Nehemiah 3:3
New International Version
The Fish Gate was rebuilt by the sons of Hassenaah. They laid its beams and put its doors and bolts and bars in place.

New Living Translation
The Fish Gate was built by the sons of Hassenaah. They laid the beams, set up its doors, and installed its bolts and bars.

English Standard Version
The sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate. They laid its beams and set its doors, its bolts, and its bars.

Berean Standard Bible
The Fish Gate was rebuilt by the sons of Hassenaah. They laid its beams and installed its doors, bolts, and bars.

King James Bible
But the fish gate did the sons of Hassenaah build, who also laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, the locks thereof, and the bars thereof.

New King James Version
Also the sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and hung its doors with its bolts and bars.

New American Standard Bible
Now the sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and installed its doors with its bolts and bars.

NASB 1995
Now the sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and hung its doors with its bolts and bars.

NASB 1977
Now the sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and hung its doors with its bolts and bars.

Legacy Standard Bible
Now the sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and made its doors stand with its bolts and bars.

Amplified Bible
Now the sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and set up its doors with its bolts and its bars.

Christian Standard Bible
The sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate. They built it with beams and installed its doors, bolts, and bars.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate. They built it with beams and installed its doors, bolts, and bars.

American Standard Version
And the fish gate did the sons of Hassenaah build; they laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, the bolts thereof, and the bars thereof.

Contemporary English Version
The family of Hassenaah built Fish Gate. They put the beams in place and hung the doors, then they added metal bolts and wooden beams as locks.

English Revised Version
And the fish gate did the sons of Hassenaah build; they laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, the bolts thereof, and the bars thereof.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The sons of Hassenaah rebuilt Fish Gate. They laid its beams and set its doors, locks, and bars in place.

Good News Translation
The clan of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate. They put the beams and the gates in place, and put in the bolts and bars for locking the gate.

International Standard Version
The Fish Gate was repaired by Hassenaah's sons. They built its framework and installed its doors, including locks and security bars,

Majority Standard Bible
The Fish Gate was rebuilt by the sons of Hassenaah. They laid its beams and installed its doors, bolts, and bars.

NET Bible
The sons of Hassenaah rebuilt the Fish Gate. They laid its beams and positioned its doors, its bolts, and its bars.

New Heart English Bible
The sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate. They laid its beams, and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars.

Webster's Bible Translation
But the fish-gate did the sons of Hassenaah build, who also laid its beams, and set up its doors, its locks and its bars.

World English Bible
The sons of Hassenaah built the fish gate. They laid its beams, and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and sons of Hassenaah have built the Fish Gate; they have walled it, and set up its doors, its locks, and its bars.

Young's Literal Translation
and the fish-gate have sons of Hassenaah built, they have walled it, and set up its doors, its locks, and its bars.

Smith's Literal Translation
And the gate of fishes the sons of Hassenaah built; they framed and they will set up its doors, its bolts and its bars.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
But the fish gate the sons of Asnaa built: they covered it, and set up the doors thereof, and tire locks, and the bars. And next to them built Marimuth the son of Urias the son of Accus.

Catholic Public Domain Version
But the sons of Hassenaah built the fish gate. They covered it, and they set up its double doors and locks and bars. And beside them, Meremoth, the son of Uriah, the son of Hakkoz, built.

New American Bible
The Fish Gate was rebuilt by the people of Hassenaah; they timbered it and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars.

New Revised Standard Version
The sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
But the fish gate did the sons of Senaah build, who also laid its beams and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the sons of Senaa built the Fish Gate and they restored it, and they set its gates and its bolts and its bars.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the fish gate did the sons of Hassenaah build; they laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, the bolts thereof, and the bars thereof.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the sons of Asana built the fish-gate; they roofed it, and covered in its doors, and bolts, and bars.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Builders of the Walls
2The men of Jericho built next to Eliashib, and Zaccur son of Imri built next to them. 3 The Fish Gate was rebuilt by the sons of Hassenaah. They laid its beams and installed its doors, bolts, and bars. 4Next to them, Meremoth son of Uriah, the son of Hakkoz, made repairs. Next to him, Meshullam son of Berechiah, the son of Meshezabel, made repairs; and next to him, Zadok son of Baana made repairs as well.…

Cross References
Nehemiah 2:13
So I went out at night through the Valley Gate toward the Well of the Serpent and the Dung Gate, and I inspected the walls of Jerusalem that had been broken down and the gates that had been destroyed by fire.

Nehemiah 12:39
over the Gate of Ephraim, the Jeshanah Gate, the Fish Gate, the Tower of Hananel, and the Tower of the Hundred, as far as the Sheep Gate. And they stopped at the Gate of the Guard.

Ezra 4:12
Let it be known to the king that the Jews who came from you to us have returned to Jerusalem and are rebuilding that rebellious and wicked city. They are restoring its walls and repairing its foundations.

Ezra 4:16
We advise the king that if this city is rebuilt and its walls are restored, you will have no dominion west of the Euphrates.

1 Kings 9:15
This is the account of the forced labor that King Solomon imposed to build the house of the LORD, his own palace, the supporting terraces, and the wall of Jerusalem, as well as Hazor, Megiddo, and Gezer.

2 Chronicles 8:5
He rebuilt Upper and Lower Beth-horon as fortified cities with walls, gates, and bars,

Isaiah 60:18
No longer will violence be heard in your land, nor ruin or destruction within your borders. But you will name your walls Salvation and your gates Praise.

