Numbers 2:9
New International Version
All the men assigned to the camp of Judah, according to their divisions, number 186,400. They will set out first.

New Living Translation
So the total of all the troops on Judah’s side of the camp is 186,400. These three tribes are to lead the way whenever the Israelites travel to a new campsite.

English Standard Version
All those listed of the camp of Judah, by their companies, were 186,400. They shall set out first on the march.

Berean Standard Bible
The total number of men in the divisions of the camp of Judah is 186,400; they shall set out first.

King James Bible
All that were numbered in the camp of Judah were an hundred thousand and fourscore thousand and six thousand and four hundred, throughout their armies. These shall first set forth.

New King James Version
“All who were numbered according to their armies of the forces with Judah, one hundred and eighty-six thousand four hundred—these shall break camp first.

New American Standard Bible
The total of the numbered men of the camp of Judah: 186,400, by their armies. They shall set out first.

NASB 1995
“The total of the numbered men of the camp of Judah: 186,400, by their armies. They shall set out first.

NASB 1977
“The total of the numbered men of the camp of Judah: 186,400, by their armies. They shall set out first.

Legacy Standard Bible
The total of the numbered men of the camp of Judah: 186,400, by their armies. They shall set out first.

Amplified Bible
The total of the numbered men [in the three tribes on the east side] in the camp of Judah was 186,400, by their armies. They shall move out first [on the march].

Christian Standard Bible
The total number in their military divisions who belong to Judah’s encampment is 186,400; they will move out first.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The total number in their military divisions who belong to Judah’s encampment is 186,400; they will move out first.

American Standard Version
All that were numbered of the camp of Judah were a hundred thousand and fourscore thousand and six thousand and four hundred, according to their hosts. They shall set forth first.

Contemporary English Version
These 186,400 troops will march into battle first.

English Revised Version
All that were numbered of the camp of Judah were an hundred thousand and fourscore thousand and six thousand and four hundred, according to their hosts. They shall set forth first.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"The grand total of all the troops in Judah's camp is 186,400. They will be the first group to move out.

International Standard Version
All those numbered by division in the camp of Judah total 186,400. They are to be the first to travel."

Majority Standard Bible
The total number of men in the divisions of the camp of Judah is 186,400; they shall set out first.

NET Bible
All those numbered of the camp of Judah, according to their divisions, are 186,400. They will travel at the front.

New Heart English Bible
All who were numbered of the camp of Judah were one hundred eighty-six thousand four hundred, according to their divisions. They shall set out first.

Webster's Bible Translation
All that were numbered in the camp of Judah were a hundred thousand and eighty thousand and six thousand and four hundred throughout their armies: these shall first move forward.

World English Bible
“All who were counted of the camp of Judah were one hundred eighty-six thousand four hundred, according to their divisions. They shall set out first.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
All those numbered of the camp of Judah [are] one hundred thousand and eighty thousand and six thousand and four hundred, by their hosts; they journey first.

Young's Literal Translation
all those numbered of the camp of Judah are a hundred thousand, and eighty thousand, and six thousand, and four hundred, by their hosts; they journey first.

Smith's Literal Translation
All they being reviewed for the camp of Judah, a hundred thousand and eighty thousand and six thousand and four hundred, for their warfare: they shall first remove.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
All that were numbered in the camp of Juda, were a hundred and eighty-six thousand four hundred: and they by their troops shall march first.

Catholic Public Domain Version
All who were numbered in the camp of Judah were one hundred eighty-six thousand four hundred. And these, by their companies, shall go forth first.

New American Bible
The total enrollment of the camp of Judah by companies is one hundred and eighty-six thousand four hundred. They shall be first on the march.

New Revised Standard Version
The total enrollment of the camp of Judah, by companies, is one hundred eighty-six thousand four hundred. They shall set out first on the march.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The total number of the camp of Judah was one hundred and eighty-six thousand and four hundred, throughout their armies. They shall march first.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
All the number of the camp of Yehuda: a hundred and eighty and six thousand and four hundred for their armies; those shall be picking up first.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
all that were numbered of the camp of Judah being a hundred thousand and fourscore thousand and six thousand and four hundred, according to their hosts; they shall set forth first.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
All that were numbered of the camp of Juda were a hundred and eighty thousand and six thousand and four hundred: they shall move first with their forces.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Order of the Camps
8and his division numbers 57,400. 9The total number of men in the divisions of the camp of Judah is 186,400; they shall set out first. 10On the south side, the divisions of Reuben are to camp under their standard: The leader of the Reubenites is Elizur son of Shedeur,…

Cross References
Exodus 12:37
The Israelites journeyed from Rameses to Succoth with about 600,000 men on foot, besides women and children.

Exodus 38:26
a beka per person, that is, half a shekel, according to the sanctuary shekel, from everyone twenty years of age or older who had crossed over to be numbered, a total of 603,550 men.

Numbers 1:46
And all those counted totaled 603,550.

Numbers 10:14
First, the divisions of the camp of Judah set out under their standard, with Nahshon son of Amminadab in command.

