Numbers 1:24
New International Version
From the descendants of Gad: All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.

New Living Translation
Gad 45,650

English Standard Version
Of the people of Gad, their generations, by their clans, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go to war:

Berean Standard Bible
From the sons of Gad, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army,

Berean Literal Bible
From the sons of Gad, their genealogies, by their clans, by the house of their fathers, by the number of names, from a son of twenty years and above, everyone going out to the host,

King James Bible
Of the children of Gad, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

New King James Version
From the children of Gad, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war:

New American Standard Bible
Of the sons of Gad, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war,

NASB 1995
Of the sons of Gad, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

NASB 1977
Of the sons of Gad, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

Legacy Standard Bible
Of the sons of Gad, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

Amplified Bible
Of the sons of Gad, their descendants, by their families (clans), by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go to war:

Berean Annotated Bible
From the sons of Gad (troop), according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army,

Christian Standard Bible
The descendants of Gad: according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral families, counting the names of those twenty years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The descendants of Gad: according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army,

American Standard Version
Of the children of Gad, their generations, by their families, by their fathers' houses, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

English Revised Version
Of the children of Gad, their generations, by their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The roster of families and households for the descendants of [Gad] listed the men by name who were at least 20 years old and eligible for military duty.

International Standard Version
The genealogies of Gad's descendants were recorded individually, according to their tribes and ancestral houses, as were the names of all the men 20 years and above who could serve in the army.

NET Bible
From the descendants of Gad: According to the records of their clans and families, all the males twenty years old or older who could serve in the army were listed by name.

New Heart English Bible
Of the descendants of Gad, their generations, according to their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

Webster's Bible Translation
Of the children of Gad, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
From the sons of Gad, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army,

World English Bible
Of the children of Gad, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war:
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Of the sons of Gad—their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, everyone going out to the host—

Berean Literal Bible
From the sons of Gad, their genealogies, by their clans, by the house of their fathers, by the number of names, from a son of twenty years and above, everyone going out to the host,

Young's Literal Translation
Of the sons of Gad -- their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host --

Smith's Literal Translation
For the sons of Gad, their generations, according to their families, according to the house of their fathers, according to the number of names, from the son of twenty years and above, all going forth to war.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Of the sons of Gad, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,

Catholic Public Domain Version
Of the sons of Gad, by their generations and families, and the houses of their kinships, having been counted by the names of each one, from twenty years and above, of all who could go forth to war,

New American Bible
Of the descendants of Gad, registered by name and lineage according to their clans and ancestral houses, every male of twenty years or more, everyone fit for military service:

New Revised Standard Version
The descendants of Gad, their lineage, in their clans, by their ancestral houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, everyone able to go to war:
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Of the children of Gad, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, by their polls, every male from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go forth to war in Israel;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the sons of Gad in their families, for their tribes for the house of their fathers, in the number of the names, every male for their Leaders, from a son of twenty years and above, everyone who proceeds in the army in Israel.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Of the children of Gad, their generations, by their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
For the sons of Gad according to their kindreds, according to their divisions, according to the houses of their families, according to the number of their names, according to their polls, all males from twenty years old and upward, every one that goes forth with the host,

Additional Translations ...



Context
The Number of Every Tribe
23those registered to the tribe of Simeon numbered 59,300. 24From the sons of Gad, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army, 25those registered to the tribe of Gad numbered 45,650.…

Cross References
From the sons of Gad,

Genesis 46:16
The sons of Gad: Ziphion, Haggi, Shuni, Ezbon, Eri, Arodi, and Areli.

Genesis 49:19
Gad will be attacked by raiders, but he will attack their heels.

Deuteronomy 33:20-21
Concerning Gad he said: “Blessed is he who enlarges the domain of Gad! He lies down like a lion and tears off an arm or a head. / He chose the best land for himself, because a ruler’s portion was reserved for him there. He came with the leaders of the people; he administered the LORD’s justice and His ordinances for Israel.”
according to the records of their clans and families,

1 Chronicles 9:1
So all Israel was recorded in the genealogies written in the Book of the Kings of Israel. But Judah was exiled to Babylon because of their unfaithfulness.

