Beams
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In biblical literature, the term "beams" often refers to structural elements used in the construction of buildings, particularly in the context of ancient architecture. Beams are mentioned in various passages throughout the Bible, symbolizing strength, support, and the framework of a dwelling or temple.

Old Testament References

1. Construction and Architecture: Beams are frequently mentioned in the context of building projects. In 1 Kings 6:9, during the construction of Solomon's Temple, it is noted, "So he built the house and finished it, and he covered the house with beams and boards of cedar." This highlights the use of high-quality materials, such as cedar, which was prized for its durability and aromatic properties.

2. Symbol of Strength and Stability: In Habakkuk 2:11, the prophet declares, "For the stone will cry out from the wall, and the beam from the woodwork will answer it." Here, beams are part of the imagery used to convey the idea of a structure's integrity and the eventual revelation of truth, even from the inanimate parts of a building.

3. Metaphorical Use: Beams are also used metaphorically in the Old Testament. In the Song of Solomon 1:17, the beloved describes their dwelling, "The beams of our house are cedars; our rafters are firs." This poetic language conveys a sense of security and beauty in the relationship, using the imagery of strong and noble materials.

New Testament References

1. Moral and Spiritual Lessons: In the New Testament, Jesus uses the imagery of beams to teach about judgment and self-awareness. In Matthew 7:3-5 , He says, "Why do you look at the speck in your brother’s eye, but fail to notice the beam in your own eye? How can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ while there is still a beam in your own eye? You hypocrite! First take the beam out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother’s eye." Here, the "beam" represents a significant fault or sin, emphasizing the importance of self-examination before judging others.

2. Illustration of Hypocrisy: The metaphor of the beam in one's eye serves as a powerful illustration of hypocrisy and the human tendency to overlook one's own faults while criticizing others. This teaching encourages believers to pursue humility and self-reflection.

Cultural and Historical Context

In ancient Near Eastern architecture, beams were essential components of construction, used to support roofs and upper floors. They were typically made from wood, with cedar being a preferred material due to its strength and resistance to decay. The use of beams in biblical times reflects the broader architectural practices of the region, where wood was a valuable resource for building durable and lasting structures.

Theological Implications

The biblical references to beams carry theological significance, particularly in the teachings of Jesus. The metaphor of the beam in one's eye serves as a call to personal integrity and the pursuit of righteousness. It underscores the importance of addressing one's own spiritual shortcomings before attempting to correct others, aligning with the broader biblical theme of humility and repentance.

In summary, beams in the Bible are not only literal elements of construction but also serve as powerful symbols and metaphors, conveying messages of strength, stability, and moral introspection.
Strong's Hebrew
7136b. qarah -- to lay the beams of
... 7136a, 7136b. qarah. 7137 . to lay the beams of. Transliteration: qarah
Short Definition: beams. Word Origin denominative verb from ...
/hebrew/7136b.htm - 5k

3313. yapha -- to shine out or forth, to send out beams, cause to ...
... yapha. 3314 . to shine out or forth, to send out beams, cause to shine.
Transliteration: yapha Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-fah') Short Definition: shine. ...
/hebrew/3313.htm - 6k

1356b. geb -- a beam, rafter
... a beam, rafter. Transliteration: geb Short Definition: beams. Word Origin from gub
Definition a beam, rafter NASB Word Usage beams (1). 1356a, 1356b. ...
/hebrew/1356b.htm - 5k

7136. qarah -- to encounter, meet, befall
... appoint, lay make beams, befall, bring, come to pass unto, floor, hap was,
happen unto, A primitive root; to light upon (chiefly ...
/hebrew/7136.htm - 5k

636. a -- wood
... Word Origin (Aramaic) corresponding to ets Definition wood NASB Word Usage
beams (1), timber (1), timbers (1), wood (2). timber, wood. ...
/hebrew/636.htm - 6k

2224. zarach -- to rise, come forth
... A primitive root; properly, to irradiate (or shoot forth beams), ie To rise (as
the sun); specifically, to appear (as a symptom of leprosy) -- arise, rise (up ...
/hebrew/2224.htm - 6k

6982. qorah -- a rafter, beam
... Definition: beam. Word Origin from qarah Definition a rafter, beam NASB Word
Usage beam (2), beams (2), roof (1). beam, roof. Or qorah ...
/hebrew/6982.htm - 6k

2926. talal -- to cover over, roof
... cover. A primitive root; properly, to strew over, ie (by implication) to cover in
or plate (with beams) -- cover. 2925, 2926. talal. 2927 . Strong's Numbers
/hebrew/2926.htm - 5k

3772. karath -- to cut off, cut down
... root Definition to cut off, cut down NASB Word Usage beams (3), cease (1), chewed
(1), completely cut off (1), covenanted (1), cut (10), cut her off (1), cut ...
/hebrew/3772.htm - 6k

Library

Like the Beams that from the Sun
... PENTECOST Like the beams that from the sun. tr., John Brownlie 7,7,7,3. I. Like
the beams that from the sun,. Pierce the blackness of the night,. ...
/.../brownlie/hymns from the morningland/like the beams that from.htm