Deuteronomy 1:10
The LORD your God has multiplied you, so that today you are as numerous as the stars in the sky.

Deuteronomy 1:15
So I took the leaders of your tribes, wise and respected men, and appointed them as leaders over you—as commanders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens, and as officers for your tribes.

Joshua 4:12-13
The Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh crossed over before the Israelites, armed for battle as Moses had instructed them. / About 40,000 troops armed for battle crossed over before the LORD into the plains of Jericho.

1 Chronicles 5:18
The Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh had 44,760 warriors—valiant men who carried the shield and sword, drew the bow, and were trained for battle.

1 Chronicles 12:23-37
Now these are the numbers of men armed for battle who came to David at Hebron to turn Saul’s kingdom over to him, in accordance with the word of the LORD: / From Judah: 6,800 armed troops bearing shields and spears. / From Simeon: 7,100 mighty men of valor, ready for battle. ...

2 Chronicles 13:3
Abijah went into battle with an army of 400,000 chosen men, while Jeroboam drew up in formation against him with 800,000 chosen and mighty men of valor.

Psalm 68:17
The chariots of God are tens of thousands—thousands of thousands are they; the Lord is in His sanctuary as He was at Sinai.

Isaiah 48:19
Your descendants would have been as countless as the sand, and your offspring as numerous as its grains; their name would never be cut off or eliminated from My presence.”

Matthew 1:2-3
Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers. / Judah was the father of Perez and Zerah by Tamar, Perez the father of Hezron, and Hezron the father of Ram.

Matthew 19:28
Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, in the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on His glorious throne, you who have followed Me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

Luke 22:30
so that you may eat and drink at My table in My kingdom and sit on thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.


Treasury of Scripture

All that were numbered in the camp of Judah were an hundred thousand and fourscore thousand and six thousand and four hundred, throughout their armies. These shall first set forth.

these shall

Numbers 10:14
In the first place went the standard of the camp of the children of Judah according to their armies: and over his host was Nahshon the son of Amminadab.

Jump to Previous
Armies Assigned Camp Divisions Eighty Eighty-Six First Forth Forward Four Fourscore Hosts Hundred Judah March Move Numbered Six Thousand Throughout Total Whole
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Armies Assigned Camp Divisions Eighty Eighty-Six First Forth Forward Four Fourscore Hosts Hundred Judah March Move Numbered Six Thousand Throughout Total Whole
Numbers 2
1. The order of the tribes in their tents.














The total number of men
This phrase emphasizes the importance of order and organization within the Israelite camp. In the Hebrew context, the word for "men" (אִישׁ, 'ish) often refers to warriors or those capable of battle. This highlights the readiness and preparedness of the Israelites as they journeyed through the wilderness. The census was not merely for counting but for establishing a structured community ready to fulfill God's purposes.

in the divisions of the camp of Judah
Judah, meaning "praise" in Hebrew, was the leading tribe, symbolizing leadership and strength. Historically, Judah's prominence is seen throughout the Bible, as it is the tribe from which King David and ultimately Jesus Christ descended. The "divisions" (מַחֲנֶה, machaneh) indicate a well-organized military structure, reflecting God's orderliness and the importance of community and unity among His people.

is 186,400
This specific number underscores the vastness and strength of the tribe of Judah. In ancient times, such a large number would signify a formidable force, instilling confidence and security among the Israelites. It also reflects God's blessing and promise to Abraham of numerous descendants, as seen in Genesis 15:5.

they shall set out first
The phrase "set out first" (יָסַע, yasa) indicates Judah's leadership role in the journey. This precedence is not just logistical but symbolic of spiritual leadership. Judah's position at the forefront signifies the importance of praise and worship leading the way in the life of believers. Historically, this aligns with Judah's role in leading Israel into battle and their eventual leadership in the monarchy.

Verse 9. - These shall first set forth. No order to set forth had been given, but the necessity of doing so was understood, and is here anticipated, as in Numbers 1:51.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The total
כָּֽל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

number of men
הַפְּקֻדִ֞ים (hap·pə·qu·ḏîm)
Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural
Strong's 6485: To visit, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit

in the divisions
לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם (lə·ṣiḇ·’ō·ṯām)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 6635: A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign

of the camp
לְמַחֲנֵ֣ה (lə·ma·ḥă·nêh)
Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct
Strong's 4264: An encampment, an army

of Judah
יְהוּדָ֗ה (yə·hū·ḏāh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3063: Judah -- 'praised', a son of Jacob, also the southern kingdom, also four Israelites

is 186,400;
מְאַ֨ת (mə·’aṯ)
Number - feminine singular construct
Strong's 3967: A hundred

they shall set out
יִסָּֽעוּ׃ (yis·sā·‘ū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 5265: To pull up, the tent-pins, start on a, journey

first.
רִאשֹׁנָ֖ה (ri·šō·nāh)
Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 7223: First, in place, time, rank


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OT Law: Numbers 2:9 All who were numbered of the camp (Nu Num.)
Numbers 2:8
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