Obedience and Discipline 1You shall therefore love the LORD your God and always keep His charge, His statutes, His ordinances, and His commandments. 2Know this day that it is not your children who have known and seen the discipline of the LORD your God: His greatness, His mighty hand, and His outstretched arm; 3the signs and works He did in Egypt to Pharaoh king of Egypt and all his land; 4what He did to the Egyptian army and horses and chariots when He made the waters of the Red Seaa engulf them as they pursued you, and how He destroyed them completely, even to this day; 5what He did for you in the wilderness until you reached this place; 6and what He did in the midst of all the Israelites to Dathan and Abiram, the sons of Eliab the Reubenite, when the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them, their households, their tents, and every living thing that belonged to them. 7For it is your own eyes that have seen every great work that the LORD has done. God’s Great Blessings 8You shall therefore keep every commandment I am giving you today, so that you may have the strength to go in and possess the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess, 9and so that you may live long in the land that the LORD swore to your fathers to give them and their descendants, a land flowing with milk and honey. 10For the land that you are entering to possess is not like the land of Egypt, from which you have come, where you sowed your seed and irrigated on foot, like a vegetable garden. 11But the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess is a land of mountains and valleys that drinks in the rain from heaven. 12It is a land for which the LORD your God cares; the eyes of the LORD your God are always on it, from the beginning to the end of the year. 13So if you carefully obey the commandments I am giving you today, to love the LORD your God and to serve Him with all your heart and with all your soul, 14then I will provideb rain for your land in season, the autumn and spring rains, that you may gather your grain, new wine, and oil. 15And I will provide grass in the fields for your livestock, and you will eat and be satisfied. 16But be careful that you are not enticed to turn aside to worship and bow down to other gods, 17or the anger of the LORD will be kindled against you. He will shut the heavens so that there will be no rain, nor will the land yield its produce, and you will soon perish from the good land that the LORD is giving you. Remember God’s Words 18Fix these words of mine in your hearts and minds; tie them as reminders on your hands and bind them on your foreheads. 19Teach them to your children, speaking about them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up. 20Write them on the doorposts of your houses and on your gates, 21so that as long as the heavens are above the earth, your days and those of your children may be multiplied in the land that the LORD swore to give your fathers. 22For if you carefully keep all these commandments I am giving you to follow—to love the LORD your God, to walk in all His ways, and to hold fast to Him— 23then the LORD will drive out all these nations before you, and you will dispossess nations greater and stronger than you. 24Every place where the sole of your foot treads will be yours. Your territory will extend from the wilderness to Lebanon, and from the Euphrates River to the Western Sea.c 25No man will be able to stand against you; the LORD your God will put the fear and dread of you upon all the land, wherever you set foot, as He has promised you. A Blessing and a Curse 26See, today I am setting before you a blessing and a curse— 27a blessing if you obey the commandments of the LORD your God that I am giving you today, 28but a curse if you disobey the commandments of the LORD your God and turn aside from the path I command you today by following other gods, which you have not known. 29When the LORD your God brings you into the land you are entering to possess, you are to proclaim the blessing on Mount Gerizim and the curse on Mount Ebal. 30Are not these mountains across the Jordan, west of the road toward the sunset, in the land of the Canaanites who live in the Arabah opposite Gilgal near the Oakd of Moreh? 