1 Chronicles 5:7
His relatives by their clans are recorded in their genealogy: Jeiel the chief, Zechariah,

Exodus 6:14
These were the heads of their fathers’ houses: The sons of Reuben, the firstborn of Israel, were Hanoch and Pallu, Hezron and Carmi. These were the clans of Reuben.
counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older

1 Chronicles 23:24
These were the descendants of Levi by their families—the heads of families, registered individually by name—those twenty years of age or older who worked in the service of the house of the LORD.

Exodus 30:14
Everyone twenty years of age or older who crosses over must give this offering to the LORD.

Numbers 14:29
Your bodies will fall in this wilderness—all who were numbered in the census, everyone twenty years of age or older—because you have grumbled against Me.
who could serve in the army,

Numbers 26:2
“Take a census of the whole congregation of Israel by the houses of their fathers—all those twenty years of age or older who can serve in the army of Israel.”

2 Chronicles 25:5
Then Amaziah gathered the people of Judah and assigned them according to their families to commanders of thousands and of hundreds. And he numbered those twenty years of age or older throughout Judah and Benjamin and found 300,000 chosen men able to serve in the army, bearing the spear and shield.

1 Chronicles 5:18
The Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh had 44,760 warriors—valiant men who carried the shield and sword, drew the bow, and were trained for battle.
Numbers 2:10-16
On the south side, the divisions of Reuben are to camp under their standard: The leader of the Reubenites is Elizur son of Shedeur, / and his division numbers 46,500. / The tribe of Simeon will camp next to it. The leader of the Simeonites is Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai, …

Numbers 26:15-18
These were the descendants of Gad by their clans: The Zephonite clan from Zephon, the Haggite clan from Haggi, the Shunite clan from Shuni, / the Oznite clan from Ozni, the Erite clan from Eri, / the Arodite clan from Arod, and the Arelite clan from Areli. …

Joshua 4:12
The Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh crossed over before the Israelites, armed for battle as Moses had instructed them.

Judges 5:18
Zebulun was a people who risked their lives; Naphtali, too, on the heights of the battlefield.


Treasury of Scripture

Of the children of Gad, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

Numbers 2:14,15
Then the tribe of Gad: and the captain of the sons of Gad shall be Eliasaph the son of Reuel…

Numbers 26:15-18
The children of Gad after their families: of Zephon, the family of the Zephonites: of Haggi, the family of the Haggites: of Shuni, the family of the Shunites: …

Genesis 30:10,11
And Zilpah Leah's maid bare Jacob a son…

Jump to Previous
Able Army Children Clans Descendants Families Fathers Forth Gad Genealogical Generations Host House Households Houses Listed Male Military Names Numbered Records Registration Serve Service Twenty Upward War
Jump to Next
Able Army Children Clans Descendants Families Fathers Forth Gad Genealogical Generations Host House Households Houses Listed Male Military Names Numbered Records Registration Serve Service Twenty Upward War
Numbers 1
1. God commands Moses to number the people
5. The princes of the tribes
17. The number of every tribe
47. The Levites are exempted for the service of the Lord












From the sons of Gad,

Gad, Jacob’s son by Zilpah, became the father of a tribe that settled east of the Jordan River. Their territory included productive pastureland suited to their livestock and lay along important eastern approaches to Israel. Gad supplied capable warriors and held a strategic role in defending the nation’s frontier.

Gen 46:16 The sons of Gad: Ziphion, Haggi, Shuni…
Gen 49:19 Gad will be attacked by raiders, but he…
Deu 33:20-21 Concerning Gad he said: “Blessed is he…

according to the records of their clans and families,

The census followed established genealogies that preserved each man’s tribal, clan, and household identity. These records protected inheritance rights and maintained the orderly division of land and responsibility within Israel.

1Ch 9:1 So all Israel was recorded in the genealogies…
1Ch 5:7 His relatives by their clans are recorded…
Exo 6:14 These were the heads of their fathers’ houses…

counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older

Men were counted individually once they reached the age recognized for full civic and military responsibility. The numbering showed that Israel’s strength rested in identifiable families and households, not merely in an anonymous total.

