3610. oiketes
Lexicon
oiketes: Servant, household servant, domestic

Original Word: οἰκέτης
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: oiketes
Pronunciation: oy-KEH-tace
Phonetic Spelling: (oy-ket'-ace)
Definition: Servant, household servant, domestic
Meaning: a household servant.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
household servant.

From oikeo; a fellow resident, i.e. Menial domestic -- (household) servant.

see GREEK oikeo

HELPS Word-studies

3610 oikétēs (from 3624 /oíkos, "house") – properly, a household-servant working for a family, implying it is done with affection and devotion.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 3610: οἰκέτης

οἰκέτης, οἰκέτου, (οἰκέω), from (Aeschylus and) Herodotus down, Latindomesticus, i. e. one who lives in the same house with another, spoken of all who are under the authority of one and the same householder, Sir. 4:30 Sir. 6:11, especially a servant, domestic; so in Luke 16:13; Acts 10:7; Romans 14:4; 1 Peter 2:18; the Sept. for עֶבֶד. See more fully on the word, Meyer on Romans, the passage cited (where he remarks that οἰκέτης is a more restricted term than δοῦλος, designating a house-servant, one holding closer relations to the family than other slaves; cf. διάκονος at the end, Schmidt, chapter 162.)

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from οἶκος (oikos), meaning "house" or "household."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of a household servant in the Hebrew Bible is often represented by the word עֶבֶד (ebed), Strong's Hebrew 5650, which similarly denotes a servant or slave, though it does not specifically distinguish between household and other types of servitude. Another related term is נַעַר (na'ar), Strong's Hebrew 5288, which can refer to a young servant or attendant.

Usage: The term οἰκέτης is used in the New Testament to refer to a servant or slave who is part of a household. It emphasizes the domestic aspect of servitude, distinguishing such individuals from those who might work in fields or other external environments.

Context: The term οἰκέτης appears in several New Testament passages, highlighting the role and status of household servants in the Greco-Roman world. Unlike the broader term δοῦλος (doulos), which can refer to any slave or servant, οἰκέτης specifically denotes those who serve within the household. This distinction is important in understanding the social and familial dynamics of the time.

In Luke 16:13, Jesus uses the term to illustrate the impossibility of serving two masters, emphasizing the loyalty expected of a household servant: "No servant (οἰκέτης) can serve two masters. Either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money."

The Apostle Paul, in his epistles, addresses household servants, urging them to serve their earthly masters with sincerity and integrity, as seen in 1 Peter 2:18: "Servants (οἰκέται), submit yourselves to your masters with all respect, not only to those who are good and gentle, but even to those who are unreasonable."

The use of οἰκέτης in the New Testament reflects the early Christian teaching on the dignity and responsibility of all members of a household, regardless of their social status. It underscores the call for mutual respect and the recognition of each person's role within the Christian community.

Forms and Transliterations
οικεται οικέται οἰκέται οικέταις οικέτας οικετειας οἰκετείας οικέτη οικετην οικέτην οἰκέτην οικετης οικέτης οἰκέτης οικέτιν οικέτις οικέτου οικετων οικετών οἰκετῶν oiketai oikétai oiketeias oiketeías oiketen oiketēn oikéten oikétēn oiketes oiketēs oikétes oikétēs oiketon oiketôn oiketōn oiketō̂n
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 24:45 N-GFS
GRK: ἐπὶ τῆς οἰκετείας αὐτοῦ τοῦ
NAS: put in charge of his household to give
INT: over the household of him

Luke 16:13 N-NMS
GRK: Οὐδεὶς οἰκέτης δύναται δυσὶ
NAS: No servant can serve
KJV: No servant can serve
INT: No servant is able two

Acts 10:7 N-GMP
GRK: δύο τῶν οἰκετῶν καὶ στρατιώτην
NAS: two of his servants and a devout
KJV: of his household servants, and
INT: two of the servants and a soldier

Romans 14:4 N-AMS
GRK: κρίνων ἀλλότριον οἰκέτην τῷ ἰδίῳ
NAS: are you to judge the servant of another?
KJV: another man's servant? to his own
INT: judging another's servant to the own

1 Peter 2:18 N-NMP
GRK: Οἱ οἰκέται ὑποτασσόμενοι ἐν
NAS: Servants, be submissive
KJV: Servants, [be] subject
INT: Servants being subject with

Strong's Greek 3610
5 Occurrences


οἰκέται — 1 Occ.
οἰκέτην — 1 Occ.
οἰκέτης — 1 Occ.
οἰκετείας — 1 Occ.
οἰκετῶν — 1 Occ.















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