31For you are about to cross the Jordan to enter and possess the land that the LORD your God is giving you. When you take possession of it and settle in it, 32be careful to follow all the statutes and ordinances that I am setting before you today. Footnotes: 4 a Or the Sea of Reeds 14 b Hebrew; SP, LXX, and Vulgate He will provide; also in verse 15 24 c That is, the Mediterranean Sea, also called the Great Sea 30 d SP, LXX, and Syriac (see Genesis 12:6); Hebrew Oaks or Terebinths or Great Trees Berean Standard Bible (BSB) printed 2016, 2020, 2022, 2025 by Bible Hub and Berean.Bible. Produced in cooperation with Bible Hub, Discovery Bible, unfoldingWord, Bible Aquifer, OpenBible.com, and the Berean Bible Translation Committee. This text of God's Word has been dedicated to the public domain. Free downloads and unlimited usage available. See also the Berean Literal Bible and Berean Interlinear Bible. Bible Hub Deuteronomy 11 Summary A Blessing and a Curse Verses 1–7 – Remember What the LORD Did Verses 8–12 – A Good Land under God’s Care Verses 13–17 – Rain or Drought: The Choice Verses 18–21 – Tie, Teach, Talk Verses 22–25 – Expanding Borders Verses 26–32 – Blessing or Curse on Two Mountains Deuteronomy 11 presents Moses' passionate plea to the Children of Israel, recounting God's mighty acts in Egypt and the wilderness. He underscores the importance of obedience and the consequential blessings or curses that hinge upon their choices. Historical Setting • Date: final weeks of Moses’ life, ca. 1406 BC, plains of Moab (Deuteronomy 1:1-5). • Audience: the wilderness-born generation, poised to enter Canaan. • Purpose: seal the covenant, replaying God’s acts so obedience flows from gratitude. Geography and Agriculture: Rain from Heaven Canaan’s hills (avg. 2,000–3,000 ft.) collect moisture blown off the Mediterranean, making “early rain” (Oct-Nov) for germination and “latter rain” (Mar-Apr) for grain filling (Joel 2:23; James 5:7). Egypt relied on the Nile; Israel must look up, not down, tying weather to worship. Archaeology: Mount Gerizim and Mount Ebal Mount Gerizim (2,849 ft.) rises green on the south; Mount Ebal (3,083 ft.) sits rockier to the north, forming a natural amphitheater around ancient Shechem. In the 1980s an altar-shaped structure with ash and animal bones matching Leviticus sacrifices was discovered on Ebal, fitting Joshua 8:30-35. The Domestic Classroom Deuteronomy’s method is simple: 1. Tie the words to yourself (inner devotion). 2. Tie them visibly (reminders on hand/forehead → later phylacteries). 3. Post them on doorposts (mezuzah practice). 4. Talk them daily (life dialogue, not formal lessons). The same pattern appears in Deuteronomy 6:4-9, forming the “Shema.” Chapter 11’s paragraph is the second stanza prayed twice daily by observant Jews even today. Rain, Idols, and Prophets • Elijah withheld rain for 3½ years to confront Baal, the supposed storm-god (1 Kings 17–18; James 5:17-18). • Jeremiah linked rain to faithfulness (Jeremiah 5:24-25). • Hosea warned, “They sow the wind” (Hosea 8:7), echoing Deuteronomy 11’s drought threat. The pattern confirms Moses’ principle across Israel’s history. Borders Promised, Borders Realized Joshua’s conquests (Joshua 21:43-45) began fulfillment; David and Solomon pushed to the Euphrates (2 Samuel 8:3; 1 Kings 4:21). Yet full possession was always tied to obedience; later idolatry shrank the borders (2 Kings 17:7-23). Blessing and Curse in the New Testament • Jesus summed the law: “If you love Me, you will keep My commandments” (John 14:15), mirroring Deuteronomy 11:1. • Paul cited Deuteronomy 27:26: “Cursed is everyone who does not continue in all things…” (Galatians 3:10-14), then showed Christ bore that curse so blessing might reach all nations. • Hebrews 3–4 uses Israel’s example of unbelief to urge perseverance. Timeless Lessons 1. Memory fuels faith: rehearse God’s past work to face present choices. 2. Obedience is practical love—seen in schedules, wallets, and words at the dinner table. 3. God-given blessings (health, land, rain, influence) are held on trust; disloyalty drains them. 4. Passing truth to children is not optional; it secures the future. 5. Life still offers a Gerizim or Ebal decision. The gospel invites everyone to choose the blessing secured by Jesus, the true “Yes” to all God’s promises (2 Corinthians 1:20). Connections for Further Reading • Deuteronomy 27–30: expanded blessings and curses. • Joshua 8:30-35: Gerizim/Ebal ceremony. • 1 Kings 8:35-36; 2 Chron 7:13-14: rain tied to national repentance. • Psalm 65:9-13: worship for rain and harvest. • Matthew 7:24-27: hearing and doing God’s words. • Revelation 3:14-22: another “choose” appeal to the church. In a Sentence Deuteronomy 11 is Moses’ heartfelt plea: remember, obey, teach, and choose—the blessing of a land under God’s watchful eye or the drought of hearts that turn away. Connections to Additional Scriptures Joshua 1:8Emphasizes the importance of meditating on God's Word for success and prosperity. Psalm 1:1-3 Describes the blessings of delighting in and meditating on God's law. John 14:15 Jesus reiterates the connection between love and obedience to His commandments. James 1:22-25 Encourages believers to be doers of the Word, not just hearers. Teaching Points The Call to ObedienceDeuteronomy 11:1 states, You shall therefore love the LORD your God and always keep His charge, His statutes, His ordinances, and His commandments. This verse emphasizes the importance of loving God as the foundation for obedience. Remembering God's Works Verses 2-7 recount the mighty works of God, reminding the Israelites of His power and faithfulness. This serves as a motivation