Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version The LORD said to Moses and Aaron, New Living Translation Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, English Standard Version The LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying, Berean Standard Bible Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, King James Bible And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying, New King James Version Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying: New American Standard Bible Then the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying, NASB 1995 Then the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying, NASB 1977 Then the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying, Legacy Standard Bible Then Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying, Amplified Bible Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying, Christian Standard Bible Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron: Holman Christian Standard Bible Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron: “ American Standard Version And Jehovah spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying, English Revised Version And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying, GOD'S WORD® Translation The LORD said to Moses and Aaron, Good News Translation The LORD said to Moses and Aaron, International Standard Version Then the LORD told Moses and Aaron, Majority Standard Bible Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, NET Bible Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron: New Heart English Bible The LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying, Webster's Bible Translation And the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying, World English Bible Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying, Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd YHWH speaks to Moses and to Aaron, saying, Young's Literal Translation And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying, Smith's Literal Translation And Jehovah will speak to Moses and to Aaron, saying, Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying: Catholic Public Domain Version And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying: New American Bible The LORD said to Moses and Aaron: New Revised Standard Version Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying: Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying, Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And LORD JEHOVAH spoke with Moshe and with Ahron and said to them: OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And the LORD spoke unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying: Brenton Septuagint Translation And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying, Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Duties of the Kohathites…16Eleazar son of Aaron the priest shall oversee the oil for the light, the fragrant incense, the daily grain offering, and the anointing oil. He has oversight of the entire tabernacle and everything in it, including the holy objects and their utensils.” 17Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, 18“Do not allow the Kohathite tribal clans to be cut off from among the Levites.… Cross References Numbers 3:5-10 Then the LORD said to Moses, / “Bring the tribe of Levi and present them to Aaron the priest to assist him. / They are to perform duties for him and for the whole congregation before the Tent of Meeting, attending to the service of the tabernacle. ... Numbers 8:5-26 Again the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, / “Take the Levites from among the Israelites and make them ceremonially clean. / This is what you must do to cleanse them: Sprinkle them with the water of purification. Have them shave their whole bodies and wash their clothes, and so purify themselves. ... Numbers 18:1-7 So the LORD said to Aaron, “You and your sons and your father’s house must bear the iniquity involving the sanctuary. And you and your sons alone must bear the iniquity involving your priesthood. / But bring with you also your brothers from the tribe of Levi, the tribe of your father, that they may join you and assist you and your sons before the Tent of the Testimony. / And they shall attend to your duties and to all the duties of the Tent; but they must not come near to the furnishings of the sanctuary or the altar, or both they and you will die. ... Exodus 28:1-4 “Next, have your brother Aaron brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, to serve Me as priests. / Make holy garments for your brother Aaron, to give him glory and splendor. / You are to instruct all the skilled craftsmen, whom I have filled with a spirit of wisdom, to make garments for Aaron’s consecration, so that he may serve Me as priest. ... Exodus 29:1-9 “Now this is what you are to do to consecrate Aaron and his sons to serve Me as priests: Take a young bull and two rams without blemish, / along with unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil. Make them out of fine wheat flour, / put them in a basket, and present them in the basket, along with the bull and the two rams. ... Leviticus 8:1-13 Then the LORD said to Moses, / “Take Aaron and his sons, their garments, the anointing oil, the bull of the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread, / and assemble the whole congregation at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.” ... 1 Chronicles 23:13-32 The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses. Aaron and his descendants were set apart forever to consecrate the most holy things, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister before Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name forever. / As for Moses the man of God, his sons were named among the tribe of Levi. / The sons of Moses: Gershom and Eliezer. ... 