4033. magor or magur
Lexical Summary
magor or magur: sojourning, sojournings, dwelling

Original Word: מָגוּר
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: maguwr
Pronunciation: maw-GORE or maw-GOOR
Phonetic Spelling: (maw-goor')
KJV: dwelling, pilgrimage, where sojourn, be a stranger
NASB: sojourning, sojournings, dwelling, pilgrimage, where he sojourned, where they sojourn, where they sojourned
Word Origin: [from H1481 (גּוּר - To sojourn) in the sense of lodging]

1. a temporary abode
2. by extension, a permanent residence

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
dwelling, pilgrimage, where sojourn, be a stranger

Or magur {maw-goor'}; from guwr in the sense of lodging; a temporary abode; by extension, a permanent residence -- dwelling, pilgrimage, where sojourn, be a stranger. Compare magowr.

see HEBREW guwr

see HEBREW magowr

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from gur
Definition
a sojourning place, dwelling place, a sojourning
NASB Translation
dwelling (1), pilgrimage (1), sojourning (2), sojournings (2), where he sojourned (1), where...had sojourned (1), where they sojourn (1), where they sojourned (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[מָגוֺר] noun [masculine] sojourning-place, dwelling-place, sojourning — suffix מְגוּרָ ם Psalm 55:16; plural construct מְגוּרֵי Genesis 37:1; suffix מְגוּרַי Genesis 47:9, מְגוּרָי֑ Psalm 119:54, מְגֻרֶיךָ Genesis 17:8; Genesis 28:4, מְגוּרָיו Job 18:19, מְגוּרֵיהֶם Genesis 36:7 2t. מְגֻרֵיהֶם Exodus 6:4; — dwelling-place Psalm 55:16; Job 18:19; — sojourning( -place), always plural ׳אֶרֶץ מ Genesis 17:8; Genesis 28:4; Genesis 36:7; Genesis 37:1; Exodus 6:4 (Hexateuch always P) Ezekiel 20:38; sojourning (plural) = life time, ׳שְׁנֵי מ Genesis 47:9 ׳יְמֵי מ Genesis 47:9; compare ׳בֵּית מ Psalm 119:54.

Topical Lexicon
Overview

מָגוּר (magur) denotes a place or period of sojourning, a temporary dwelling, or a pilgrimage. Although the term appears only eleven times, its distribution across Torah, Wisdom Literature, and Prophets threads together a rich biblical motif: God’s people are resident aliens who await His promised inheritance.

Occurrence and Literary Settings

1. Patriarchal Narratives: Genesis 17:8; 28:4; 36:7; 37:1; 47:9 (twice).
2. Exodus and Covenant Renewal: Exodus 6:4.
3. Wisdom Literature: Job 18:19; Psalm 55:15; Psalm 119:54.
4. Prophetic Literature: Ezekiel 20:38.

Patriarchal Sojourn and Covenant Hope

Magur first surfaces in direct covenant speech. “I will give to you and to your descendants after you the land of your sojournings, all the land of Canaan, as an everlasting possession” (Genesis 17:8). Abraham owns almost nothing in Canaan, yet God calls that land “the land of your sojournings.” The word therefore captures both alien status and guaranteed inheritance. Isaac passes this language to Jacob (Genesis 28:4), and Jacob recites it before Pharaoh: “The days of my sojourning are one hundred thirty years” (Genesis 47:9). Every patriarchal use balances impermanence (tents, famine, displacement) with divine certainty (covenant, oath, blessing). Magur thus crystallizes a theology of promise-in-waiting.

Tension of Affluence and Transience

Genesis 36:7 notes that “their possessions were too great for them to dwell together, and the land of their sojournings could not support them.” Material blessing presses the sojourners to separate, showing that abundance does not cancel transient status. The narrative warns against confusing earthly wealth with settled security; magur keeps prosperity in perspective.

Exodus: Covenant Reaffirmed

At Sinai God reminds Israel, “I also established My covenant with them to give them the land of Canaan, the land of their pilgrimage in which they lived as foreigners” (Exodus 6:4). Although four hundred years have passed, God still labels Canaan by the patriarchs’ magur. In redemption history, the word reaches forward, connecting Abraham’s tents to Moses’ tabernacle and Joshua’s conquest.

Wisdom Literature: Fragility of the Wicked vs. Refuge of the Righteous

Job 18:19 portrays the wicked: “He has no offspring or posterity among his people, no survivor where he once lived.” The magur that was once a hopeful waypoint for the patriarch becomes, for the ungodly, an abandoned ruin. Psalm 55:15 pleads, “Let death seize them; let them go down alive to Sheol, for evil is in their dwelling and among them.” Here magur is not the righteous pilgrim’s shelter but the corrupt conspirators’ lair—soon to collapse. Conversely, Psalm 119:54 celebrates Scripture itself as a traveling companion: “Your statutes are songs to me in the house of my sojourning.” For the faithful, God’s word converts every temporary address into a sanctuary of praise.

Prophetic Usage: Purging and Restoration

Ezekiel 20:38 warns exiles, “I will purge you of rebels and of those who transgress against Me. They will not enter the land of Israel.” Earlier verses recall “the land I swore to give your fathers,” implicitly the land of their magur. The prophet turns the hope-laden term into a measuring rod of covenant loyalty. Only purified pilgrims will inherit what their ancestors merely visited.

