Numbers 4:17
New International Version
The LORD said to Moses and Aaron,

New Living Translation
Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron,

English Standard Version
The LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying,

Berean Standard Bible
Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron,

King James Bible
And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,

New King James Version
Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying:

New American Standard Bible
Then the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

NASB 1995
Then the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

NASB 1977
Then the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

Legacy Standard Bible
Then Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

Amplified Bible
Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying,

Christian Standard Bible
Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron:

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron: “

American Standard Version
And Jehovah spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,

English Revised Version
And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The LORD said to Moses and Aaron,

Good News Translation
The LORD said to Moses and Aaron,

International Standard Version
Then the LORD told Moses and Aaron,

Majority Standard Bible
Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron,

NET Bible
Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron:

New Heart English Bible
The LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

Webster's Bible Translation
And the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

World English Bible
Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And YHWH speaks to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

Young's Literal Translation
And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,

Smith's Literal Translation
And Jehovah will speak to Moses and to Aaron, saying,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying:

Catholic Public Domain Version
And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying:

New American Bible
The LORD said to Moses and Aaron:

New Revised Standard Version
Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying:
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And LORD JEHOVAH spoke with Moshe and with Ahron and said to them:
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the LORD spoke unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying:

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Duties of the Kohathites
16Eleazar son of Aaron the priest shall oversee the oil for the light, the fragrant incense, the daily grain offering, and the anointing oil. He has oversight of the entire tabernacle and everything in it, including the holy objects and their utensils.” 17Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, 18“Do not allow the Kohathite tribal clans to be cut off from among the Levites.…

Cross References
Numbers 3:5-10
Then the LORD said to Moses, / “Bring the tribe of Levi and present them to Aaron the priest to assist him. / They are to perform duties for him and for the whole congregation before the Tent of Meeting, attending to the service of the tabernacle. ...

Numbers 8:5-26
Again the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, / “Take the Levites from among the Israelites and make them ceremonially clean. / This is what you must do to cleanse them: Sprinkle them with the water of purification. Have them shave their whole bodies and wash their clothes, and so purify themselves. ...

Numbers 18:1-7
So the LORD said to Aaron, “You and your sons and your father’s house must bear the iniquity involving the sanctuary. And you and your sons alone must bear the iniquity involving your priesthood. / But bring with you also your brothers from the tribe of Levi, the tribe of your father, that they may join you and assist you and your sons before the Tent of the Testimony. / And they shall attend to your duties and to all the duties of the Tent; but they must not come near to the furnishings of the sanctuary or the altar, or both they and you will die. ...

Exodus 28:1-4
“Next, have your brother Aaron brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, to serve Me as priests. / Make holy garments for your brother Aaron, to give him glory and splendor. / You are to instruct all the skilled craftsmen, whom I have filled with a spirit of wisdom, to make garments for Aaron’s consecration, so that he may serve Me as priest. ...

Exodus 29:1-9
“Now this is what you are to do to consecrate Aaron and his sons to serve Me as priests: Take a young bull and two rams without blemish, / along with unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil. Make them out of fine wheat flour, / put them in a basket, and present them in the basket, along with the bull and the two rams. ...

Leviticus 8:1-13
Then the LORD said to Moses, / “Take Aaron and his sons, their garments, the anointing oil, the bull of the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread, / and assemble the whole congregation at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.” ...

1 Chronicles 23:13-32
The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses. Aaron and his descendants were set apart forever to consecrate the most holy things, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister before Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name forever. / As for Moses the man of God, his sons were named among the tribe of Levi. / The sons of Moses: Gershom and Eliezer. ...

2 Chronicles 29:11
Now, my sons, do not be negligent, for the LORD has chosen you to stand before Him, to serve Him, to minister before Him, and to burn incense.”

Nehemiah 12:44-47
And on that same day men were appointed over the rooms that housed the supplies, contributions, firstfruits, and tithes. The portions specified by the Law for the priests and Levites were gathered into these storerooms from the fields of the villages, because Judah rejoiced over the priests and Levites who were serving. / They performed the service of their God and the service of purification, along with the singers and gatekeepers, as David and his son Solomon had prescribed. / For long ago, in the days of David and Asaph, there were directors for the singers and for the songs of praise and thanksgiving to God. ...

