Numbers 4:18
New International Version
“See that the Kohathite tribal clans are not destroyed from among the Levites.

New Living Translation
“Do not let the Kohathite clans be destroyed from among the Levites!

English Standard Version
“Let not the tribe of the clans of the Kohathites be destroyed from among the Levites,

Berean Standard Bible
“Do not allow the Kohathite tribal clans to be cut off from among the Levites.

King James Bible
Cut ye not off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites:

New King James Version
“Do not cut off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites;

New American Standard Bible
“Do not let the tribe of the families of the Kohathites be eliminated from among the Levites.

NASB 1995
“Do not let the tribe of the families of the Kohathites be cut off from among the Levites.

NASB 1977
“Do not let the tribe of the families of the Kohathites be cut off from among the Levites.

Legacy Standard Bible
“Do not let the tribe of the families of the Kohathites be cut off from among the Levites.

Amplified Bible
“Do not cut off (eliminate, destroy) the tribe of the families of the Kohathites [who are only Levites and not priests], from among the Levites [by exposing them to the sin of touching the most holy things].

Christian Standard Bible
“Do not allow the Kohathite tribal clans to be wiped out from the Levites.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Do not allow the Kohathite tribal clans to be wiped out from the Levites.

American Standard Version
Cut ye not off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites;

English Revised Version
Cut ye not off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"Don't let the Kohathite families from Levi's tribe be destroyed.

Good News Translation
"Do not let the clan of Kohath

International Standard Version
"You are not to eliminate the tribe of the families of the descendants of Kohath from the descendants of Levi.

Majority Standard Bible
?Do not allow the Kohathite tribal clans to be cut off from among the Levites.

NET Bible
"Do not allow the tribe of the families of the Kohathites to be cut off from among the Levites;

New Heart English Bible
"Do not cut off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites;

Webster's Bible Translation
Cut ye not off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites:

World English Bible
“Don’t cut off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites;
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
“You do not cut off the tribe of the families of the Kohathite from the midst of the Levites;

Young's Literal Translation
'Ye do not cut off the tribe of the families of the Kohathite from the midst of the Levites;

Smith's Literal Translation
Ye shall not cut off the tribe from the families of the Kohathites from the midst of the Levites.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Destroy not the people of Caath from the midst of the Levites:

Catholic Public Domain Version
“Do not be willing to lose the people of Kohath from the midst of the Levites.

New American Bible
Do not let the group of Kohathite clans perish from among the Levites.

New Revised Standard Version
You must not let the tribe of the clans of the Kohathites be destroyed from among the Levites.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
You shall not destroy the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
“You shall not destroy the tribe of the family of Qahath from within the Levites.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Cut ye not off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Ye shall not destroy the family of Caath from the tribe out of the midst of the Levites.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Duties of the Kohathites
17Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, 18“Do not allow the Kohathite tribal clans to be cut off from among the Levites. 19In order that they may live and not die when they come near the most holy things, do this for them: Aaron and his sons are to go in and assign each man his task and what he is to carry.…

Cross References
Exodus 28:1
“Next, have your brother Aaron brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, to serve Me as priests.

Exodus 28:41
After you put these garments on your brother Aaron and his sons, anoint them, ordain them, and consecrate them so that they may serve Me as priests.

Exodus 29:9
Wrap the sashes around Aaron and his sons and tie headbands on them. The priesthood shall be theirs by a permanent statute. In this way you are to ordain Aaron and his sons.

Exodus 30:30
Anoint Aaron and his sons and consecrate them to serve Me as priests.

Leviticus 8:2
“Take Aaron and his sons, their garments, the anointing oil, the bull of the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread,

Leviticus 8:12
He also poured some of the anointing oil on Aaron’s head and anointed him to consecrate him.

Leviticus 10:6-7
Then Moses said to Aaron and his sons Eleazar and Ithamar, “Do not let your hair become disheveled and do not tear your garments, or else you will die, and the LORD will be angry with the whole congregation. But your brothers, the whole house of Israel, may mourn on account of the fire that the LORD has ignited. / You shall not go outside the entrance to the Tent of Meeting, or you will die, for the LORD’s anointing oil is on you.” So they did as Moses instructed.

Leviticus 21:10-12
The priest who is highest among his brothers, who has had the anointing oil poured on his head and has been ordained to wear the priestly garments, must not let his hair hang loose or tear his garments. / He must not go near any dead body; he must not defile himself, even for his father or mother. / He must not leave or desecrate the sanctuary of his God, for the consecration of the anointing oil of his God is on him. I am the LORD.

Deuteronomy 10:8
At that time the LORD set apart the tribe of Levi to carry the ark of the covenant of the LORD, to stand before the LORD to serve Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name, as they do to this day.

1 Chronicles 23:13
The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses. Aaron and his descendants were set apart forever to consecrate the most holy things, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister before Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name forever.

1 Chronicles 24:2
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father did, and they had no sons; so Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests.

2 Chronicles 26:18
They took their stand against King Uzziah and said, “Uzziah, you have no right to offer incense to the LORD. Only the priests, the descendants of Aaron, are consecrated to burn incense. Leave the sanctuary, for you have acted unfaithfully; you will not receive honor from the LORD God.”

Nehemiah 13:29
Remember them, O my God, because they have defiled the priesthood and the covenant of the priesthood and of the Levites.

Ezekiel 44:15-16
But the Levitical priests, who are descended from Zadok and who kept charge of My sanctuary when the Israelites went astray from Me, are to approach Me to minister before Me. They will stand before Me to offer Me fat and blood, declares the Lord GOD. / They alone shall enter My sanctuary and draw near to My table to minister before Me. They will keep My charge.