2 Chronicles 29:11 Now, my sons, do not be negligent, for the LORD has chosen you to stand before Him, to serve Him, to minister before Him, and to burn incense.” Nehemiah 12:44-47 And on that same day men were appointed over the rooms that housed the supplies, contributions, firstfruits, and tithes. The portions specified by the Law for the priests and Levites were gathered into these storerooms from the fields of the villages, because Judah rejoiced over the priests and Levites who were serving. / They performed the service of their God and the service of purification, along with the singers and gatekeepers, as David and his son Solomon had prescribed. / For long ago, in the days of David and Asaph, there were directors for the singers and for the songs of praise and thanksgiving to God. ... Ezekiel 44:10-16 Surely the Levites who wandered away from Me when Israel went astray, and who wandered away from Me after their idols, will bear the consequences of their iniquity. / Yet they shall be ministers in My sanctuary, having charge of the gates of the temple and ministering there. They shall slaughter the burnt offerings and other sacrifices for the people and stand before them to minister to them. / Because they ministered before their idols and became a stumbling block of iniquity to the house of Israel, therefore I swore with an uplifted hand concerning them that they would bear the consequences of their iniquity, declares the Lord GOD. ... Hebrews 5:1-4 Every high priest is appointed from among men to represent them in matters relating to God, to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins. / He is able to deal gently with those who are ignorant and misguided, since he himself is subject to weakness. / That is why he is obligated to offer sacrifices for his own sins, as well as for the sins of the people. ... Hebrews 7:11-28 Now if perfection could have been attained through the Levitical priesthood (for on this basis the people received the law), why was there still need for another priest to appear—one in the order of Melchizedek and not in the order of Aaron? / For when the priesthood is changed, the law must be changed as well. / He of whom these things are said belonged to a different tribe, from which no one has ever served at the altar. ... Hebrews 8:1-6 The point of what we are saying is this: We do have such a high priest, who sat down at the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in heaven, / and who ministers in the sanctuary and true tabernacle set up by the Lord, not by man. / And since every high priest is appointed to offer both gifts and sacrifices, it was necessary for this One also to have something to offer. ... Hebrews 9:1-10 Now the first covenant had regulations for worship and also an earthly sanctuary. / A tabernacle was prepared. In its first room were the lampstand, the table, and the consecrated bread. This was called the Holy Place. / Behind the second curtain was a room called the Most Holy Place, ... Hebrews 10:19-22 Therefore, brothers, since we have confidence to enter the Most Holy Place by the blood of Jesus, / by the new and living way opened for us through the curtain of His body, / and since we have a great priest over the house of God, ... Treasury of Scripture And the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron saying, no reference Jump to Previous Aaron Moses SpeakethJump to Next Aaron Moses SpeakethNumbers 4 1. The age at which the Levites were to serve, and the duration of the service4. The duty of the Kohathites 16. The charge of Eleazar 17. The office of the priests 21. The duty of the Gershonites 29. Of the Merarites 34. The number of the Kohathites 38. Of the Gershonites 42. And of the Merarites Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, This phrase indicates direct communication from God, emphasizing the divine authority behind the instructions that follow. In the context of the Israelites' journey through the wilderness, God often spoke directly to Moses and Aaron, who were the leaders of the people. Moses, as the prophet and leader, and Aaron, as the high priest, were responsible for conveying God's commands to the Israelites. This direct communication underscores the importance of the message and the roles of Moses and Aaron as intermediaries between God and His people. In the broader biblical narrative, this phrase reflects the unique relationship between God and Israel, where God provides guidance and laws to ensure the community's spiritual and physical well-being. The mention of both Moses and Aaron highlights the dual leadership structure, with Moses representing civil authority and Aaron representing religious authority. This structure is foundational for understanding the organization of Israelite society and worship practices. Theologically, this phrase can be seen as a precursor to the New Testament concept of Jesus Christ as the ultimate mediator between God and humanity. Just as Moses and Aaron were chosen to lead and intercede for the people, Jesus is seen as the fulfillment of this role, providing a direct connection to God through His life, death, and resurrection. Persons / Places / Events 1. The LORDThe covenant name of God, Yahweh, who is the central figure in the account, giving instructions to His chosen leaders. 2. Moses The prophet and leader of the Israelites, chosen by God to lead His people out of Egypt and through the wilderness. 3. Aaron The brother of Moses and the first high priest of Israel, who serves alongside Moses in leading the people. 4. Israelites The chosen people of God, descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, who are being prepared for service and worship in the wilderness. 5. Wilderness The setting where the Israelites are journeying and receiving God's laws and instructions, symbolizing a place of testing and reliance on God. Teaching Points Divine CommunicationGod speaks directly to His chosen leaders, emphasizing the importance of divine guidance in leadership. In our lives, we should seek God's direction through prayer and Scripture. Leadership and Responsibility Moses and Aaron are responsible for conveying God's instructions to the people. This highlights the weight of leadership and the need for leaders to be faithful and obedient to God's commands. Preparation for Service The context of Numbers 4 involves preparing the Levites for their service in the Tabernacle. Similarly, believers are called to prepare themselves for service in God's kingdom through spiritual growth and obedience. Obedience to God's Commands The precise instructions given to Moses and Aaron underscore the importance of obedience. As followers of Christ, we are called to obey God's Word and trust in His wisdom. Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew Then the LORDיְהוָ֔ה (Yah·weh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3069: YHWH said וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר (way·ḏab·bêr) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 1696: To arrange, to speak, to subdue to אֶל־ (’el-) Preposition Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to Moses מֹשֶׁ֥ה (mō·šeh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 4872: Moses -- a great Israelite leader, prophet and lawgiver and Aaron, אַהֲרֹ֖ן (’a·hă·rōn) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 175: Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses Links Numbers 4:17 NIVNumbers 4:17 NLT Numbers 4:17 ESV Numbers 4:17 NASB Numbers 4:17 KJV Numbers 4:17 BibleApps.com Numbers 4:17 Biblia Paralela Numbers 4:17 Chinese Bible Numbers 4:17 French Bible Numbers 4:17 Catholic Bible OT Law: Numbers 4:17 Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Aaron (Nu Num.) |