Job 24:14
New International Version
When daylight is gone, the murderer rises up, kills the poor and needy, and in the night steals forth like a thief.

New Living Translation
The murderer rises in the early dawn to kill the poor and needy; at night he is a thief.

English Standard Version
The murderer rises before it is light, that he may kill the poor and needy, and in the night he is like a thief.

Berean Standard Bible
When daylight is gone, the murderer rises to kill the poor and needy; in the night he is like a thief.

King James Bible
The murderer rising with the light killeth the poor and needy, and in the night is as a thief.

New King James Version
The murderer rises with the light; He kills the poor and needy; And in the night he is like a thief.

New American Standard Bible
“The murderer arises at dawn; He kills the poor and the needy, And at night he is like a thief.

NASB 1995
“The murderer arises at dawn; He kills the poor and the needy, And at night he is as a thief.

NASB 1977
“The murderer arises at dawn; He kills the poor and the needy, And at night he is as a thief.

Legacy Standard Bible
The murderer arises at dawn; He kills the afflicted and the needy, And at night he is as a thief.

Amplified Bible
“The murderer rises at dawn; He kills the poor and the needy, And at night he becomes a thief.

Christian Standard Bible
The murderer rises at dawn to kill the poor and needy, and by night he becomes a thief.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The murderer rises at dawn to kill the poor and needy, and by night he becomes a thief.

American Standard Version
The murderer riseth with the light; He killeth the poor and needy; And in the night he is as a thief.

Contemporary English Version
Soon after sunset they murder the poor and the needy, and at night they steal.

English Revised Version
The murderer riseth with the light, he killeth the poor and needy; and in the night he is as a thief.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
At dawn murderers rise; they kill the poor and needy. At night they become thieves.

Good News Translation
At dawn the murderer gets up and goes out to kill the poor, and at night he steals.

International Standard Version
The murderer rises at dawn to kill the poor and needy; at night, he is like a thief.

Majority Standard Bible
When daylight is gone, the murderer rises to kill the poor and needy; in the night he is like a thief.

NET Bible
Before daybreak the murderer rises up; he kills the poor and the needy; in the night he is like a thief.

New Heart English Bible
The murderer rises with the light. He kills the poor and needy. In the night he is like a thief.

Webster's Bible Translation
The murderer rising with the light killeth the poor and needy, and in the night is as a thief.

World English Bible
The murderer rises with the light. He kills the poor and needy. In the night he is like a thief.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
The murderer rises at the light, "" He slays the poor and needy, "" And in the night he is as a thief.

Young's Literal Translation
At the light doth the murderer rise, He doth slay the poor and needy, And in the night he is as a thief.

Smith's Literal Translation
The murderer will rise by light; he will kill the poor and needy; and in the night he will be as a thief.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The murderer riseth at the very break of day, he killeth the needy, and the poor man: but in the night he will be as a thief.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The killer of men rises at first light; he executes the destitute and the poor, but, in truth, he is like a thief in the night.

New American Bible
When there is no light the murderer rises, to kill the poor and needy; in the night he acts like a thief.

New Revised Standard Version
The murderer rises at dusk to kill the poor and needy, and in the night is like a thief.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The murderer arises at daylight, and kills the poor and needy, and in the night he is a thief.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
In the light stands a killer and he kills the poor and the afflicted and is as a thief by night
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The murderer riseth with the light, to kill the poor and needy; And in the night he is as a thief.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
But having known their works, he delivered them into darkness: and in the night one will be as a thief:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job: Judgment for the Wicked
13Then there are those who rebel against the light, not knowing its ways or staying on its paths. 14When daylight is gone, the murderer rises to kill the poor and needy; in the night he is like a thief. 15The eye of the adulterer watches for twilight. Thinking, ‘No eye will see me,’ he covers his face.…

Cross References
Proverbs 1:11-12
If they say, “Come along, let us lie in wait for blood, let us ambush the innocent without cause, / let us swallow them alive like Sheol, and whole like those descending into the Pit.

