Esther 2:9
And the young woman pleased him and obtained his favor, so he quickly provided her with beauty treatments and the special diet. He assigned to her seven select maidservants from the palace and transferred her with them to the best place in the harem.
And the young woman pleased him and obtained his favor,

Hegai’s favorable response advanced Esther’s place within the royal household before she ever appeared before the king. God’s providence is evident beneath the events of a Persian court, as with Joseph in Egypt and Daniel in Babylon, both of whom received favor from officials in foreign lands.

Gen 39:4 Joseph found favor in his sight and became his attendant.…
Rut 2:13 “My lord,” she said, “may I continue to find favor”…
1Sa 16:22 Then Saul sent word to Jesse, saying, “Let David remain…

so he quickly provided her with beauty treatments and the special diet.

Esther received immediate and generous provision for the year-long preparation required before the women came before Ahasuerus. The account does not identify the food or indicate that Esther violated God’s law; her concealed Jewish identity would become important in the unfolding deliverance of her people.

Ezk 16:9-13 Then I bathed you with water, rinsed off your blood…
Dan 1:5 The king assigned them daily provisions of the royal food…
Dan 1:12-16 Please test your servants for ten days…

He assigned to her seven select maidservants from the palace

The king’s choice attendants were placed at Esther’s service, marking her as a woman receiving unusual attention and care. Seven maidservants also convey the fullness of the provision made for her preparation.

Est 4:4 She sent clothes for Mordecai to wear instead……
Gen 24:59-61 So they sent their sister Rebekah on her way,…
1Sa 25:42 So Abigail hurried and got on a donkey, and attended by five…

and transferred her with them to the best place in the harem.

Esther’s placement among the women foreshadowed her elevation to queenship. Though she had been taken from an ordinary Jewish home into the confinement of the royal harem, the Lord was positioning her where she would later intercede for Israel and preserve the covenant people.

1Ki 1:2-4 So his servants said to him, “Let us search for…
Sng 6:8-9 There are sixty queens and eighty concubines,…
Psa 45:14-15 In colorful garments she is led to the king;…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Esther
- A Jewish orphan raised by her cousin Mordecai, who becomes queen of Persia. Her Hebrew name is Hadassah.

2. Hegai
- The king's eunuch in charge of the harem, who shows favor to Esther.

3. The Harem
- The royal residence where the king's concubines and potential queens were kept.

4. King Ahasuerus (Xerxes I)
- The Persian king during Esther's time.

5. Maidens
- The young women chosen to serve Esther, indicating her favored status.
Teaching Points
Divine Favor
Esther's account illustrates how God can grant favor in the eyes of others to fulfill His purposes. Believers should seek to live in a way that honors God, trusting Him to open doors and provide opportunities.

Preparation and Provision
Just as Esther was given beauty treatments and special food, God equips His people with what they need for the tasks He sets before them. We should be diligent in preparing ourselves spiritually and practically for God's calling.

Position and Influence
Esther's elevation to a place of influence reminds us that God places us in specific positions for His purposes. We should be mindful of how we can use our influence to serve His kingdom.

Community and Support
The assignment of maidens to Esther highlights the importance of community and support in fulfilling God's plans. Believers should seek and provide support within the body of Christ.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Esther's experience of finding favor with Hegai encourage you in your current circumstances?

2. In what ways can you prepare yourself for the opportunities God may present to you, as Esther was prepared with beauty treatments and special food?

3. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's favor in a situation. How did it impact your faith and actions?

4. How can you use your current position or influence to serve God's purposes, as Esther did?

5. What role does community play in your spiritual journey, and how can you cultivate supportive relationships like those between Esther and her maidens?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 39:4
- Joseph found favor in the eyes of Potiphar, similar to how Esther found favor with Hegai. Both instances show God's providence in elevating His people.

Daniel 1:9
- Daniel was shown favor and compassion by the chief official, paralleling Esther's experience with Hegai.

Proverbs 3:3-4
- The importance of finding favor and good repute in the sight of God and man, as demonstrated by Esther's account.
BeautyT. McCrie.Esther 2:2-17
Esther At CourtA. B. Davidson, D. D.Esther 2:2-17
Esther the QueenMark Guy Pearse.Esther 2:2-17
The Beginning of True ProsperityS. H. Tyng, D. D.Esther 2:2-17
The Important FriendshipS. H. Tyng, D. D.Esther 2:2-17
The Myrtle that Became a StarJ. Edmons, D. D.Esther 2:2-17
The Mysterious BeginningS. H. Tyng, D. D.Esther 2:2-17
The Weak and LowlyS. H. Tyng, D. D.Esther 2:2-17
The Pagan Harem and the Christian HomeW. Clarkson Esther 2:5-16
EstherW. Dinwiddle Esther 2:5-20
MordecaiJ. S. Van Dyke, D. D.Esther 2:5-20
MordecaiW. Dinwiddle Esther 2:5-20
Mordecai's Loving SolicitudeTrapp, W. Burrows, B. A.Esther 2:5-20
Mordecai's Tenderness in Adopting EstherMark Guy Pearse.Esther 2:5-20
Personal BenevolenceA. B. Davidson, D. D.Esther 2:5-20
Reality Versus SuperficialityT. McEwan.Esther 2:5-20
Religion Promotes BenevolenceA. B. Davidson, D. D.Esther 2:5-20
Simple AttireA. B. Davidson, D. D.Esther 2:5-20
Tried FidelityS. H. Tyng, D. D.Esther 2:5-20
Worldly ExaltationS. H. Tyng, D. D.Esther 2:5-20
People
Abihail, Ahasuerus, Benjamin, Bigthan, Bigthana, Esther, Hadassah, Hegai, Hege, Jair, Jeconiah, Jehoiachin, Kish, Mordecai, Nebuchadnezzar, Shaashgaz, Shimei, Teresh, Vashti
Places
Babylon, Jerusalem, Media, Susa
Topics
Advanced, Assigned, Beauty, Belonged, Best, Changeth, Choice, Chosen, Clean, Cosmetics, Favor, Favour, Girl, Harem, Hasteneth, Hers, Immediately, Kind, Kindness, King's, Lady, Maiden, Maidens, Maids, Making, Meet, Moved, Needed, Obtained, Ointments, Palace, Pleased, Portion, Portions, Preferred, Provided, Purification, Purifications, Quickly, Receiveth, Removed, Selected, Servant-girls, Seven, Special, Speedily, Transferred, Treatments, Women, Women's, Won
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Esther 2:9

     4040   beauty

Esther 2:1-18

     5695   girls

Library
Adoption
'As many as received him to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name.' John 1:12. Having spoken of the great points of faith and justification, we come next to adoption. The qualification of the persons is, As many as received him.' Receiving is put for believing, as is clear by the last words, to them that believe in his name.' The specification of the privilege is, to them gave he power to become the sons of God.' The Greek word for power, exousia, signifies
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity

Esther
The spirit of the book of Esther is anything but attractive. It is never quoted or referred to by Jesus or His apostles, and it is a satisfaction to think that in very early times, and even among Jewish scholars, its right to a place in the canon was hotly contested. Its aggressive fanaticism and fierce hatred of all that lay outside of Judaism were felt by the finer spirits to be false to the more generous instincts that lay at the heart of the Hebrew religion; but by virtue of its very intensity
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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