4036. perilupos
Berean Strong's Lexicon
perilupos: Deeply distressed, exceedingly sorrowful, very sad

Original Word: περίλυπος
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: perilupos
Pronunciation: pe-REE-loo-pos
Phonetic Spelling: (per-il'-oo-pos)
Definition: Deeply distressed, exceedingly sorrowful, very sad
Meaning: very sorrowful, greatly grieved.

Word Origin: From the Greek preposition "peri" (meaning "around" or "concerning") and "lupe" (meaning "grief" or "sorrow").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "perilupos," similar expressions of deep sorrow can be found in Hebrew words like "יָגוֹן" (yagon, Strong's H3015) meaning "grief" or "sorrow," and "תַּמְרוּר" (tamrur, Strong's H8560) meaning "bitterness."

Usage: The term "perilupos" is used to describe a state of profound emotional distress or sorrow. It conveys a sense of being overwhelmed by grief or sadness, often in response to a significant or impending event. In the New Testament, it is used to express the deep emotional turmoil experienced by individuals in moments of great trial or anticipation of suffering.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, expressions of grief and sorrow were often public and communal, with mourning rituals and lamentations being common practices. The use of "perilupos" in the New Testament reflects the intense personal and communal experiences of distress that were part of the cultural context. The term captures the depth of emotional response expected in situations of loss, betrayal, or impending doom.

HELPS Word-studies

4036 perílypos (an adjective, derived from 4012 /perí, "encompassing" and 3077 /lýpē, "sorrow") – properly, being sorrowful "all-around," i.e. engulfed in sorrow.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from peri and lupé
Definition
very sad
NASB Translation
deeply grieved (2), very sad (1), very sorry (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4036: περίλυπος

περίλυπος, περίλυπον (περί and λύπη, and so properly, 'encompassed with grief' (cf. περί, III. 3)), very sad, exceedingly sorrowful: Matthew 26:38: Mark 6:26; Mark 14:34; Luke 18:23, 24 (where T WH omit; Tr brackets the clause). (Psalm 41:6, 12 (); 1 Esdr. 8:69; Isocrates, Aristotle, others.)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
very sorrowful.

From peri and lupe; grieved all around, i.e. Intensely sad -- exceeding (very) sorry(-owful).

see GREEK peri

see GREEK lupe

Forms and Transliterations
περιλυπον περίλυπον περιλυπος περίλυπος Περίλυπός perilupon perilupos perilypon perílypon perilypos perílypos Perílypós
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 26:38 Adj-NFS
GRK: λέγει αὐτοῖς Περίλυπός ἐστιν ἡ
NAS: to them, My soul is deeply grieved, to the point
KJV: is exceeding sorrowful, even unto
INT: he says to them Very sorrowful is the

Mark 6:26 Adj-NMS
GRK: καὶ περίλυπος γενόμενος ὁ
NAS: And although the king was very sorry, [yet] because
KJV: was exceeding sorry; [yet] for
INT: And very sorrowful having been made the

Mark 14:34 Adj-NFS
GRK: λέγει αὐτοῖς Περίλυπός ἐστιν ἡ
NAS: to them, My soul is deeply grieved to the point
KJV: is exceeding sorrowful unto
INT: he says to them Very sorrowful is the

Luke 18:23 Adj-NMS
GRK: ἀκούσας ταῦτα περίλυπος ἐγενήθη ἦν
NAS: he became very sad, for he was extremely
KJV: he was very sorrowful: for
INT: having heard these things very sorrowful he became he was

Luke 18:24 Adj-AMS
GRK: ὁ Ἰησοῦς περίλυπον γενόμενον εἶπεν
INT: Jesus sorrowful was [and] said

Strong's Greek 4036
5 Occurrences


περίλυπον — 1 Occ.
Περίλυπός — 4 Occ.

















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