The Abundance of Its Beams
... THE FOURTH CENTURY 82 The abundance of its beams. The abundance of its beams,
the reality of its beams, the freedom of its beams, the ...
/.../traherne/centuries of meditations/82 the abundance of its.htm

The Beams of Our Houses are of Cedar and Our Carved Ceilings are ...
... COMMENTARY. CHAPTER I. 16. The beams of our houses are of cedar and our
carved ceilings are of cypress. The Bridegroom, hidden in ...
//christianbookshelf.org/guyon/song of songs of solomon/16 the beams of our.htm

Like the Beams that from the Sun
... PENTECOST II Like the beams that from the sun. 7,7,7,3. Like the beams that from
the sun. Pierce the blackness of the night,. Come to us, O Promised One,. ...
/.../brownlie/hymns of the russian church/ii like the beams that.htm

O Lord of Light, Thy Beams Display,
... MORNING O Lord of light, Thy beams display,. tr., John Brownlie 8.8.8.8. I. O
Lord of light, Thy beams display,. And waken joy in every heart; ...
/.../brownlie/hymns of the apostolic church/o lord of light thy.htm

O Lord of Light, Thy Beams Display,
... HYMNS OF THE EARLY CHURCH O Lord of light, Thy beams display,. 8,8,8,8. O Lord
of light, Thy beams display,. And waken joy in every heart; ...
/.../brownlie/hymns of the early church/o lord of light thy.htm

In the Estate of Innocency the Love of Man Seemed Nothing but the ...
... THE FOURTH CENTURY 87 In the estate of innocency the love of man seemed
nothing but the beams of love reverted upon another. In the ...
/.../traherne/centuries of meditations/87 in the estate of.htm

O Light, Whose Beams Illumine All
... I. DAILY PRAYER: Morning Daily Prayer: Through the Week 40. O Light, whose beams
illumine all. ... Edward H. Plumptre, 1864. O Light, whose beams illumine all. ...
/.../daily prayer through the week 9.htm

That God Should Love in the Soul is Most Easy to Believe
... those flames upon all Eternity, and upon all the creatures and objects in it)"unless
we say, as a mirror returneth the very self-same beams it receiveth from ...
/.../traherne/centuries of meditations/84 that god should love.htm

The Trinity
... In the body of the sun, there are the substance of the sun, the beams, and the heat;
the beams are begotten of the sun, the heat proceeds both from the sun and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a body of divinity/12 the trinity.htm

Thesaurus
Beams (28 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Beams (28 Occurrences). ... 1 Kings 6:9 So he built the house,
and finished it; and he covered the house with beams and planks of cedar. ...
/b/beams.htm - 14k

Cedar-beams (3 Occurrences)
Cedar-beams. Cedar, Cedar-beams. Cedar-Pillars . Multi-Version
Concordance Cedar-beams (3 Occurrences). 1 Kings 6:36 ...
/c/cedar-beams.htm - 7k

Cross-beams (1 Occurrence)
Cross-beams. Crossbars, Cross-beams. Crossbreed . Multi-Version
Concordance Cross-beams (1 Occurrence). 1 Kings 7:4 ...
/c/cross-beams.htm - 6k

Rows (29 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV). 1 Kings 6:9 And he buildeth the house, and
completeth it, and covereth the house 'with' beams and rows of cedars. (YLT). ...
/r/rows.htm - 15k

Beam (17 Occurrences)
... 15. (vi) To emit beams of light. Int. ... Psalms 104:3 He lays the beams of his
chambers in the waters. He makes the clouds his chariot. ...
/b/beam.htm - 17k

Trimmed (7 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV). 1 Kings 6:36 He built the inner court with
three courses of cut stone, and a course of cedar beams. (See NIV). ...
/t/trimmed.htm - 8k

Row (26 Occurrences)
... (See JPS). 1 Kings 6:36 And he built the inner court with three rows of hewed stone,
and a row of cedar beams. (Root in KJV JPS DBY WBS YLT NAS). ...
/r/row.htm - 14k

Columns (17 Occurrences)
... Lebanon; its length was one hundred cubits, and its breadth fifty cubits, and its
height thirty cubits, on four rows of cedar pillars, with cedar beams on the ...
/c/columns.htm - 11k

Buildeth (73 Occurrences)
... about. (YLT). 1 Kings 6:9 And he buildeth the house, and completeth it, and
covereth the house 'with' beams and rows of cedars. (YLT). ...
/b/buildeth.htm - 28k

Covereth (61 Occurrences)
... garment. (YLT). 1 Kings 6:9 And he buildeth the house, and completeth it, and
covereth the house 'with' beams and rows of cedars. (YLT). ...
/c/covereth.htm - 24k

Resources
How are magicians / illusionists able to levitate / perform levitation tricks? | GotQuestions.org

What is gopher wood? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that we are fearfully and wonderfully made (Psalm 139:14)? | GotQuestions.org

Beams: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Beams (28 Occurrences)

