3002. yabesh
Lexicon
yabesh: To be dry, to wither, to become dry

Original Word: יָבֵשׁ
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: yabesh
Pronunciation: yah-BAYSH
Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-bashe')
Definition: To be dry, to wither, to become dry
Meaning: dry

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
dried away, dry

From yabesh; dry -- dried (away), dry.

see HEBREW yabesh

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from yabesh
Definition
dry, dried
NASB Translation
dried (1), dry (6), gone (1), withered (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. יָבֵשׁ verbal adjective or

Participle dry, dried, so, masculine singular absolute Nahum 1:10 4t.; feminine singular יְבֵשָׁה Numbers 11:6; masculine plural (וִ)יבֵשִׁים Numbers 6:3; feminine plural יְבֵשׁוֺת Ezekiel 37:2,4; —

1 dried, literal only עֲנָבִים יְבֵשִׁיס Numbers 6:3 dried grapes (P; opposed to לַחִים ׳ְ); figurative נַפְשֵׁנוּ יְבֵשָׁה Numbers 11:6 (JE) our soul (i.e. our appetite) is dried up, namely, for want of fresh, juicy meat.

2 dry, of chaff, קַשׁ Nahum 1:10 in simile of Ninevites under impending judgment; compare in figure of Job, Job 13:25; of tree Ezekiel 17:24 (figurative of Davidic house; opposed to עֵץ לָ֑ךְ), Ezekiel 21:3 (in prediction of Judah's devastation by Babylon, opposed to id.); Isaiah 56:3 figurative of eunuch; of the bonesin Ezekiel's vision Ezekiel 37:2,4.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: G3584: ξηραίνω (xērainō) • This Greek term is used in the New Testament to convey the idea of drying up or withering, similar to the Hebrew יָבֵשׁ. It appears in contexts such as the withering of the fig tree in Matthew 21:19: "Seeing a lone fig tree by the road, He went up to it but found nothing on it except leaves. 'May you never bear fruit again!' He said. And immediately the tree withered."

The Hebrew יָבֵשׁ and its Greek counterpart ξηραίνω both emphasize the theme of dryness, whether in a physical, metaphorical, or spiritual sense, underscoring the transient nature of life and the need for divine sustenance.

Usage: The term יָבֵשׁ is used in various contexts throughout the Hebrew Bible, often describing the drying up of natural elements like rivers, land, or vegetation. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a state of desolation or spiritual barrenness.

Context: יָבֵשׁ (yāvēš) is a verb found in the Hebrew Bible, primarily conveying the concept of dryness or desiccation. It appears in various forms and contexts, illustrating both literal and figurative dryness. For instance, in Genesis 8:7, the term is used to describe the drying of the earth after the flood: "And the dove came to him in the evening, and behold, in her mouth was a freshly plucked olive leaf. So Noah knew that the waters had receded from the earth." Here, the drying of the earth signifies the end of God's judgment and the beginning of renewal.

In Isaiah 40:7, the word is used metaphorically: "The grass withers, the flower fades when the breath of the LORD blows on them; surely the people are grass." This passage uses the imagery of withering grass to convey the transient nature of human life in contrast to the eternal word of God.

The concept of dryness is also employed in spiritual contexts, as seen in Psalm 22:15: "My strength is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth; You lay me in the dust of death." Here, the psalmist uses the imagery of physical dryness to express profound spiritual and emotional distress.

Forms and Transliterations
הַיְבֵשׁ֔וֹת היבשות וִיבֵשִׁ֖ים ויבשים יְבֵשָׁ֖ה יְבֵשׁ֥וֹת יָבֵ֑שׁ יָבֵ֖שׁ יָבֵ֣שׁ יָבֵ֤שׁ יָבֵֽשׁ׃ יבש יבש׃ יבשה יבשות hay·ḇê·šō·wṯ hayḇêšōwṯ hayveShot viveShim wî·ḇê·šîm wîḇêšîm yā·ḇêš yāḇêš yaVesh yə·ḇê·šāh yə·ḇê·šō·wṯ yəḇêšāh yəḇêšōwṯ yeveShah yeveShot
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Numbers 6:3
HEB: וַעֲנָבִ֛ים לַחִ֥ים וִיבֵשִׁ֖ים לֹ֥א יֹאכֵֽל׃
NAS: eat fresh or dried grapes.
KJV: moist grapes, or dried.
INT: grapes fresh dried nor eat

Numbers 11:6
HEB: וְעַתָּ֛ה נַפְשֵׁ֥נוּ יְבֵשָׁ֖ה אֵ֣ין כֹּ֑ל
NAS: our appetite is gone. There is nothing
KJV: But now our soul [is] dried away: [there is] nothing at all, beside
INT: now our appetite is gone There all

Job 13:25
HEB: וְאֶת־ קַ֖שׁ יָבֵ֣שׁ תִּרְדֹּֽף׃
NAS: Or will You pursue the dry chaff?
KJV: and wilt thou pursue the dry stubble?
INT: cause stubble the dry pursue

Isaiah 56:3
HEB: אֲנִ֖י עֵ֥ץ יָבֵֽשׁ׃ ס
NAS: say, Behold, I am a dry tree.
KJV: say, Behold, I [am] a dry tree.
INT: I tree dry

Ezekiel 17:24
HEB: וְהִפְרַ֖חְתִּי עֵ֣ץ יָבֵ֑שׁ אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה
NAS: the low tree, dry up the green tree
KJV: tree, and have made the dry tree
INT: flourish tree dry I am the LORD

Ezekiel 20:47
HEB: וְכָל־ עֵ֨ץ יָבֵ֤שׁ לֹֽא־ תִכְבֶּה֙
NAS: in you, as well as every dry tree;
KJV: tree in thee, and every dry tree:
INT: every tree dry not will not be quenched

Ezekiel 37:2
HEB: הַבִּקְעָ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֖ה יְבֵשׁ֥וֹת מְאֹֽד׃
NAS: and lo, [they were] very dry.
KJV: valley; and, lo, [they were] very dry.
INT: of the valley and lo dry very

Ezekiel 37:4
HEB: אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם הָעֲצָמוֹת֙ הַיְבֵשׁ֔וֹת שִׁמְע֖וּ דְּבַר־
NAS: and say to them, 'O dry bones,
KJV: and say unto them, O ye dry bones,
INT: about bones dry hear the word

Nahum 1:10
HEB: אֻ֨כְּל֔וּ כְּקַ֥שׁ יָבֵ֖שׁ מָלֵֽא׃
NAS: As stubble completely withered.
KJV: as stubble fully dry.
INT: are consumed stubble withered accomplish

9 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3002
9 Occurrences


hay·ḇê·šō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
wî·ḇê·šîm — 1 Occ.
yā·ḇêš — 5 Occ.
yə·ḇê·šāh — 1 Occ.
yə·ḇê·šō·wṯ — 1 Occ.















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