6719. tsayad
Lexical Summary
tsayad: Hunter

Original Word: צַיָּד
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: tsayad
Pronunciation: tsah-YAHD
Phonetic Spelling: (tsah'-yawd)
KJV: hunter
Word Origin: [from the same as H6718 (צַּיִד - Game)]

1. a huntsman

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
hunter

From the same as tsayid; a huntsman -- hunter.

see HEBREW tsayid

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[צַיָּד] noun masculine hunter; — plural צַיָּדִים Jeremiah 16:16.

Topical Lexicon
Canonical Occurrence

Jeremiah 16:16 sets the only textual instance. Speaking through Jeremiah, the Lord announces, “I will send for many fishermen…and after that I will send for many hunters, and they will hunt them down on every mountain and hill and from the clefts of the rocks”. The second group, “hunters,” renders צַיָּד, portraying agents who relentlessly track, corner, and seize.

Historical Setting

• Date: Early‐to‐mid seventh century B.C., during the reign of Jehoiakim.
• Situation: Judah’s persistent idolatry and social injustice invite covenantal sanctions (Jeremiah 16:10-13).
• Instruments of judgment: Nebuchadnezzar’s forces and their allies become the “hunters,” scouring every refuge until the exiles are gathered for deportation.

Literary and Theological Function

1. Relentless Pursuit

– Hunting vocabulary intensifies the certainty of exile. There will be no hiding place (cf. Amos 9:2-4).
2. Covenant Justice

– The image echoes Israel’s own failure to uphold Torah compassion. As Judah once preyed upon the vulnerable, so the Lord now allows imperial hunters to prey upon Judah (Jeremiah 5:26-29).
3. Universal Sovereignty

– By directing both “fishermen” and “hunters,” God demonstrates command over land and sea, peoples and powers, leaving no corner outside His reach.

Broader Biblical Motif of the Hunter

The Scriptures frequently use hunting language to depict moral and spiritual capture:

Psalm 91:3 – God rescues from “the snare of the fowler,” highlighting His protective grace.
Ezekiel 12:13 – The Lord spreads His net over rebellious leadership.
Amos 4:2 – Northern Israel is led away “with hooks,” prefiguring Jeremiah’s vision.
1 Samuel 26:20 – David likens Saul’s pursuit to hunting a partridge.
2 Timothy 2:26 – Gospel ministry frees people from “the snare of the devil.”

Together, these texts display two poles: divine judgment that hunts the unrepentant, and divine mercy that liberates those trapped.

Christological and Missional Connections

Jeremiah’s dual imagery of fishers and hunters casts a long shadow into the New Testament. Jesus appropriates the first half—“I will make you fishers of men” (Matthew 4:19; Luke 5:10)—turning a picture of judgment into one of salvation. The second half, hunters, anticipates final accountability (Revelation 6:15-17) when no mountain or cave can hide the unrepentant. Both metaphors affirm that God actively gathers humanity, whether for redemption or for righteous reckoning.

Practical Ministry Implications

1. Holiness and Accountability

– Pastors remind congregations that secret sins cannot escape the divine eye; repentance is urgent.
2. Evangelistic Zeal

– The church, commissioned as “fishers,” must labor before the “hunters” of final judgment arrive.
3. Pastoral Comfort

– Believers threatened by persecution find assurance in the Lord who rescues from snares (Psalm 124:7).

Key Cross-References

Psalm 10:9; Psalm 140:5 – The wicked set traps.
Proverbs 6:5 – Urgency to flee the hunter’s hand.
Isaiah 24:17-18 – Terror, pit, and snare await the earth’s inhabitants.
Amos 4:2; 9:2-4 – Hooks and nets of exile.
Ezekiel 12:13 – Divine snaring of kings.
Luke 19:10 – The Son of Man seeks and saves the lost, reversing the hunt.
2 Timothy 2:26 – Gospel liberation from satanic captivity.

Summary

צַיָּד concentrates the imagery of the relentless hunter. In Jeremiah it declares the inevitability of Judah’s exile, while across Scripture the motif warns of inescapable judgment and simultaneously magnifies God’s power to deliver from every snare.

Forms and Transliterations
צַיָּדִ֔ים צידים ṣay·yā·ḏîm ṣayyāḏîm tzaiyaDim
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Englishman's Concordance
Jeremiah 16:16
HEB: אֶשְׁלַח֙ לְרַבִּ֣ים צַיָּדִ֔ים וְצָד֞וּם מֵעַ֤ל
NAS: for many hunters, and they will hunt
KJV: for many hunters, and they shall hunt
INT: will send many hunters will hunt from

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 6719
1 Occurrence


ṣay·yā·ḏîm — 1 Occ.

6718b
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