Ezekiel 44:10-16
Surely the Levites who wandered away from Me when Israel went astray, and who wandered away from Me after their idols, will bear the consequences of their iniquity. / Yet they shall be ministers in My sanctuary, having charge of the gates of the temple and ministering there. They shall slaughter the burnt offerings and other sacrifices for the people and stand before them to minister to them. / Because they ministered before their idols and became a stumbling block of iniquity to the house of Israel, therefore I swore with an uplifted hand concerning them that they would bear the consequences of their iniquity, declares the Lord GOD. ...

Hebrews 5:1-4
Every high priest is appointed from among men to represent them in matters relating to God, to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins. / He is able to deal gently with those who are ignorant and misguided, since he himself is subject to weakness. / That is why he is obligated to offer sacrifices for his own sins, as well as for the sins of the people. ...

Hebrews 7:11-28
Now if perfection could have been attained through the Levitical priesthood (for on this basis the people received the law), why was there still need for another priest to appear—one in the order of Melchizedek and not in the order of Aaron? / For when the priesthood is changed, the law must be changed as well. / He of whom these things are said belonged to a different tribe, from which no one has ever served at the altar. ...

Hebrews 8:1-6
The point of what we are saying is this: We do have such a high priest, who sat down at the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in heaven, / and who ministers in the sanctuary and true tabernacle set up by the Lord, not by man. / And since every high priest is appointed to offer both gifts and sacrifices, it was necessary for this One also to have something to offer. ...

Hebrews 9:1-10
Now the first covenant had regulations for worship and also an earthly sanctuary. / A tabernacle was prepared. In its first room were the lampstand, the table, and the consecrated bread. This was called the Holy Place. / Behind the second curtain was a room called the Most Holy Place, ...

Hebrews 10:19-22
Therefore, brothers, since we have confidence to enter the Most Holy Place by the blood of Jesus, / by the new and living way opened for us through the curtain of His body, / and since we have a great priest over the house of God, ...


Treasury of Scripture

And the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron saying,

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Aaron Moses Speaketh
Numbers 4
1. The age at which the Levites were to serve, and the duration of the service
4. The duty of the Kohathites
16. The charge of Eleazar
17. The office of the priests
21. The duty of the Gershonites
29. Of the Merarites
34. The number of the Kohathites
38. Of the Gershonites
42. And of the Merarites














Then the LORD
The phrase "Then the LORD" signifies a direct communication from God, emphasizing His active role in guiding the Israelites. The Hebrew word for "LORD" here is "Yahweh," the covenant name of God, which underscores His eternal presence and faithfulness. This divine name is a reminder of God's unchanging nature and His commitment to His people. In the context of Numbers, it highlights God's ongoing involvement in the organization and sanctification of the Israelite community.

said
The word "said" indicates a verbal communication from God, which is a common method of divine revelation in the Old Testament. The Hebrew root "amar" is used here, which conveys not just speaking but also commanding or instructing. This underscores the authority of God's words and the expectation of obedience from His people. It reflects the importance of listening to God's voice and adhering to His instructions as a means of maintaining order and holiness.

to Moses and Aaron
Moses and Aaron are central figures in the leadership of Israel. Moses, as the prophet and leader, and Aaron, as the high priest, represent both the civil and religious authority among the Israelites. Their partnership is crucial for the implementation of God's commands. Historically, Moses is seen as the mediator between God and the people, while Aaron's role is to oversee the priestly duties. This dual leadership is essential for guiding the Israelites in their journey and ensuring that they remain faithful to God's covenant. The mention of both names together highlights the collaborative nature of their leadership and the importance of unity in fulfilling God's purposes.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Then the LORD
יְהוָ֔ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3069: YHWH

said
וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר (way·ḏab·bêr)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1696: To arrange, to speak, to subdue

to
אֶל־ (’el-)
Preposition
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

Moses
מֹשֶׁ֥ה (mō·šeh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4872: Moses -- a great Israelite leader, prophet and lawgiver

and Aaron,
אַהֲרֹ֖ן (’a·hă·rōn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 175: Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses


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OT Law: Numbers 4:17 Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Aaron (Nu Num.)
Numbers 4:16
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