1 Samuel 23
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1Someone told David, "Look, the Philistines are fighting at Keilah and are plundering the threshing floors."1Now it was reported to David, “Look, the Philistines are fighting against Keilah and looting the threshing floors.”
2David inquired of the LORD: "Shall I go and strike down these Philistines?" The LORD told David, "Go strike down the Philistines and deliver Keilah."2So David inquired of the LORD, “Should I go and attack these Philistines?” And the LORD said to David, “Go and attack the Philistines and save Keilah.”
3David's men told him, "Look, we're afraid here in Judah. How much then, if we go to Keilah against the Philistine army?"3But David’s men said to him, “Look, we are afraid here in Judah; how much more if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?”
4David inquired of the LORD again, and the LORD answered him: "Get up, go down to Keilah. I'll give the Philistines into your control."4Once again, David inquired of the LORD, and the LORD answered him: “Go at once to Keilah, for I will deliver the Philistines into your hand.”
5David and his men went to Keilah and fought the Philistines. He carried off their livestock and defeated them decisively, and so David delivered the inhabitants of Keilah. 5Then David and his men went to Keilah, fought against the Philistines, and carried off their livestock, striking them with a mighty blow. So David saved the people of Keilah.
6Now when Ahimelech's son Abiathar had fled to David in Keilah, the ephod had come down with him.6(Now Abiathar son of Ahimelech had brought the ephod with him when he fled to David at Keilah.)
7It was reported to Saul that David had come to Keilah, and Saul said, "The LORD has delivered him into my hand because he has shut himself in by going into a town with double gates and bars." 7When Saul was told that David had gone to Keilah, he said, “God has delivered him into my hand, for he has trapped himself by entering a town with gates and bars.”
8Saul summoned for battle all his forces to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men.8Then Saul summoned all his troops to go to war at Keilah and besiege David and his men.
9David knew that Saul was devising evil plans against him, and so he told Abiathar the priest, "Bring the ephod."9When David learned that Saul was plotting evil against him, he said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring the ephod.”
10David said, "LORD God of Israel. Your servant has definitely heard that Saul intends to come to Keilah to destroy the town because of me. 10And David said, “O LORD, God of Israel, Your servant has heard that Saul intends to come to Keilah and destroy the city on my account.
11Will the people of Keilah hand me over to him? Will Saul come down just as your servant has heard? LORD God of Israel, please inform your servant." The LORD said, "He will come down."11Will the citizens of Keilah surrender me into his hand? Will Saul come down, as Your servant has heard? O LORD, God of Israel, please tell Your servant.” “He will,” said the LORD.
12Then David said, "Will the people of Keilah hand me over to Saul?" The LORD said, "They'll hand you over." 12So David asked, “Will the citizens of Keilah surrender me and my men into the hand of Saul?” “They will,” said the LORD.
13David and his men, about 600 strong, got up and left Keilah. They moved around wherever they could go. Saul was advised that David had escaped from Keilah, so he stopped the campaign. 13Then David and his men, about six hundred strong, set out and departed from Keilah, moving from place to place. When Saul was told that David had escaped from Keilah, he declined to go forth.
14David stayed in the wilderness in the strongholds, and he lived in the hill country in the wilderness of Ziph. Saul sought him every day, but God did not let David slip into Saul's control. 14And David stayed in the wilderness strongholds and in the hill country of the Wilderness of Ziph. Day after day Saul searched for him, but God would not deliver David into his hand.
15David was afraid because Saul had come out to seek his life while David was in the wilderness of Ziph at Horesh. 15While David was in Horesh in the Wilderness of Ziph, he saw that Saul had come out to take his life.
16Saul's son Jonathan got up and went to David at Horesh, and he encouraged him to trust in God. 16And Saul’s son Jonathan came to David in Horesh and strengthened his hand in God,
17Jonathan told him, "Don't be afraid. My father Saul won't find you, and you will be king over Israel. I'll be your second-in-command. My father Saul also knows this." 17saying, “Do not be afraid, for my father Saul will never lay a hand on you. And you will be king over Israel, and I will be your second-in-command. Even my father Saul knows this is true.”
18The two of them made a covenant in the LORD's presence. David remained at Horesh while Jonathan went home.18So the two of them made a covenant before the LORD. And David remained in Horesh, while Jonathan went home.
19People from Ziph came up to Saul at Gibeah and informed him, "David is hiding with us in the strongholds in Horesh and on the hill of Hachilah south of Jeshimon, isn't he? 19Then the Ziphites came up to Saul at Gibeah and said, “Is not David hiding among us in the strongholds at Horesh, on the hill of Hachilah south of Jeshimon?
20Now, your majesty, whenever you want to come down, come down, and our part will be to hand him over to the king."20Now, O king, come down whenever your soul desires, and we will be responsible for delivering him into your hand.”
21Saul said, "May you be blessed by the LORD, because you have been gracious to me. 21“May you be blessed by the LORD,” replied Saul, “for you have had compassion on me.
22Go and again make sure, find out and investigate where he is and who has seen him there, for people tell me that he's very clever. 22Please go and prepare further. Investigate and watch carefully where he goes and who has seen him there, for I am told that he is extremely cunning.
23Investigate and find out all the hiding places there where he hides, and return to me with reliable information. Then I'll go down with you, and if he's in the land, I'll search him out among all the thousands of Judah." 23Observe and find out all the places where he hides. Then come back to me with certainty, and I will go with you. If he is in the land, I will search him out among all the clans of Judah.”
24The people from Ziph got up and left Saul, while David and his men were in the wilderness of Maon in the Arabah south of Jeshimon.24So they set out and went to Ziph ahead of Saul. Now David and his men were in the Wilderness of Maon in the Arabah south of Jeshimon,
25When Saul and his men went to search for David, some people told David, and he went down to the Rock of Escape and remained in the wilderness of Maon. Saul heard this and he pursued David into the wilderness of Maon. 25and Saul and his men went to seek him. When David was told about it, he went down to the rock and stayed in the Wilderness of Maon. And when Saul heard of this, he pursued David there.
26Saul went on one side of the mountain while David and his men went on the other side of the mountain. David was hurrying to get away from Saul while Saul and his men were closing in on David and his men to capture them.26Saul was proceeding along one side of the mountain, and David and his men along the other side. Even though David was hurrying to get away, Saul and his men were closing in on David and his men to capture them.
27Then a messenger came to Saul with this news: "Come quickly, because the Philistines have made a raid on the land!" 27Then a messenger came to Saul, saying, “Come quickly, for the Philistines have raided the land!”
28So Saul turned around from pursuing David and went to meet the Philistines. Therefore, they call that place the Rock of Escape. 28So Saul broke off his pursuit of David and went to meet the Philistines. That is why that place is called Sela-hammahlekoth.
29 David went up from there and stayed in the strongholds of En-gedi.29And David went up from there and lived in the strongholds of En-gedi.
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1 Samuel 22
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