1Ch 23:24 These were the descendants of Levi by their families……
Exo 30:14 Everyone twenty years of age or older…
Num 14:29 Your bodies will fall in this wilderness…

who could serve in the army,

The count prepared Israel for the campaigns ahead as the people moved toward the land God had promised them. Gad’s men were included among those responsible to defend the congregation and take part in the conquest.

Num 26:2 Take a census of the whole congregation of Israel…
2Ch 25:5 Then Amaziah gathered the people of Judah…
1Ch 5:18 The Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Sons of Gad
Gad was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, named after one of Jacob's sons. The tribe of Gad was known for its warriors and settled on the east side of the Jordan River.

2. Genealogies
This refers to the recorded lineage or family history of the tribe of Gad, which was important for establishing identity and inheritance rights within Israel.

3. Clans and Families
The tribe of Gad was organized into smaller family units and clans, which were essential for maintaining order and structure within the tribe.

4. Twenty Years of Age or Older
This age was significant as it marked the age of military service eligibility in ancient Israel.

5. Military Service
The context of this verse is a census for military purposes, highlighting the importance of readiness and defense for the nation of Israel.
Teaching Points
Importance of Identity and Heritage
Understanding our spiritual heritage is crucial for knowing our place in God's plan. Just as the genealogies were important for the Israelites, knowing our identity in Christ is vital for our spiritual journey.

Preparedness for Spiritual Battle
Just as the men of Gad were counted and prepared for military service, Christians are called to be spiritually prepared for the battles they face. Ephesians 6:10-18 speaks to the armor of God, which equips us for spiritual warfare.

Community and Accountability
The organization of the tribe into clans and families underscores the importance of community and accountability. In the church, being part of a community helps us grow and stay accountable in our faith.

Age and Responsibility
The age of twenty marked a transition into responsibility and service. In our spiritual lives, we should recognize the seasons when God calls us to step into greater responsibility and service.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Numbers 1:24?

2. How does Numbers 1:24 demonstrate God's order in organizing the Israelite tribes?

3. What significance does the tribe of Gad have in the context of Numbers 1:24?

4. How can we apply the principle of organization from Numbers 1:24 in church?

5. Connect Numbers 1:24 to other instances of God's order in the Bible.

6. How does understanding Numbers 1:24 enhance our view of God's attention to detail?

7. What is the significance of Judah's census in Numbers 1:24 for understanding Israel's tribal structure?

8. How does Numbers 1:24 reflect the historical accuracy of Israel's population size?

9. Why is the tribe of Judah emphasized in Numbers 1:24?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Numbers 1?


Verse 24. - Gad. He is here ranked immediately after Reuben and Simeon, because he was placed with them in the encampment (see above, verse 5).

Numbers 1:24 records Gad’s men with meticulous care, demonstrating God’s faithfulness to promises, His regard for every family and individual, and His call to organized readiness for the tasks He assigns.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
From the sons
לִבְנֵ֣י (liḇ·nê)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Gad,
גָ֔ד (ḡāḏ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1410: Gad -- a son of Jacob, also his tribe and its territory, also a prophet

according to the records
תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם (tō·wl·ḏō·ṯām)
Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 8435: Descent, family, history

of their clans
לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם (lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯām)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 4940: A family, circle of relatives, a class, a species, sort, a tribe, people

and families,
אֲבֹתָ֑ם (’ă·ḇō·ṯām)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 1: Father

counting
בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר (bə·mis·par)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 4557: A number, definite, indefinite, narration

the names
שֵׁמ֗וֹת (šê·mō·wṯ)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 8034: A name

of those twenty
עֶשְׂרִ֤ים (‘eś·rîm)
Number - common plural
Strong's 6242: Twenty, twentieth

years of age
מִבֶּ֨ן (mib·ben)
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

or older
וָמַ֔עְלָה (wā·ma‘·lāh)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb | third person feminine singular
Strong's 4605: The upper part, with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top

who could serve
יֹצֵ֥א (yō·ṣê)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim

in the army,
צָבָֽא׃ (ṣā·ḇā)
Noun - common singular
Strong's 6635: A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign


Additonal Resources
Numbers 1:24 Blue Letter Bible
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OT Law: Numbers 1:24 Of the children of Gad their generations (Nu Num.)

Numbers 1:23
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