Matthew 23:13
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the kingdom of heaven in men’s faces. You yourselves do not enter, nor will you let in those who wish to enter.


Treasury of Scripture

Cut you not off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites:

Numbers 16:32
And the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up, and their houses, and all the men that appertained unto Korah, and all their goods.

Numbers 17:10
And the LORD said unto Moses, Bring Aaron's rod again before the testimony, to be kept for a token against the rebels; and thou shalt quite take away their murmurings from me, that they die not.

Numbers 18:5
And ye shall keep the charge of the sanctuary, and the charge of the altar: that there be no wrath any more upon the children of Israel.

Jump to Previous
Clans Cut Destroyed Families Family Kohathite Kohathites Ko'hathites Levites Midst Tribal Tribe
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Clans Cut Destroyed Families Family Kohathite Kohathites Ko'hathites Levites Midst Tribal Tribe
Numbers 4
1. The age at which the Levites were to serve, and the duration of the service
4. The duty of the Kohathites
16. The charge of Eleazar
17. The office of the priests
21. The duty of the Gershonites
29. Of the Merarites
34. The number of the Kohathites
38. Of the Gershonites
42. And of the Merarites














Do not allow the Kohathite tribal clans to be cut off from the Levites
Do not allow
The phrase "do not allow" is a directive that carries a sense of urgency and responsibility. In the Hebrew text, the verb used here is "אַל־תַּכְרִיתוּ" (al-takritu), which is a command to prevent something from happening. This reflects God's protective nature and His desire for the preservation of His people. It emphasizes the importance of proactive leadership and stewardship within the community of Israel. The leaders are called to be vigilant and ensure the well-being of the Kohathites, highlighting the value of each tribe and family within God's covenant people.

the Kohathite tribal clans
The Kohathites were one of the three main divisions of the Levites, descended from Kohath, the second son of Levi. Historically, the Kohathites had a significant role in the service of the Tabernacle, as they were responsible for carrying the most sacred objects, including the Ark of the Covenant. This task required a high level of sanctity and reverence, as mishandling these holy items could result in severe consequences. The Kohathites' role underscores the theme of holiness and the need for careful adherence to God's instructions. Their service was a reminder of the sacredness of worship and the presence of God among His people.

to be cut off
The phrase "to be cut off" translates from the Hebrew "לְהַכְרִית" (lehakrit), which implies a severe form of separation or destruction. In the biblical context, being "cut off" often meant being removed from the community or facing divine judgment. This warning serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the importance of maintaining one's place within the covenant community. It reflects the seriousness with which God views the roles and responsibilities He assigns, and the need for the Kohathites to remain faithful in their duties to avoid such a fate.

from the Levites
The Levites were the tribe set apart for religious duties and service to God, distinct from the other tribes of Israel. They were chosen to minister in the Tabernacle and later in the Temple, acting as intermediaries between God and the people. The Kohathites, as part of the Levites, had a unique and honored position within this tribe. The emphasis on not being "cut off from the Levites" highlights the importance of unity and continuity within the priestly service. It serves as a reminder of the collective identity and purpose of the Levites, and by extension, the people of God, in their worship and service to the Lord. This unity is essential for the spiritual health and function of the community, reflecting the broader biblical theme of the body of Christ working together in harmony.

(18) Cut ye not off the tribe . . . --The word shebet (tribe) is here used in a very peculiar sense, and denotes one division only of the tribe of Levi. In this and the following verses the injunction already given (Numbers 5:15) is renewed, and Moses and Aaron are charged not to be guilty of such negligence in respect of it as might expose the Kohathites to death in consequence of their unlawful treatment of the holy things. Moses and Aaron might be said to do that which would be the result of their negligence. In like manner St. Paul enjoins the Roman Christians in these words: "Destroy not him with thy meat for whom Christ died" (Romans 14:15).

Verse 18. - Cut ye not off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites. The word tribe (shebet) is used in an unusual way here, not in the sense of tribus, but of stirps. Perhaps as Levi was himself a microcosm of all Israel, so his families ranked as tribes; and no doubt they remained more distinct than the families of any other tribe. The meaning of the command is plainly this, "Take care that the Kohathites are not cut off through any negligence or want of consideration on your part; and the form of the command, "cut ye not off," conveyed most emphatically the warning, that if any mischief befell the Kohathites which the priests could have prevented, they would be responsible for it in the sight of God. No doubt, as a fact, the Kohathites would take their cue from the conduct of the priests: if they were irreverent and careless, the Levites would be the same, and would sooner or later presume, and, presuming, would die.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
“Do not
אַל־ (’al-)
Adverb
Strong's 408: Not

allow the Kohathite
הַקְּהָתִ֑י (haq·qə·hā·ṯî)
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 6956: Kohathites -- descendant of Kohath

tribal
שֵׁ֖בֶט (šê·ḇeṭ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 7626: Rod, staff, club, scepter, tribe

clans
מִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת (miš·pə·ḥōṯ)
Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 4940: A family, circle of relatives, a class, a species, sort, a tribe, people

to be cut off
תַּכְרִ֕יתוּ (taḵ·rî·ṯū)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 3772: To cut, to destroy, consume, to covenant

from among
מִתּ֖וֹךְ (mit·tō·wḵ)
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8432: A bisection, the centre

the Levites.
הַלְוִיִּֽם׃ (hal·wî·yim)
Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strong's 3881: Levites -- descendant of Levi


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OT Law: Numbers 4:18 Don't cut off the tribe (Nu Num.)
Numbers 4:17
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