Authority in General
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Authority, as a concept, is deeply rooted in the biblical narrative and is integral to understanding the structure and function of both divine and human relationships. In the Bible, authority is portrayed as originating from God, who is the ultimate source of all power and governance. This divine authority is then delegated to various institutions and individuals, including governments, religious leaders, and family structures.

Divine Authority

The Bible begins with the assertion of God's supreme authority in creation. Genesis 1:1 states, "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth." This foundational verse establishes God as the sovereign Creator, whose authority is inherent and absolute. Throughout Scripture, God's authority is depicted as righteous and just, as seen in Deuteronomy 32:4: "He is the Rock, His work is perfect; all His ways are just. A God of faithfulness without injustice, righteous and upright is He."

Authority of Christ

The New Testament reveals the authority of Jesus Christ, who is described as having been given all authority by the Father. In Matthew 28:18, Jesus declares, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me." This authority is demonstrated through His teachings, miracles, and ultimately, His victory over sin and death. The apostle Paul affirms Christ's authority in Philippians 2:9-11, where he writes, "Therefore God exalted Him to the highest place and gave Him the name above all names, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father."

Human Authority

The Bible also addresses human authority, which is seen as a reflection of divine order. Romans 13:1-2 instructs believers to submit to governing authorities, stating, "Let every soul be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except that which is from God. The authorities that exist have been appointed by God. Consequently, whoever resists authority is opposing what God has set in place, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves."

Authority in the Church

Within the church, authority is exercised through spiritual leadership. Ephesians 4:11-12 outlines the roles of apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers, who are given authority to equip the saints for the work of ministry. The apostle Peter exhorts church leaders in 1 Peter 5:2-3, "Be shepherds of God’s flock that is among you, watching over them—not out of compulsion, but because it is God’s will; not out of greed, but out of eagerness; not lording it over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock."

Authority in the Family

The family unit is another sphere where authority is addressed. Ephesians 5:22-24 speaks to the relationship between husbands and wives, "Wives, submit to your husbands as to the Lord. For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church, His body, of which He is the Savior. Now as the church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit to their husbands in everything." Similarly, children are instructed to obey their parents in Ephesians 6:1, "Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right."

Authority and Servanthood

The biblical model of authority is often characterized by servanthood and humility. Jesus taught His disciples in Mark 10:42-45, "You know that those regarded as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their superiors exercise authority over them. But it shall not be this way among you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wants to be first must be the slave of all. For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many."

In summary, authority in the Bible is a multifaceted concept that encompasses divine sovereignty, the lordship of Christ, and the structured order within human relationships. It is portrayed as a means of maintaining order, justice, and righteousness, reflecting the character and purposes of God.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Authority in General

AUTHORITY; AUTHORITY IN GENERAL

o-thor'-i-ti. See AUTHORITY IN RELIGION, sec. I.

Greek
5259. hupo -- by, under
... 5259 (a preposition) -- properly, , often meaning " authority" of someone working
as a ... In the comparative, it retains the same general applications, especially ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5259.htm - 7k
Library

General Conference of 1824
... The limitations and restrictions which describe the extent of our authority in General
Conference, and beyond which we have never acted, vindicate our ...
/.../chapter 7 general conference of.htm

General Survey.
... revelation in the Bible and the fundamental articles of general orthodoxy. [1585]. ...
The authority of creeds, moreover, is lowered, and the absolute supremacy and ...
/.../creeds of christendom with a history and critical notes/ 100 general survey.htm

Authority of Creeds.
... The Bible has, therefore, a divine and absolute, the Confession only an ecclesiastical
and relative authority. The Bible regulates the general religious belief ...
/.../ 3 authority of creeds.htm

Of Councils and their Authority.
... no necessity for making separate mention of provincial councils, since it is easy
to estimate, from the case of general councils, how much authority they ought ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 9 of councils and.htm

The Elizabethan Articles. AD 1563 and 1571.
... Of the aucthoritie of the Churche.20. Of the Authority of the Church. 22. Of the
aucthoritie of General Counsailes.21. Of the Authority of General Councils. ...
/.../ 80 the elizabethan articles.htm

The Congregationalists.
... The effect of the Congregational polity upon creeds is to weaken the authority of
general creeds and to strengthen the authority of particular creeds. ...
/.../ 101 the congregationalists.htm

General Index of Chapters.
... GENERAL INDEX OF CHAPTERS. BOOK FIRST. OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF GOD THE CREATOR. ... 7. The
Testimony of the Spirit necessary to give full authority to Scripture. ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/general index of chapters.htm

The Regular or Calvinistic Baptists.
... The Baptists, like the Congregationalists, lower the authority of general creeds
to mere declarations of faith prevailing at the time in the denomination, to ...
/.../creeds of christendom with a history and critical notes/ 105 the regular or.htm

Evolution in General
... these changes, nor all of them together, have touched the general theory itself ... more
remarkable than the rapidity of its conquest is the authority with which ...
/.../drummond/the lowell lectures on the ascent of man/i evolution in general.htm

From the Close of the General Conference of 1816 to the ...
... view of the various parts of our extensive continent as the General Conference,
in which is concentrated the episcopal authority and the general oversight of ...
/.../chapter 4 from the close.htm

Resources
What does it mean that the Bible should be our sole authority for faith and practice? | GotQuestions.org

Does a believer have authority over Satan? | GotQuestions.org

Do Christians have the authority to rebuke the devil? | GotQuestions.org

Authority: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Authority

Authority in General

Authority in Religion

Authority Over Your Children

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Sort (143 Occurrences)

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Act (204 Occurrences)

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Mat (17 Occurrences)

Authority in Christ
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