Micah 2:1
Woe to those who devise iniquity and plot evil on their beds! At morning’s light they accomplish it because the power is in their hands.

John 3:19-20
And this is the verdict: The Light has come into the world, but men loved the darkness rather than the Light because their deeds were evil. / Everyone who does evil hates the Light, and does not come into the Light for fear that his deeds will be exposed.

Psalm 10:8-9
He lies in wait near the villages; in ambush he slays the innocent; his eyes watch in stealth for the helpless. / He lies in wait like a lion in a thicket; he lurks to seize the oppressed; he catches the lowly in his net.

Isaiah 59:7
Their feet run to evil; they are swift to shed innocent blood. Their thoughts are sinful thoughts; ruin and destruction lie in their wake.

Matthew 24:43
But understand this: If the homeowner had known in which watch of the night the thief was coming, he would have kept watch and would not have let his house be broken into.

Jeremiah 7:9
Will you steal and murder, commit adultery and perjury, burn incense to Baal, and follow other gods that you have not known,

Romans 13:12-13
The night is nearly over; the day has drawn near. So let us lay aside the deeds of darkness and put on the armor of light. / Let us behave decently, as in the daytime, not in carousing and drunkenness, not in sexual immorality and debauchery, not in dissension and jealousy.

Hosea 6:9
Like raiders who lie in ambush, so does a band of priests; they murder on the way to Shechem; surely they have committed atrocities.

Luke 22:52-53
Then Jesus said to the chief priests, temple officers, and elders who had come for Him, “Have you come out with swords and clubs as you would against an outlaw? / Every day I was with you in the temple courts, and you did not lay a hand on Me. But this hour belongs to you and to the power of darkness.”

Proverbs 4:16-17
For they cannot sleep unless they do evil; they are deprived of slumber until they make someone fall. / For they eat the bread of wickedness and drink the wine of violence.

1 Thessalonians 5:2-4
For you are fully aware that the Day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night. / While people are saying, “Peace and security,” destruction will come upon them suddenly, like labor pains on a pregnant woman, and they will not escape. / But you, brothers, are not in the darkness so that this day should overtake you like a thief.

Psalm 64:5-6
They hold fast to their evil purpose; they speak of hiding their snares. “Who will see them?” they say. / They devise injustice and say, “We have perfected a secret plan.” For the inner man and the heart are mysterious.

Ephesians 5:11-12
Have no fellowship with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose them. / For it is shameful even to mention what the disobedient do in secret.

Amos 3:10
“For they know not how to do right,” declares the LORD. “They store up violence and destruction in their citadels.”


Treasury of Scripture

The murderer rising with the light kills the poor and needy, and in the night is as a thief.

murderer

2 Samuel 11:14-17
And it came to pass in the morning, that David wrote a letter to Joab, and sent it by the hand of Uriah…

Psalm 10:8-10
He sitteth in the lurking places of the villages: in the secret places doth he murder the innocent: his eyes are privily set against the poor…

Micah 2:1,2
Woe to them that devise iniquity, and work evil upon their beds! when the morning is light, they practise it, because it is in the power of their hand…

in the night

Luke 12:39
And this know, that if the goodman of the house had known what hour the thief would come, he would have watched, and not have suffered his house to be broken through.

1 Thessalonians 5:2
For yourselves know perfectly that the day of the Lord so cometh as a thief in the night.

Revelation 3:3
Remember therefore how thou hast received and heard, and hold fast, and repent. If therefore thou shalt not watch, I will come on thee as a thief, and thou shalt not know what hour I will come upon thee.

