Exodus 26:1

"You are to construct the tabernacle itself with ten curtains of finely spun linen, each with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and cherubim skillfully worked into them.

Study Bible

You are to construct the tabernacle itself with ten curtains of finely spun linen
The tabernacle was a portable sanctuary used by the Israelites during their wanderings in the desert. The use of finely spun linen indicates the importance and sacredness of the tabernacle, as linen was a high-quality material. Linen was also used for priestly garments, symbolizing purity and holiness. The number ten often represents completeness in the Bible, suggesting the fullness of God's presence among His people.

each with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn
These colors were significant in ancient Israelite culture. Blue often symbolizes heaven or divinity, purple represents royalty and wealth, and scarlet signifies sacrifice and atonement. The combination of these colors in the tabernacle's curtains reflects the divine nature of God, His kingship, and the sacrificial system that would be central to Israelite worship. These colors are also seen in the garments of the high priest, further connecting the tabernacle to the priestly ministry.

and cherubim skillfully worked into them
Cherubim are angelic beings associated with the presence of God. Their inclusion in the design of the tabernacle's curtains signifies the holiness and sacredness of the space, as cherubim are often depicted as guardians of divine realms. This imagery connects to the Garden of Eden, where cherubim guarded the way to the Tree of Life, and to the Ark of the Covenant, where cherubim were placed on the mercy seat. The presence of cherubim in the tabernacle points to the heavenly reality that the earthly tabernacle represents, foreshadowing the ultimate dwelling of God with humanity through Jesus Christ.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who received the instructions for the tabernacle from God on Mount Sinai.

2. Tabernacle
The portable sanctuary that served as the dwelling place of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.

3. Cherubim
Angelic beings depicted in the tabernacle's design, symbolizing the presence and holiness of God.

4. Israelites
The people of God, who were commanded to construct the tabernacle as a place of worship and meeting with God.

5. Mount Sinai
The place where God gave Moses the instructions for the tabernacle and the Law.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Obedience
The detailed instructions for the tabernacle highlight the importance of following God's commands precisely. This teaches us the value of obedience in our spiritual lives.

Symbolism of Colors and Materials
The use of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, along with finely spun linen, symbolizes royalty, divinity, and sacrifice. These elements point to the majesty and holiness of God and foreshadow the work of Christ.

God's Desire to Dwell Among His People
The tabernacle represents God's desire to be present with His people. This encourages us to seek His presence in our daily lives through prayer and worship.

The Role of Beauty in Worship
The skillful work and beauty of the tabernacle's design remind us that beauty has a place in worship, reflecting the glory and majesty of God.

The Holiness of God
The presence of cherubim in the design underscores God's holiness and the reverence we must have when approaching Him.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the detailed construction of the tabernacle reflect the character of God, and what does this teach us about how we should approach Him in worship?

2. In what ways do the materials and colors used in the tabernacle's construction point to the person and work of Jesus Christ?

3. How can we apply the principle of obedience seen in the construction of the tabernacle to our own lives today?

4. What does the presence of cherubim in the tabernacle's design teach us about the nature of God's holiness and our response to it?

5. How does the concept of God dwelling among His people in the tabernacle connect to the New Testament understanding of the Holy Spirit dwelling within believers?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 25:8-9
These verses provide the initial command to build the tabernacle, emphasizing its purpose as a dwelling place for God among His people.

Hebrews 9:11-12
This passage connects the earthly tabernacle to the heavenly one, showing how Christ entered the greater and more perfect tabernacle.

Revelation 21:3
This verse speaks of the ultimate fulfillment of God's dwelling with humanity, as seen in the new heaven and new earth.