to trust and obey Him. Blessings of Obedience Verses 13-15 promise rain for the land and provision for the people if they faithfully obey God's commands. Obedience leads to tangible blessings. Warnings Against Idolatry Verses 16-17 warn against turning to other gods, highlighting the danger of idolatry and its consequences, such as the withholding of rain and the loss of the land. Teaching the Next Generation Verses 18-21 stress the importance of teaching God's commandments to children, ensuring that future generations remain faithful. The Choice Between Blessing and Curse Verses 26-28 present a clear choice: blessing for obedience and curse for disobedience, underscoring the significance of our decisions. Practical Applications Cultivate a Love for GodMake a conscious effort to deepen your love for God through prayer, worship, and studying His Word. Reflect on God's Faithfulness Regularly recall and share testimonies of God's faithfulness in your life to strengthen your trust in Him. Prioritize Obedience Evaluate areas of your life where you may be struggling with obedience and seek God's guidance to align with His will. Guard Against Idolatry Identify any modern-day idols in your life, such as materialism or career, and take steps to remove them. Invest in the Next Generation Be intentional about teaching and modeling God's commandments to children and young believers. Choose Daily Recognize that each day presents a choice between obedience and disobedience, and commit to choosing God's way. People 1. MosesThe primary speaker in Deuteronomy 11, Moses is addressing the Israelites. He is the leader chosen by God to bring the Israelites out of Egypt and guide them through the wilderness. In this chapter, he emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's laws. 2. The Israelites The collective group of people to whom Moses is speaking. They are the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, chosen by God to be His people. In this chapter, they are reminded of their experiences and the miracles they witnessed, such as the parting of the Red Sea and the provision of manna. 3. Pharaoh and the Egyptians Referred to in the context of past events, specifically the exodus from Egypt. Pharaoh was the ruler of Egypt who refused to let the Israelites go, leading to the plagues and the eventual exodus. The Egyptians are mentioned as those who pursued the Israelites and were defeated by God at the Red Sea. 4. Dathan and Abiram Mentioned as examples of rebellion against God. They were part of the rebellion led by Korah against Moses and Aaron, which resulted in their destruction as the earth opened up and swallowed them (Numbers 16). Places 1. EgyptEgypt is referenced as the land from which the Israelites were delivered. It symbolizes bondage and the place of their former slavery. The Hebrew term for Egypt is "Mitzrayim" (מִצְרַיִם), which often connotes a place of oppression and hardship in the biblical narrative. 2. The Promised Land (Canaan) This is the land that God promised to the ancestors of the Israelites, described as "a land flowing with milk and honey." It represents the fulfillment of God's promise and a place of abundance and blessing. The Hebrew term for Canaan is "Kena'an" (כְּנַעַן). 3. Lebanon Mentioned as part of the geographical boundaries of the Promised Land, Lebanon is known for its majestic cedars. In the biblical context, it often symbolizes strength and beauty. The Hebrew name is "Levanon" (לְבָנוֹן). 4. The Euphrates River This river is mentioned as part of the boundary of the land God promised to the Israelites. It is one of the great rivers of the ancient Near East and symbolizes a far-reaching extent of the land. The Hebrew term is "Perat" (פְּרָת). Events 1. Call to Love and Obey GodMoses urges the Israelites to love the LORD and keep His commandments, statutes, and ordinances. This call to obedience is rooted in the Hebrew word "שָׁמַע" (shama), meaning to hear or listen with the intent to obey. ^"You shall therefore love the LORD your God and always keep His charge, His statutes, His ordinances, and His commandments."^ (Deuteronomy 11:1) 2. Remembering God's Mighty Acts The Israelites are reminded of the mighty acts of God, including the signs and wonders performed in Egypt and the punishment of Dathan and Abiram. This serves as a reminder of God's power and justice. ^"Remember today that it was not your children who saw and experienced the discipline of the LORD your God: His greatness, His mighty hand and outstretched arm..."^ (Deuteronomy 11:2) 3. Blessings of the Promised Land The land the Israelites are about to enter is described as a land flowing with milk and honey, contrasting with Egypt. This emphasizes the Hebrew concept of "אֶרֶץ זָבַת חָלָב וּדְבַשׁ" (eretz zavat chalav u'dvash), a land of abundance. ^"For the land that you are entering to possess is not like the land of Egypt, from which you have come..."