Jump to Previous
Afflicted Arises Dark Dawn Daylight Death Forth Gets Kill Killeth Kills Light Murderer Need Needy Night Poor Purposing Rise Rises Riseth Rising Slay Steals Thief
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Afflicted Arises Dark Dawn Daylight Death Forth Gets Kill Killeth Kills Light Murderer Need Needy Night Poor Purposing Rise Rises Riseth Rising Slay Steals Thief
Job 24
1. Wickedness often goes unpunished
17. There is a secret judgment for the wicked














When daylight is gone
This phrase sets the scene for the actions that follow, emphasizing the cover of darkness. In the Hebrew context, "daylight" (אוֹר, 'or) often symbolizes knowledge, righteousness, and the presence of God. The absence of light, therefore, suggests a time when evil can operate unchecked, hidden from the eyes of society and divine justice. Historically, the ancient world had limited artificial lighting, making night a time of vulnerability and fear, which is why evil deeds are often associated with darkness.

the murderer rises
The Hebrew word for "murderer" (רֹצֵחַ, rotseach) implies one who takes life unlawfully and with malice. This act of rising suggests a deliberate and premeditated intention to commit evil. In the biblical narrative, murder is one of the gravest sins, violating the sanctity of life created in the image of God (Genesis 9:6). The imagery of rising at night underscores the cowardice and deceit inherent in such actions, as they are done away from the scrutiny of the community and divine law.

to kill the poor and needy
This phrase highlights the victims of the murderer's actions, emphasizing their vulnerability. The Hebrew words for "poor" (עָנִי, ani) and "needy" (אֶבְיוֹן, ebyon) describe those who are economically and socially disadvantaged. In the biblical context, these individuals are often under God's special protection, as seen in numerous laws and prophetic writings advocating for their care and justice (e.g., Deuteronomy 15:11, Isaiah 1:17). The murderer's choice of victims reveals a profound moral corruption, targeting those least able to defend themselves or seek retribution.

in the night he is like a thief
The comparison to a thief (גַּנָּב, ganav) further illustrates the character of the wrongdoer. Thieves operate under the cover of darkness, relying on stealth and deception. This simile not only reinforces the theme of hidden sin but also connects to broader biblical teachings on theft, which is condemned as a violation of trust and community (Exodus 20:15). The night, therefore, becomes a metaphor for moral and spiritual darkness, where sin thrives away from the light of truth and righteousness.

(14) With the light.--The mention of light as a moral essence suggests its physical analogue, so that by the contrast of the one with the violence done to the other, the moral turpitude of the wrong-doing is heightened. It seems impossible to interpret the light in the former case (Job 24:13) otherwise than morally, and if so, the mention of the "ways thereof" and the "paths thereof" is very remarkable. The order in which these crimes of murder, adultery, and theft are mentioned according, as it does, with that in the Decalogue, is, at all events, suggestive of acquaintance with it.

Verse 14. - The murderer rising with the light killeth the poor and needy. The murderer rises at the first glimpse of dawn - the time when mast men sleep most soundly. He cannot go about his wicked business in complete darkness. He has not the courage to attack the great and powerful, who might be well armed and have retainers to defend them, but enters the houses of a comparatively poor class, in which he is less afraid to risk himself. Here, in the night he is as a thief. He has not come into the house simply for murder. Theft is his main object. He will not take life unless he is resisted or discovered, and so, in a certain sense, driven to it.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When daylight [is gone],
לָא֡וֹר (lā·’ō·wr)
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - common singular
Strong's 216: Illumination, luminary

the murderer
רוֹצֵ֗חַ (rō·w·ṣê·aḥ)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 7523: To dash in pieces, kill, to murder

rises
יָ֘ק֤וּם (yā·qūm)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6965: To arise, stand up, stand

to kill
יִֽקְטָל־ (yiq·ṭāl-)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6991: To cut off, put to death

the poor
עָנִ֥י (‘ā·nî)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 6041: Poor, afflicted, humble

and needy;
וְאֶבְי֑וֹן (wə·’eḇ·yō·wn)
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 34: In want, needy, poor

in the night
וּ֝בַלַּ֗יְלָה (ū·ḇal·lay·lāh)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3915: A twist, night, adversity

he is
יְהִ֣י (yə·hî)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

like a thief.
כַגַּנָּֽב׃ (ḵag·gan·nāḇ)
Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1590: A stealer


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OT Poetry: Job 24:14 The murderer rises with the light (Jb)
Job 24:13
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