And whose spirit spoke through you?
Here, Job questions the spiritual authority behind Bildad's statements. This implies a discernment of spirits, a theme that is echoed in 1 John 4:1, which advises believers to test the spirits to see whether they are from God. Job's question suggests that Bildad's counsel may not be inspired by the Holy Spirit but rather by human or even demonic influence, as seen in the broader biblical narrative where false prophets speak from their own spirit (Ezekiel 13:2-3). This phrase also points to the importance of divine inspiration in delivering true wisdom, as seen in 2 Timothy 3:16, which affirms that all Scripture is God-breathed. In the context of Job, this question underscores the need for divine revelation to understand the mysteries of suffering and God's purposes, foreshadowing the ultimate revelation of truth in Jesus Christ, who is the Word made flesh (John 1:14).

Job turns to Bildad and essentially asks, “Who exactly were you talking to?” (see Job 25 for Bildad’s speech). Instead of comfort, Bildad had offered lofty theology that missed Job’s pain.

• Job reminds him that words must serve the listener; compare Job 16:2, “Miserable comforters are you all,” and Ephesians 4:29, “Let no unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building up.”

• Bildad’s content was orthodox—he spoke of God’s greatness—yet misplaced for a suffering friend; note Proverbs 25:20, “Like one who takes away a garment on a cold day… is one who sings songs to a heavy heart.”

• The question implies responsibility: if Bildad aims his words at Job, they should address Job’s situation, not merely showcase doctrine (cf. 1 Thessalonians 5:11).

Job’s next challenge digs deeper: What is the source of Bildad’s counsel?

• Scripture recognizes two influences behind words—the Spirit of God or another spirit. 1 John 4:1 urges, “Test the spirits to see whether they are from God.”

• Job hints that Bildad’s speech, though sounding pious, lacked the life-giving breath of the Almighty; contrast Job 32:8, “There is a spirit in a man, the breath of the Almighty, that gives him understanding.”

• Earlier, Eliphaz claimed a night vision inspired him (Job 4:12-17). Job now questions whether Bildad is likewise claiming divine revelation or merely echoing human tradition; see Colossians 2:8, “See to it that no one takes you captive through philosophy and empty deception.”

• The concern is practical: words carried by God’s Spirit bring comfort, correction, and hope (2 Corinthians 1:3-4), not despair or condemnation.

Job 26:4 confronts Bildad on two fronts—audience and inspiration. Job asks whether Bildad’s words are truly aimed at helping the sufferer and whether they are energized by God’s Spirit. The verse reminds believers that sound doctrine must be lovingly applied and Spirit-driven if it is to minister grace to those in need.