^ (Deuteronomy 11:10) 4. Dependence on God for Rain The land depends on rain from heaven, highlighting the Israelites' dependence on God for sustenance and prosperity. ^"But the land you are crossing the Jordan to possess is a land of mountains and valleys that drinks in the rain from heaven."^ (Deuteronomy 11:11) 5. Promise of Blessings for Obedience God promises blessings if the Israelites obey His commandments, including rain for their land and fruitful harvests. This reflects the covenant relationship between God and His people. ^"So if you carefully obey the commandments I am giving you today, to love the LORD your God and to serve Him with all your heart and with all your soul..."^ (Deuteronomy 11:13) 6. Warning Against Idolatry A warning is given against turning to other gods, which would result in God's anger and the withholding of rain. This underscores the Hebrew concept of "עָבַד" (avad), meaning to serve or worship. ^"Be careful, or you will be enticed to turn aside to worship and bow down to other gods."^ (Deuteronomy 11:16) 7. Command to Teach God's Words The Israelites are instructed to teach God's words to their children and to bind them as a sign on their hands and foreheads, emphasizing the importance of passing down faith. ^"Fix these words of mine in your hearts and minds; tie them as reminders on your hands and bind them on your foreheads."^ (Deuteronomy 11:18) 8. Promise of Victory Over Enemies God promises that no one will be able to stand against the Israelites if they obey His commandments, ensuring their victory over enemies. ^"Every place where the sole of your foot treads will be yours..."^ (Deuteronomy 11:24) 9. Choice Between Blessing and Curse The chapter concludes with a choice set before the Israelites: a blessing if they obey God's commandments and a curse if they disobey. This choice is central to the covenant relationship. ^"See, today I am setting before you a blessing and a curse..."^ (Deuteronomy 11:26) Lessons from Deuteronomy 11 1. Love and Obey God Wholeheartedly 2. Remember His Mighty Works 3. Teach Your Children Diligently 4. Choose Blessing Over Curse 5. Keep God's Word Close 6. Experience God's Provision 7. Guard Against Idolatry 8. Walk in God's Ways 9. Stand Firm in Faith 10. Live in the Land of Promise Topics 1. Love and Obedience to God (Deuteronomy 11:1)The chapter begins with a call to love the LORD and keep His commandments, statutes, and ordinances. The Hebrew word for love here is "אָהַב" (ahav), emphasizing a deep, covenantal love that involves commitment and obedience. 2. Remembering God's Mighty Acts (Deuteronomy 11:2-7) Moses reminds the Israelites of the mighty acts and discipline of the LORD, which they have witnessed. This includes the miracles in Egypt and the wilderness. The emphasis is on firsthand experience and the importance of remembering God's power and faithfulness. 3. The Blessings of the Promised Land (Deuteronomy 11:8-12) The land the Israelites are about to enter is described as a land of hills and valleys, watered by rain from heaven. It is a land cared for by the LORD Himself, contrasting with Egypt, where irrigation was necessary. The Hebrew word "שָׁקַד" (shaqad) is used to describe God's watchfulness over the land. 4. The Promise of Rain and Abundance (Deuteronomy 11:13-15) Obedience to God's commandments will result in rain for the land in its season, ensuring the growth of grain, wine, and oil. This promise of provision underscores the connection between obedience and blessing. 5. Warning Against Idolatry (Deuteronomy 11:16-17) A warning is given against turning to other gods, which would result in the LORD's anger and the withholding of rain, leading to the land's destruction. The Hebrew root "פָּנָה" (panah) is used to describe turning away, indicating a deliberate choice to forsake God. 6. The Command to Teach God's Words (Deuteronomy 11:18-21) The Israelites are instructed to impress God's words on their hearts and minds, teaching them to their children and discussing them in daily life. This includes binding them as a sign on their hands and as frontlets between their eyes, symbolizing constant remembrance and adherence. 7. The Assurance of Victory (Deuteronomy 11:22-25) If the Israelites carefully keep all the commandments, they are assured of victory over their enemies. The LORD promises to drive out nations greater and mightier than they, emphasizing His power and faithfulness. 8. The Choice Between Blessing and Curse (Deuteronomy 11:26-28) A choice is set before the Israelites: a blessing if they obey the commandments of the LORD, and a curse if they disobey and turn to other gods. This choice highlights the covenantal relationship and the consequences of their actions. 