55. abak
Strong's Lexicon
abak: To wrestle, to grapple

Original Word: אָבַךְ
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: abak
Pronunciation: ah-BAHK
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-bak')
Definition: To wrestle, to grapple
Meaning: to coil upward

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "abak," the concept of wrestling or struggle can be related to Greek terms like "ἀγωνίζομαι" (agonizomai - Strong's Greek 75), which means to strive or struggle, often used in the context of spiritual or moral effort.

Usage: The Hebrew verb "abak" primarily means to wrestle or grapple, often used in a physical or metaphorical sense. It conveys the idea of a struggle or contest, typically involving close contact and exertion. The term is most famously associated with the account of Jacob wrestling with a divine being in Genesis.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, wrestling was a common sport and a metaphor for struggle and perseverance. It was often seen as a test of strength and endurance. The act of wrestling in the biblical context can symbolize spiritual struggle, personal conflict, or the pursuit of blessing and favor from God.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to turn
NASB Translation
roll upward (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[אָבַךְ] verb turn (?) (compare Assyrian Abâku Dlw = הָפַךְ; Thes MV and others compare בוך)

Hithpa`el וַיִּתְאַבְכוּ Isaiah 9:17; roll, roll up, as volume of smoke (of Israel under figure of thickets of forest) see De & compare הִתִהַמֵּךְ Judges 7:3.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
mount up

A primitive root; probably to coil upward -- mount up.

Forms and Transliterations
וַיִּֽתְאַבְּכ֖וּ ויתאבכו vaiyitabbeChu way·yiṯ·’ab·bə·ḵū wayyiṯ’abbəḵū
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Isaiah 9:18
HEB: בְּסִֽבְכֵ֣י הַיַּ֔עַר וַיִּֽתְאַבְּכ֖וּ גֵּא֥וּת עָשָֽׁן׃
NAS: aflame And they roll upward in a column
KJV: of the forest, and they shall mount up [like] the lifting up
INT: the thickets of the forest roll A column of smoke

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 55
1 Occurrence


way·yiṯ·’ab·bə·ḵū — 1 Occ.















54
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