Numbers 2:8
New International Version
His division numbers 57,400.

New Living Translation


English Standard Version
his company as listed being 57,400.

Berean Standard Bible
and his division numbers 57,400.

King James Bible
And his host, and those that were numbered thereof, were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.

New King James Version
And his army was numbered at fifty-seven thousand four hundred.

New American Standard Bible
and his army, his numbered men: 57,400.

NASB 1995
and his army, even his numbered men, 57,400.

NASB 1977
and his army, even his numbered men, 57,400.

Legacy Standard Bible
and his army, even his numbered men, 57,400.

Amplified Bible
and his army as numbered totaled 57,400.

Christian Standard Bible
His military division numbers 57,400.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
His military division numbers 57,400.

American Standard Version
And his host, and those that were numbered thereof, were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.

English Revised Version
and his host, and those that were numbered thereof, were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The total number of men in his army is 57,400.

International Standard Version
Those in his division number 57,400.

Majority Standard Bible
and his division numbers 57,400.

NET Bible
Those numbered in his division are 57,400.

New Heart English Bible
His division, and those who were numbered of it, were fifty-seven thousand four hundred.

Webster's Bible Translation
And his host, and those that were numbered of it, were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.

World English Bible
His division, and those who were counted of it, were fifty-seven thousand four hundred.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and his host, and its numbered ones, [are] fifty-seven thousand and four hundred.

Young's Literal Translation
and his host, and its numbered ones, are seven and fifty thousand and four hundred;

Smith's Literal Translation
And his army, they being reviewed, seven and fifty thousand and four hundred.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And all the army of fighting men of his stock, were fifty-seven thousand four hundred.

Catholic Public Domain Version
All the army of fighting men from his stock were fifty-seven thousand four hundred.

New American Bible
and the enrollment of his company is fifty-seven thousand four hundred.

New Revised Standard Version
with a company as enrolled of fifty-seven thousand four hundred.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the number of his host was fifty-seven thousand and four hundred.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the number of the army: fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and his host, and those that were numbered thereof, fifty and seven thousand and four hundred;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
His forces that were numbered, were fifty-seven thousand and four hundred.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Order of the Camps
7Next will be the tribe of Zebulun. The leader of the Zebulunites is Eliab son of Helon, 8and his division numbers 57,400 9The total number of men in the divisions of the camp of Judah is 186,400; they shall set out first.…

Cross References
Genesis 49:10
The scepter will not depart from Judah, nor the staff from between his feet, until Shiloh comes and the allegiance of the nations is his.

Revelation 7:5
From the tribe of Judah 12,000 were sealed, from the tribe of Reuben 12,000, from the tribe of Gad 12,000,

1 Chronicles 12:32
From Issachar, men who understood the times and knew what Israel should do: 200 chiefs with all their kinsmen at their command.

Judges 5:14
Some came from Ephraim, with their roots in Amalek; Benjamin came with your people after you. The commanders came down from Machir, the bearers of the marshal’s staff from Zebulun.

1 Kings 12:20-21
When all Israel heard that Jeroboam had returned, they summoned him to the assembly and made him king over all Israel. Only the tribe of Judah followed the house of David. / And when Rehoboam arrived in Jerusalem, he mobilized the whole house of Judah and the tribe of Benjamin—180,000 chosen warriors—to fight against the house of Israel and restore the kingdom to Rehoboam son of Solomon.

2 Chronicles 30:18
A large number of the people—many from Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun—had not purified themselves, yet they ate the Passover, contrary to what was written. But Hezekiah interceded for them, saying, “May the LORD, who is good, provide atonement for everyone

Hosea 5:14
For I am like a lion to Ephraim and like a young lion to the house of Judah. I, even I, will tear them to pieces and then go away. I will carry them off where no one can rescue them.

Matthew 1:2-3
Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers. / Judah was the father of Perez and Zerah by Tamar, Perez the father of Hezron, and Hezron the father of Ram.

Luke 3:33
the son of Amminadab, the son of Admin, the son of Arni, the son of Hezron, the son of Perez, the son of Judah,

Hebrews 7:14
For it is clear that our Lord descended from Judah, a tribe as to which Moses said nothing about priests.

Genesis 35:22-26
While Israel was living in that region, Reuben went in and slept with his father’s concubine Bilhah, and Israel heard about it. Jacob had twelve sons: / The sons of Leah were Reuben the firstborn of Jacob, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun. / The sons of Rachel were Joseph and Benjamin. ...

Deuteronomy 33:7
And concerning Judah he said: “O LORD, hear the cry of Judah and bring him to his people. With his own hands he defends his cause, but may You be a help against his foes.”