9. Instructions for the Ceremony on Mount Gerizim and Mount Ebal (Deuteronomy 11:29-32) Instructions are given for a future ceremony where blessings will be proclaimed on Mount Gerizim and curses on Mount Ebal. This act serves as a physical reminder of the covenant and the importance of obedience to God's law. Themes 1. Obedience to God's CommandmentsDeuteronomy 11 emphasizes the importance of obeying God's commandments as a demonstration of love and commitment to Him. The chapter begins with a call to "love the LORD your God and keep His charge, His statutes, His ordinances, and His commandments always" (Deuteronomy 11:1). The Hebrew word for "keep" (שָׁמַר, shamar) implies careful observance and guarding of God's laws. 2. Remembrance of God's Mighty Acts The chapter urges the Israelites to remember the mighty acts of God, such as the deliverance from Egypt and the miracles in the wilderness. This remembrance serves as a foundation for faith and obedience. "Remember today that it was not your children who saw and experienced the discipline of the LORD your God" (Deuteronomy 11:2). 3. Blessings for Obedience A central theme is the promise of blessings for obedience. God promises prosperity and success in the land if the Israelites faithfully follow His commandments. "If you carefully obey the commandments I am giving you today... then I will provide rain for your land in its season" (Deuteronomy 11:13-14). 4. Warnings Against Idolatry The chapter warns against turning to other gods, which would lead to God's anger and the withholding of blessings. "Be careful, or you will be enticed to turn away and worship other gods and bow down to them" (Deuteronomy 11:16). The Hebrew root for "enticed" (פָּתָה, pathah) suggests being deceived or led astray. 5. Teaching the Next Generation There is a strong emphasis on teaching God's laws to the next generation. Parents are instructed to diligently teach their children, ensuring that God's commandments are a constant part of daily life. "Teach them to your children, speaking about them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road" (Deuteronomy 11:19). 6. The Choice Between Blessing and Curse The chapter presents a clear choice between blessing and curse, contingent on obedience or disobedience. "See, I am setting before you today a blessing and a curse" (Deuteronomy 11:26). The Hebrew word for "set" (נָתַן, nathan) conveys the idea of presenting or placing before someone. 7. The Land as a Gift from God The land of Canaan is portrayed as a gift from God, contingent on the Israelites' faithfulness. The land is described as a place of abundance, watched over by God. "The land you are entering to possess is not like the land of Egypt... but the land you are crossing the Jordan to take possession of is a land of mountains and valleys that drinks rain from heaven" (Deuteronomy 11:10-11). Prayer Points Pray for a Heart of Obedience Ask God to cultivate a heart that desires to obey Him out of love and reverence. Seek God's Guidance Intercede for the Next Generation Repent of Idolatry Thank God for His Faithfulness Answering Tough Questions 1. In Deuteronomy 11:2–7, where is the historical or archeological evidence for the miraculous events described in Egypt and the Red Sea? Bible Study Discussion Questions 1. How do past experiences and miracles shape our faith in God? 2. In what ways can obedience be seen as a source of strength? 3. Why might God emphasize rewards and punishments based on obedience or disobedience? 4. How does the Promised Land described in this chapter mirror our spiritual pursuits today? 5. In the modern age, what are some "false gods" that might lead us astray? 6. What methods can we adopt to ensure we pass down spiritual wisdom to the next generation? 7. How can we make God's commandments "bind" on our hearts and minds in daily living? 8. What do the two mountains—Gerizim and Ebal—symbolize in our personal spiritual journey? 9. Why is the choice between blessing and curse presented as black and white, with no middle ground? 10. How can remembering God’s past faithfulness strengthen us during tough times? 11. Why is there an emphasis on teaching the next generation? How can we apply this in today's context? 12. In what ways might we face consequences similar to the lack of rain when we turn away from God today? 13. How do the principles in this chapter guide us in making moral and ethical decisions in contemporary issues? 14. What practices can help us stay rooted in our faith amidst worldly distractions? 15. How does understanding God’s care for the Promised Land inspire our stewardship of the Earth today? 16. How can we discern when we are being led by God versus being led by our own desires? 17. What is the significance of having a heart committed to God, and how does it affect our daily actions? 18. How can we make choices today that lead to blessings for our future generations? 19. Reflect on a time when you faced the consequences of a choice. How does Deuteronomy 11 provide insight into that? 20. In the world today, with its myriad of choices and voices, how can Deuteronomy 11 serve as a compass for our actions? Bible Hub Chapter Summaries and Bible Study Questions |




