Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version So David and his men got up early in the morning to go back to the land of the Philistines, and the Philistines went up to Jezreel. New Living Translation So David and his men headed back into the land of the Philistines, while the Philistine army went on to Jezreel. English Standard Version So David set out with his men early in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines. But the Philistines went up to Jezreel. Berean Standard Bible So David and his men got up early in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. King James Bible So David and his men rose up early to depart in the morning, to return into the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. New King James Version So David and his men rose early to depart in the morning, to return to the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. New American Standard Bible So David got up early, he and his men, to leave in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. NASB 1995 So David arose early, he and his men, to depart in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. NASB 1977 So David arose early, he and his men, to depart in the morning, to return to the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. Legacy Standard Bible So David arose early, he and his men, to go in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. Amplified Bible So David and his men got up early to leave in the morning, to return to the land of the Philistines. But the Philistines went up to Jezreel [to fight against Israel]. Christian Standard Bible So David and his men got up early in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. Holman Christian Standard Bible So David and his men got up early in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. American Standard Version So David rose up early, he and his men, to depart in the morning, to return into the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. Contemporary English Version David and his men got up early in the morning and headed back toward Philistia, while the Philistines left for Jezreel. English Revised Version So David rose up early, he and his men, to depart in the morning, to return into the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. GOD'S WORD® Translation Early the next morning David and his men returned to Philistine territory, while the Philistines went to Jezreel. Good News Translation So David and his men started out early the following morning to go back to Philistia, and the Philistines went on to Jezreel. International Standard Version So David and his men got up early in the morning to return to Philistine territory, while the Philistines went up to Jezreel. NET Bible So David and his men got up early in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines, but the Philistines went up to Jezreel. New Heart English Bible So David rose up early, he and his men, to depart in the morning, to return into the land of the Philistines. The Philistines went up to Jezreel. Webster's Bible Translation So David and his men rose early to depart in the morning, to return into the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleSo David and his men got up early in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. World English Bible So David rose up early, he and his men, to depart in the morning, to return into the land of the Philistines; and the Philistines went up to Jezreel. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd David rises early, he and his men, to go in the morning, to return to the land of the Philistines, and the Philistines have gone up to Jezreel. Young's Literal Translation And David riseth early, he and his men, to go in the morning, to turn back unto the land of the Philistines, and the Philistines have gone up to Jezreel. Smith's Literal Translation And David will rise early, he and his men, to go in the morning to turn back to the land of the rovers. And the rovers went up to Jezreel. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleSo David and his men arose in the night, that they might set forward in the morning, and returned to the land of the Philistines: and the Philistines went up to Jezrahel. Catholic Public Domain Version And so David rose up in the night, he and his men, so that they might set out in the morning. And they returned to the land of the Philistines. But the Philistines ascended to Jezreel. New American Bible So David and his warriors left early in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines, and the Philistines went on up to Jezreel. New Revised Standard Version So David set out with his men early in the morning, to return to the land of the Philistines. But the Philistines went up to Jezreel. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa Bible- - - Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And David and his men arose early to go to the land of the Philistines, and the Philistines came up to Yizrael OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917So David rose up early, he and his men, to depart in the morning, to return into the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. Brenton Septuagint Translation So David arose early, he and his men, to depart and guard the land of the Philistines: and the Philistines went up to Jezrael to battle. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Philistines Reject David…10Now then, get up early in the morning, along with your master’s servants who came with you, and go as soon as it is light.” 11So David and his men got up early in the morning to return to the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. Cross References 1 Samuel 27:2-3 So David set out with his six hundred men and went to Achish son of Maoch, the king of Gath. / David and his men settled in Gath with Achish. Each man had his family with him, and David had his two wives: Ahinoam of Jezreel and Abigail of Carmel, the widow of Nabal. 