1 Chronicles 5:1-2
These were the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel. Though he was the firstborn, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph son of Israel, because Reuben defiled his father’s bed. So he is not reckoned according to birthright. / And though Judah prevailed over his brothers and a ruler came from him, the birthright belonged to Joseph.

Ezekiel 48:7
Judah will have one portion bordering the territory of Reuben from east to west.

Joshua 19:1-9
The second lot came out for the clans of the tribe of Simeon: Their inheritance lay within the territory of Judah / and included Beersheba (or Sheba), Moladah, / Hazar-shual, Balah, Ezem, ...


Treasury of Scripture

And his host, and those that were numbered thereof, were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.

Numbers 1:31
Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Zebulun, were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.

Numbers 26:26,27
Of the sons of Zebulun after their families: of Sered, the family of the Sardites: of Elon, the family of the Elonites: of Jahleel, the family of the Jahleelites…

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Numbers 2
1. The order of the tribes in their tents.














and his division Numbers 57,400.
The phrase "and his division Numbers 57,400" refers to the military census of the tribe of Issachar as they prepared to set out from Mount Sinai. This census was part of a larger organizational structure commanded by God to Moses, ensuring that the Israelites were orderly and prepared for their journey to the Promised Land. The number 57,400 indicates the men of fighting age, typically those 20 years and older, who were able to serve in the army.

In the context of the Israelite camp, each tribe had a specific role and position around the Tabernacle, which was central to their community both physically and spiritually. The tribe of Issachar was positioned on the east side of the Tabernacle, alongside the tribes of Judah and Zebulun, forming a larger division under the leadership of Judah. This positioning highlights the importance of Issachar within the camp, as the east side was considered a place of honor and leadership.

Historically, the tribe of Issachar is known for its wisdom and understanding of the times, as noted in 1 Chronicles 12:32, where the men of Issachar are described as having "understanding of the times, to know what Israel ought to do." This characteristic may have contributed to their significant number, as their insight and strategic thinking would be valuable in military and community leadership.

Theologically, the organization and numbering of the tribes reflect God's order and sovereignty over His people. It underscores the importance of each tribe's contribution to the whole community, emphasizing unity and cooperation among the Israelites. The specific number, 57,400, also demonstrates God's provision and blessing, as the tribes had grown significantly since their time in Egypt, fulfilling God's promise to Abraham to make his descendants as numerous as the stars.

In a broader biblical context, the census and organization of the tribes can be seen as a type of the Church, where each member has a role and function within the body of Christ, as described in 1 Corinthians 12. Just as the Israelites were organized for their journey to the Promised Land, believers are called to be organized and united in their journey of faith, each contributing to the mission of the Church.
Persons / Places / Events
1. Issachar
The tribe of Issachar is one of the twelve tribes of Israel, descended from Issachar, the fifth son of Jacob and Leah. In the context of Numbers 2, the tribe is being organized for their journey and encampment around the Tabernacle.

2. Nethanel son of Zuar
Nethanel is the leader of the tribe of Issachar during the time of the wilderness wanderings. He is responsible for the organization and leadership of his tribe.

3. The Camp of Judah
The tribe of Issachar is positioned with the camp of Judah, which includes the tribes of Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun. This camp is located on the east side of the Tabernacle, symbolizing leadership and strength.

4. The Wilderness Journey
This event refers to the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land, during which God provided specific instructions for their encampment and travel.

5. The Tabernacle
The central place of worship for the Israelites during their wilderness journey, around which the tribes were organized.
Teaching Points
Order and Organization in God's Plan
God is a God of order, as seen in the precise organization of the tribes around the Tabernacle. This teaches us the importance of structure and discipline in our spiritual lives.

Leadership and Responsibility
Nethanel's role as a leader of Issachar highlights the importance of godly leadership. We are called to lead with integrity and responsibility in whatever sphere God places us.

Unity and Cooperation
The positioning of the tribes around the Tabernacle emphasizes the need for unity and cooperation among God's people. We are stronger when we work together towards a common goal.

Faithfulness in the Journey
The wilderness journey represents our spiritual journey. Like the Israelites, we must trust in God's guidance and provision as we move towards our spiritual "Promised Land."

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
and his division
וּצְבָא֖וֹ (ū·ṣə·ḇā·’ōw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6635: A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign

numbers
וּפְקֻדָ֑יו (ū·p̄ə·qu·ḏāw)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6485: To visit, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit

57,400
שִׁבְעָ֧ה (šiḇ·‘āh)
Number - masculine singular
Strong's 7651: Seven, seven times, a week, an indefinite number


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OT Law: Numbers 2:8 His division and those who were numbered (Nu Num.)
Numbers 2:7
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