Exodus 34:29
And it came to pass, when Moses came down from mount Sinai with the two tables of the testimony in Moses hand, when he came down from the mount, that Moses knew not that the skin of his face shone by reason of his speaking with him.
(See JPS)

Exodus 34:30
And when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were afraid to come nigh him.
(See JPS)

Exodus 34:35
And the children of Israel saw the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses face shone: and Moses put the veil upon his face again, until he went in to speak with him.
(See JPS)

1 Kings 6:6
The nethermost story was five cubits broad, and the middle was six cubits broad, and the third was seven cubits broad; for on the outside he made offsets in the wall of the house all around, that the beams should not have hold in the walls of the house.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV WBS NAS RSV)

1 Kings 6:9
So he built the house, and finished it; and he covered the house with beams and planks of cedar.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Kings 6:10
He built the stories against all the house, each five cubits high: and they rested on the house with timber of cedar.
(See NIV)

1 Kings 6:15
and he buildeth the walls of the house within with beams of cedar, from the floor of the house unto the walls of the ceiling; he hath overlaid with wood the inside, and covereth the floor of the house with ribs of fir.
(YLT)

1 Kings 6:36
He built the inner court with three courses of cut stone, and a course of cedar beams.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Kings 7:2
For he built the house of the forest of Lebanon; its length was one hundred cubits, and its breadth fifty cubits, and its height thirty cubits, on four rows of cedar pillars, with cedar beams on the pillars.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Kings 7:3
It was covered with cedar above over the forty-five beams, that were on the pillars; fifteen in a row.
(WEB KJV ASV WBS NIV)

1 Kings 7:4
There were beams in three rows, and window was over against window in three ranks.
(WEB JPS ASV DBY)

1 Kings 7:5
All the doors and posts were made square with beams: and window was over against window in three ranks.
(WEB ASV)

1 Kings 7:6
And he made the porch of pillars; the length thereof was fifty cubits, and the breadth thereof thirty cubits; and a porch before them; and pillars and a threshold before them.
(See JPS WBS)

1 Kings 7:11
Above were costly stones, even cut stone, according to measure, and cedar wood.
(See NIV)

1 Kings 7:12
The great court around had three courses of cut stone, and a course of cedar beams; like as the inner court of the house of Yahweh, and the porch of the house.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

2 Chronicles 3:7
He overlaid also the house, the beams, the thresholds, and its walls, and its doors, with gold; and engraved cherubim on the walls.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

2 Chronicles 34:11
even to the carpenters and to the builders gave they it, to buy cut stone, and timber for couplings, and to make beams for the houses which the kings of Judah had destroyed.
(WEB JPS ASV YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Ezra 5:8
Be it known to the king, that we went into the province of Judah, to the house of the great God, which is built with great stones, and timber is laid in the walls; and this work goes on with diligence and prospers in their hands.
(See NAS)

Nehemiah 2:8
and a letter to Asaph the keeper of the king's forest, that he may give me timber to make beams for the gates of the castle which appertains to the house, and for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall enter into. The king granted me, according to the good hand of my God on me.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Nehemiah 3:3
The fish gate did the sons of Hassenaah build; they laid its beams, and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV)

Nehemiah 3:6
The old gate repaired Joiada the son of Paseah and Meshullam the son of Besodeiah; they laid its beams, and set up its doors, and its bolts, and its bars.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV)

Psalms 104:3
He lays the beams of his chambers in the waters. He makes the clouds his chariot. He walks on the wings of the wind.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV)

Song of Songs 1:17
The beams of our house are cedars. Our rafters are firs.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Jeremiah 22:7
I will prepare destroyers against you, everyone with his weapons; and they shall cut down your choice cedars, and cast them into the fire.
(See NIV)

Ezekiel 41:25
And there were made on them, on the doors of the temple, cherubim and palm-trees, like as were made upon the walls; and there was a threshold of wood upon the face of the porch without.
(See JPS)

Ezekiel 41:26
And there were closed windows and palm-trees on the one side and on the other side, on the sides of the porch: thus were the side-chambers of the house, and the thresholds.
(See JPS)

Habakkuk 2:11
For the stone shall cry out of the wall, and the beam out of the timber shall answer it.
(See NIV)

Zephaniah 2:14
Herds will lie down in the midst of her, all the animals of the nations. Both the pelican and the porcupine will lodge in its capitals. Their calls will echo through the windows. Desolation will be in the thresholds, for he has laid bare the cedar beams.
(WEB NIV)

Subtopics

Beams

Related Terms

Beans (2 Occurrences)

Beams (28 Occurrences)

Vegetable (3 Occurrences)

Vine (76 Occurrences)

Lentils (4 Occurrences)

Lentiles (4 Occurrences)

Gibeah (52 Occurrences)

Gerah (1 Occurrence)

Pot (46 Occurrences)

Baean

Food (2953 Occurrences)

Husk (2 Occurrences)

Weights (14 Occurrences)

Measures (50 Occurrences)

Egypt (596 Occurrences)

Beam: Weaver's
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