Theological Trajectory

1. Pilgrim Identity: Magur underscores that God’s people live between promise and fulfillment.
2. Sovereign Ownership: While the patriarchs wander, God already speaks of Canaan as theirs, displaying His authority over time and territory.
3. Word as Dwelling: Psalm 119:54 links Scripture to shelter, anticipating Johannine imagery of the Word dwelling (skēnoō) among us.
4. Eschatological Fulfillment: Hebrews 11:9–10 echoes Genesis, asserting that Abraham “lived as a stranger in the land of the promise,” waiting for the city whose architect is God. Magur thus anticipates the New Jerusalem, the ultimate, everlasting dwelling.

Pastoral and Ministry Implications

• Encourage believers to embrace pilgrim status, resisting both despair amid hardship and complacency amid blessing.
• Use patriarchal passages to teach covenant continuity; God keeps centuries-old promises.
• Employ Psalm 119:54 in discipleship, urging congregations to make God’s statutes their traveling songs in a hostile culture.
• In counseling, contrast Job 18:19 with Genesis 17:8 to show the destinies of the ungodly and the faithful.
• In missions and refugee ministry, highlight divine concern for the sojourner; magur people are at the center of redemptive history.

Summary

Magur binds the account of Scripture from Abraham’s tent pegs to Ezekiel’s exile, from songs in a temporary hut to the promise of an eternal homeland. Wherever it appears, it reminds the faithful that earthly residence is provisional, but God’s covenant is permanent.

Forms and Transliterations
בִּמְגוּרָ֣ם בִּמְגוּרָֽיו׃ במגוריו׃ במגורם מְגֻרֵיהֶ֖ם מְגֻרֶ֔יךָ מְגֻרֶ֗יךָ מְגֽוּרֵיהֶם֙ מְגוּרֵ֣י מְגוּרֵיהֶֽם׃ מְגוּרַ֔י מְגוּרָֽי׃ מגורי מגורי׃ מגוריהם מגוריהם׃ מגריהם מגריך bim·ḡū·rām bim·ḡū·rāw bimguRam bimḡūrām bimguRav bimḡūrāw mə·ḡū·ray mə·ḡū·rāy mə·ḡū·rê mə·ḡu·rê·hem mə·ḡū·rê·hem mə·ḡu·re·ḵā meguRai məḡūray məḡūrāy məḡūrê məḡurêhem məḡūrêhem meguRei meguReicha megureiHem məḡureḵā
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 17:8
HEB: אֵ֣ת ׀ אֶ֣רֶץ מְגֻרֶ֗יךָ אֵ֚ת כָּל־
NAS: you, the land of your sojournings, all
KJV: the land wherein thou art a stranger, all the land
INT: after the land of your sojournings all the land

Genesis 28:4
HEB: אֶת־ אֶ֣רֶץ מְגֻרֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁר־ נָתַ֥ן
NAS: the land of your sojournings, which
KJV: the land wherein thou art a stranger, which God
INT: you may possess the land of your sojournings which gave

Genesis 36:7
HEB: יָֽכְלָ֜ה אֶ֤רֶץ מְגֽוּרֵיהֶם֙ לָשֵׂ֣את אֹתָ֔ם
NAS: and the land where they sojourned could
KJV: and the land wherein they were strangers could
INT: could and the land where sustain because

Genesis 37:1
HEB: יַעֲקֹ֔ב בְּאֶ֖רֶץ מְגוּרֵ֣י אָבִ֑יו בְּאֶ֖רֶץ
NAS: in the land where his father
KJV: wherein his father was a stranger, in the land
INT: now Jacob the land where his father the land

Genesis 47:9
HEB: יְמֵי֙ שְׁנֵ֣י מְגוּרַ֔י שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּמְאַ֖ת
NAS: The years of my sojourning are one hundred
KJV: of the years of my pilgrimage [are] an hundred
INT: the days the years of my sojourning and thirty hundred

Genesis 47:9
HEB: אֲבֹתַ֔י בִּימֵ֖י מְגוּרֵיהֶֽם׃
NAS: during the days of their sojourning.
KJV: in the days of their pilgrimage.
INT: my fathers the days of their sojourning

Exodus 6:4
HEB: אֵ֛ת אֶ֥רֶץ מְגֻרֵיהֶ֖ם אֲשֶׁר־ גָּ֥רוּ
KJV: the land of their pilgrimage, wherein they were strangers.
INT: of Canaan the land of their pilgrimage which sojourned

Job 18:19
HEB: וְאֵ֥ין שָׂ֝רִ֗יד בִּמְגוּרָֽיו׃
NAS: Nor any survivor where he sojourned.
KJV: nor any remaining in his dwellings.
INT: Nor survivor where

Psalm 55:15
HEB: כִּֽי־ רָע֖וֹת בִּמְגוּרָ֣ם בְּקִרְבָּֽם׃
NAS: For evil is in their dwelling, in their midst.
KJV: for wickedness [is] in their dwellings, [and] among
INT: For evil their dwelling their midst

Psalm 119:54
HEB: חֻקֶּ֗יךָ בְּבֵ֣ית מְגוּרָֽי׃
NAS: In the house of my pilgrimage.
KJV: in the house of my pilgrimage.
INT: your statutes the house of my pilgrimage

Ezekiel 20:38
HEB: בִּ֔י מֵאֶ֤רֶץ מְגֽוּרֵיהֶם֙ אוֹצִ֣יא אוֹתָ֔ם
NAS: them out of the land where they sojourn, but they will not enter
KJV: out of the country where they sojourn, and they shall not enter
INT: transgress of the land where will bring about

11 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 4033
11 Occurrences


bim·ḡū·rām — 1 Occ.
bim·ḡū·rāw — 1 Occ.
mə·ḡū·ray — 2 Occ.
mə·ḡū·rê — 1 Occ.
mə·ḡu·re·ḵā — 2 Occ.
mə·ḡū·rê·hem — 4 Occ.

4032
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