3494. neanias
Lexical Summary
neanias: young man

Original Word: νεανίας
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: neanias
Pronunciation: neh-ah-NEE-as
Phonetic Spelling: (neh-an-ee'-as)
KJV: young man
NASB: young man
Word Origin: [from a derivative of G3501 (νέος - New)]

1. a youth (up to about forty years)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
young man.

From a derivative of neos; a youth (up to about forty years) -- young man.

see GREEK neos

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from neos,
Definition
a young man
NASB Translation
young man (3).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 3494: νεανίας

νεανίας, νεανίου, (from νέαν, and this from νέος; cf. μεγιστάν (which see), ξυνάν), from Homer down; Hebrew נַעַר and בָּחוּר; a young man: Acts 20:9; Acts 23:17, and R G in 18 (so here WH text), 22; it is used as in Greek writings, like the Latinadulescens and the Hebrew נַעַר (Genesis 41:12), of men between twenty-four and forty years of age (cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 213; (Diogenes Laërtius 8, 10; other references in Stephanus' Thesaurus, see under the words, νεᾶνις, νεανίσκος): Acts 7:58.

Topical Lexicon
Term Overview

Strong’s Greek 3494 identifies a male in the season of life between childhood and full adulthood. The word surfaces only three times in the New Testament, all in the Acts narrative, each time at a decisive turning-point in salvation history.

Biblical Occurrences

1. Acts 7:58 – Saul, the future apostle, is introduced while “a young man” supervising Stephen’s execution.
2. Acts 20:9 – Eutychus, “a young man,” falls from a third-story window and is miraculously restored to life by Paul.
3. Acts 23:17 – Paul’s nephew, described as “this young man,” exposes a murderous plot, preserving the apostle for further ministry.

Historical and Social Background

In both Jewish and Greco-Roman culture, youth bore significant communal expectations. A νεανίας would normally be of military age, physically vigorous, and beginning to shoulder civic or family responsibilities. Luke’s selective use of the term therefore flags individuals who stand on the threshold of influence and accountability.

Theological Significance

• Conversion and Transformation – The “young man” Saul embodies radical change: from persecutor at Stephen’s death to preacher of the gospel. His youthful zeal, when redirected by Christ, becomes missionary fervor.
• Resurrection Power – Eutychus’ account demonstrates that the gospel meets youthful frailty with life-giving power: “Paul went down, bent over him, and embraced him. ‘Do not be alarmed,’ he said, ‘for his life is in him.’ ” (Acts 20:10). The episode prefigures the final resurrection promised to all believers.
• Providence and Protection – The unnamed nephew shows how God employs even inexperienced believers to safeguard His servants and advance His purposes. Courage and discernment are not limited by age.

Lessons for Ministry Today

1. Disciple Emerging Leaders – Stephen’s martyrdom did not end in despair because the “young man” Saul would carry the gospel far beyond Jerusalem. Investing in youth can yield generational fruit.
2. Guard the Vulnerable – Long meetings and late-night vigils taxed Eutychus’ stamina. Churches should steward youthful energy without neglecting pastoral care.
3. Empower Youthful Voices – Paul trusted his nephew’s testimony and leveraged Roman authority to act upon it. Granting responsibility to younger believers nurtures maturity and strengthens the body.

Related Biblical Themes

• Timothy, though called “young” with a different Greek term (1 Timothy 4:12), mirrors the pattern: entrusted with leadership despite his age.
• Jesus’ concern for children and youth (Mark 10:14) underscores a kingdom ethic that values the next generation.
• Proverbs repeatedly exhorts young men to pursue wisdom (Proverbs 1:4; 2:10-11), anticipating the New Testament’s call for spiritual diligence regardless of age.

Summary

Strong’s 3494 highlights pivotal moments where God deploys youth to further His redemptive plan—whether through warning, resurrection, or future apostolic labor. Scripture thereby affirms the strategic place of young men in the church’s life and mission, urging every generation to steward its zeal for the glory of Christ.

Forms and Transliterations
νεανία νεανίαις νεανιαν νεανίαν νεανιας νεανίας νεανίδα νεάνιδα νεάνιδας νεάνιδες νεάνιδι νεάνιδος νεανίδων νεάνιν νεανιου νεανίου νεανίς νεάνις νεανίσκον νεανιών neanian neanían neanias neanías neaniou neaníou neaniskon neanískon
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Englishman's Concordance
Acts 7:58 N-GMS
GRK: τοὺς πόδας νεανίου καλουμένου Σαύλου
NAS: at the feet of a young man named
KJV: at a young man's feet,
INT: the feet of a young man called Saul

Acts 20:9 N-NMS
GRK: δέ τις νεανίας ὀνόματι Εὔτυχος
NAS: And there was a young man named
KJV: a certain young man named
INT: moreover a certain youth by name Eutychus

Acts 23:17 N-AMS
GRK: ἔφη Τὸν νεανίαν τοῦτον ἀπάγαγε
NAS: this young man to the commander,
KJV: this young man unto
INT: said the young man this take

Strong's Greek 3494
3 Occurrences


νεανίαν — 1 Occ.
νεανίας — 1 Occ.
νεανίου — 1 Occ.

3493
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