings 10:16 King Solomon made two hundred bucklers (1Ki iKi i Ki 1 Kg 1kg)
1 Kings 10:15
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