1 Samuel 28:1-2 Now in those days the Philistines gathered their forces for warfare against Israel. So Achish said to David, “You must understand that you and your men are to go out to battle with me.” / David replied, “Then you will come to know what your servant can do.” “Very well,” said Achish. “I will make you my bodyguard for life.” 1 Samuel 30:1-2 On the third day David and his men arrived in Ziklag, and the Amalekites had raided the Negev, attacked Ziklag, and burned it down. / They had taken captive the women and all who were there, both young and old. They had not killed anyone, but had carried them off as they went on their way. 2 Samuel 1:1 After the death of Saul, David returned from the slaughter of the Amalekites and stayed in Ziklag two days. 2 Samuel 2:1-3 Some time later, David inquired of the LORD, “Should I go up to one of the towns of Judah?” “Go up,” the LORD answered. Then David asked, “Where should I go?” “To Hebron,” replied the LORD. / So David went there with his two wives, Ahinoam of Jezreel and Abigail the widow of Nabal of Carmel. / David also took the men who were with him, each with his household, and they settled in the towns near Hebron. 1 Chronicles 12:19-22 Some from Manasseh defected to David when he went with the Philistines to fight against Saul. (They did not help the Philistines because the Philistine rulers consulted and sent David away, saying, “It will cost us our heads if he defects to his master Saul.”) / When David went to Ziklag, these men of Manasseh defected to him: Adnah, Jozabad, Jediael, Michael, Jozabad, Elihu, and Zillethai, chiefs of thousands in Manasseh. / They helped David against the raiders, for they were all mighty men of valor and commanders in the army. ... Joshua 11:23 So Joshua took the entire land, in keeping with all that the LORD had spoken to Moses. And Joshua gave it as an inheritance to Israel according to the allotments to their tribes. Then the land had rest from war. Judges 11:9-11 But Jephthah asked them, “If you take me back to fight the Ammonites and the LORD gives them to me, will I really be your leader?” / And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, “The LORD is our witness if we do not do as you say.” / So Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people made him their leader and commander. And Jephthah repeated all his terms in the presence of the LORD at Mizpah. 2 Kings 3:7 And he sent a message to Jehoshaphat king of Judah: “The king of Moab has rebelled against me. Will you go with me to fight against Moab?” “I will go,” replied Jehoshaphat. “I am as you are, my people are your people, and my horses are your horses.” Psalm 34:1 Of David, when he pretended to be insane before Abimelech, so that the king drove him away. I will bless the LORD at all times; His praise will always be on my lips. Psalm 56:1-2 For the choirmaster. To the tune of “A Dove on Distant Oaks.” A Miktam of David, when the Philistines seized him in Gath. Be merciful to me, O God, for men are hounding me; all day they press their attack. / My enemies pursue me all day long, for many proudly assail me. Matthew 10:16 Behold, I am sending you out like sheep among wolves; therefore be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as doves. Matthew 5:9 Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God. Luke 6:27-28 But to those of you who will listen, I say: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, / bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you. John 15:18-19 If the world hates you, understand that it hated Me first. / If you were of the world, it would love you as its own. Instead, the world hates you, because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world. Treasury of Scripture So David and his men rose up early to depart in the morning, to return into the land of the Philistines. And the Philistines went up to Jezreel. And the Philistines 1 Samuel 29:1 Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by a fountain which is in Jezreel. Joshua 19:18 And their border was toward Jezreel, and Chesulloth, and Shunem, 2 Samuel 4:4 And Jonathan, Saul's son, had a son that was lame of his feet. He was five years old when the tidings came of Saul and Jonathan out of Jezreel, and his nurse took him up, and fled: and it came to pass, as she made haste to flee, that he fell, and became lame. And his name was Mephibosheth. See verse Jump to Previous David Depart Early Jezreel Jizreel Morning Philistines Riseth Rose TurnJump to Next David Depart Early Jezreel Jizreel Morning Philistines Riseth Rose Turn1 Samuel 29 1. David marching with the Philistines3. is disallowed by their princes 6. Achish dismisses him, with commendations of his fidelity So David and his men got up early in the morning David, anointed as the future king of Israel, was living among the Philistines to escape King Saul's pursuit. Rising early signifies readiness and obedience, a common biblical theme (e.g., Abraham in Genesis 22:3). It reflects David's leadership and the discipline of his men, who were loyal and prepared to follow him. to return to the land of the Philistines And the Philistines went up to Jezreel Persons / Places / Events 1. DavidThe future king of Israel, who at this time is living among the Philistines to escape King Saul's pursuit. 2. David's Men A group of loyal followers who have joined David in his exile. 3. Philistines A group of people who were often in conflict with Israel; at this time, David is living among them. 4. Jezreel A location in Israel where the Philistines are preparing to battle against Israel. 5. Achish The Philistine king of Gath who trusts David and allows him to live in Philistine territory. Teaching Points Trust in God's TimingDavid's departure from the Philistine camp shows his reliance on God's timing rather than forcing his own path to kingship. God's Protection Despite living among enemies, David is protected by God, illustrating divine sovereignty over our circumstances. Discernment in Alliances David's relationship with the Philistines teaches the importance of discernment in forming alliances, especially with those who do not share our faith. Faith in Uncertainty David's journey encourages believers to maintain faith and integrity even when the future is uncertain. Obedience and Patience David's actions demonstrate the value of obedience to God's will and patience in waiting for His promises to be fulfilled. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of 1 Samuel 29:11?2. How does 1 Samuel 29:11 demonstrate God's protection over David's life? 3. What can we learn from David's obedience in 1 Samuel 29:11? 4. How does David's departure connect with Romans 8:28 about God's purpose? 5. How can we apply David's trust in God's plan to our own lives? 6. What does David's early morning departure teach about readiness to follow God? 7. Why did David leave with the Philistines in 1 Samuel 29:11? 8. How does 1 Samuel 29:11 reflect on David's loyalty to Israel? 9. What does 1 Samuel 29:11 reveal about God's protection over David? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Samuel 29? 11. What extra-biblical sources, if any, corroborate or challenge the events and political dynamics described in 1 Samuel 29? 12. How could David and his men realistically fight from dusk until the following evening without rest (1 Samuel 30:17)? 13. In 1 Samuel 29:3-5, why would the Philistines fear David so abruptly if Achish had trusted him for an extended time? 14. 1 Samuel 18:17-27: Is the story of David collecting Philistine foreskins historically plausible, and what does it imply about the reliability of the text? What Does 1 Samuel 29:11 Mean So David and his men got up early in the morning“David and his men got up early in the morning” (1 Samuel 29:11). • Early rises in Scripture often mark decisive obedience—Abraham heading to Moriah (Genesis 22:3) and Joshua moving Israel across the Jordan (Joshua 3:1). • After a tense night in the Philistine camp (1 Samuel 29:4–5), David wastes no time leaving a situation that could compromise his loyalty to Israel. Quick, decisive steps away from temptation echo Paul’s counsel to “flee from evil desires” (2 Timothy 2:22). • Dawn departures also hint at renewed mercy (Lamentations 3:22-23). David begins the new day with God’s fresh provision, even while exiled. to return to the land of the Philistines “…to return to the land of the Philistines.” • David had sought refuge in Philistia earlier (1 Samuel 27:1-7), a choice born of fear yet used by God to preserve him from Saul. • By steering David back to Ziklag, the Lord keeps him from fighting against Israel—avoiding a breach that could have forever tainted his future kingship (compare 1 Chronicles 12:19). • The path is humbling: the anointed king is still living among enemies. Like Moses tending sheep in Midian (Exodus 2:15; 3:1), David is in a refining season. God’s plans often unfold in unconventional settings (Romans 8:28). And the Philistines went up to Jezreel “And the Philistines went up to Jezreel.” • While David heads south, the Philistine army moves north toward Jezreel Valley, setting the scene for Saul’s final battle (1 Samuel 31:1). Two storylines diverge: one man is being protected; another, hardened in rebellion, is advancing toward judgment. • Jezreel has hosted earlier clashes (Judges 6:33). Its broad plain becomes a stage where God exposes false security—whether Midianite camels or Philistine chariots. • The verse quietly underscores divine sovereignty: separate routes, same timeline, perfect orchestration. “The LORD works out everything to its proper end” (Proverbs 16:4). summary 1 Samuel 29:11 shows God guiding events with precision. David’s prompt departure demonstrates obedient trust; his return to Philistia prevents entanglement in Israel’s coming defeat; the Philistines’ march to Jezreel advances God’s righteous purposes for Saul. In one short verse we glimpse early-morning obedience, protective providence, and the unstoppable unfolding of God’s plan. (11) To return into the land of the Philistines.--No doubt David and his officers rejoiced at their escaping the terrible alternative of either turning traitors to the kindly man who had so hospitably received them in their distress, or of appearing in arms with the Philistines when they came into collision with the Israelites under Saul. But they little thought in how sore a danger their wives and children and homes were at this juncture. Their release from the Philistine army was not a moment too soon to save these.Hebrew So Davidדָּוִ֜ד (dā·wiḏ) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1732: David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse and his men וַֽאֲנָשָׁיו֙ (wa·’ă·nā·šāw) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 582: Man, mankind got up early וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨ם (way·yaš·kêm) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 7925: To load up, to start early in the morning in the morning בַּבֹּ֔קֶר (bab·bō·qer) Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 1242: Dawn, morning to return לָשׁ֖וּב (lā·šūḇ) Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strong's 7725: To turn back, in, to retreat, again to אֶל־ (’el-) Preposition Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to the land אֶ֣רֶץ (’e·reṣ) Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 776: Earth, land of the Philistines. פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים (pə·liš·tîm) Noun - proper - masculine plural Strong's 6430: Philistines -- inhabitants of Philistia And the Philistines וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים (ū·p̄ə·liš·tîm) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine plural Strong's 6430: Philistines -- inhabitants of Philistia went up עָל֥וּ (‘ā·lū) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strong's 5927: To ascend, in, actively to Jezreel. יִזְרְעֶֽאל׃ (yiz·rə·‘el) Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 3157: Jezreel -- 'God sows', two Israelites, also two cities in Israel, also a valley in Northern Israel Links 1 Samuel 29:11 NIV1 Samuel 29:11 NLT 1 Samuel 29:11 ESV 1 Samuel 29:11 NASB 1 Samuel 29:11 KJV 1 Samuel 29:11 BibleApps.com 1 Samuel 29:11 Biblia Paralela 1 Samuel 29:11 Chinese Bible 1 Samuel 29:11 French Bible 1 Samuel 29:11 Catholic Bible OT History: 1 Samuel 29:11 So David rose up early he (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa) |
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