Jeremiah 31:38-40
“The days are coming,” declares the LORD, “when this city will be rebuilt for Me, from the tower of Hananel to the Corner Gate. / The measuring line will once again stretch out straight to the hill of Gareb and then turn toward Goah. / The whole valley of the dead bodies and ashes, and all the fields as far as the Kidron Valley, to the corner of the Horse Gate to the east, will be holy to the LORD. It will never again be uprooted or demolished.”

Ezekiel 48:30-35
“These will be the exits of the city: Beginning on the north side, which will be 4,500 cubits long, / the gates of the city will be named after the tribes of Israel. On the north side there will be three gates: the gate of Reuben, the gate of Judah, and the gate of Levi. / On the east side, which will be 4,500 cubits long, there will be three gates: the gate of Joseph, the gate of Benjamin, and the gate of Dan. ...

Zechariah 2:5
For I will be a wall of fire around it, declares the LORD, and I will be the glory within it.’”

Zechariah 14:10-11
All the land from Geba to Rimmon south of Jerusalem will be turned into a plain, but Jerusalem will be raised up and will remain in her place, from the Benjamin Gate to the site of the First Gate to the Corner Gate, and from the Tower of Hananel to the royal winepresses. / People will live there, and never again will there be an utter destruction. So Jerusalem will dwell securely.

Matthew 16:18
And I tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build My church, and the gates of Hades will not prevail against it.

Acts 15:16
‘After this I will return and rebuild the fallen tent of David. Its ruins I will rebuild, and I will restore it,

Ephesians 2:20-22
built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus Himself as the cornerstone. / In Him the whole building is fitted together and grows into a holy temple in the Lord. / And in Him you too are being built together into a dwelling place for God in His Spirit.

1 Peter 2:5
you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.


Treasury of Scripture

But the fish gate did the sons of Hassenaah build, who also laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, the locks thereof, and the bars thereof.

the fish gate

Nehemiah 12:39
And from above the gate of Ephraim, and above the old gate, and above the fish gate, and the tower of Hananeel, and the tower of Meah, even unto the sheep gate: and they stood still in the prison gate.

2 Chronicles 33:14
Now after this he built a wall without the city of David, on the west side of Gihon, in the valley, even to the entering in at the fish gate, and compassed about Ophel, and raised it up a very great height, and put captains of war in all the fenced cities of Judah.

Zephaniah 1:10
And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD, that there shall be the noise of a cry from the fish gate, and an howling from the second, and a great crashing from the hills.

the beams

Nehemiah 3:6
Moreover the old gate repaired Jehoiada the son of Paseah, and Meshullam the son of Besodeiah; they laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, and the locks thereof, and the bars thereof.

Nehemiah 2:8
And a letter unto Asaph the keeper of the king's forest, that he may give me timber to make beams for the gates of the palace which appertained to the house, and for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall enter into. And the king granted me, according to the good hand of my God upon me.

the doors

Nehemiah 6:1
Now it came to pass, when Sanballat, and Tobiah, and Geshem the Arabian, and the rest of our enemies, heard that I had builded the wall, and that there was no breach left therein; (though at that time I had not set up the doors upon the gates;)

Nehemiah 7:1
Now it came to pass, when the wall was built, and I had set up the doors, and the porters and the singers and the Levites were appointed,

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Nehemiah 3
1. The names and order of those who built the wall














The Fish Gate
The Fish Gate was one of the gates of Jerusalem, mentioned in several places in the Old Testament. Historically, it was located on the northern wall of the city and was named for its proximity to the fish market, where traders brought fish from the Mediterranean Sea. The gate's name and function highlight the economic activities of ancient Jerusalem, emphasizing the city's role as a hub of trade and commerce. Spiritually, the Fish Gate can symbolize the call to be "fishers of men" (Matthew 4:19), reminding believers of their mission to spread the Gospel.

was rebuilt
The act of rebuilding signifies restoration and renewal. In Hebrew, the word for "rebuild" is "בָּנָה" (banah), which means to build or construct. This reflects the broader theme of Nehemiah, which is about restoring what was broken. The rebuilding of the gate is a testament to the faith and determination of the Israelites to restore their city and their covenant relationship with God. It serves as an encouragement to believers to participate in the work of spiritual restoration in their own lives and communities.

by the sons of Hassenaah
The mention of "the sons of Hassenaah" highlights the communal effort involved in the rebuilding process. Hassenaah is likely a family or clan name, and their involvement underscores the importance of family and community in accomplishing God's work. This phrase reminds us that the work of God is often carried out through the collective efforts of His people, each contributing their unique gifts and resources.

They laid its beams
Laying beams is a foundational task in construction, providing support and structure. The Hebrew word for "beams" is "קָרוֹת" (qarot), which refers to the main structural elements. This action symbolizes the importance of a strong foundation in any endeavor, particularly in spiritual matters. Just as the beams provide stability to the gate, a life built on the foundation of God's Word and principles provides stability and strength to withstand challenges.

and installed its doors, bolts, and bars
The installation of doors, bolts, and bars is crucial for security and protection. In Hebrew, "doors" is "דְּלָתוֹת" (delatot), "bolts" is "בְּרִיחִים" (berichim), and "bars" is "בְּרִיחִים" (berichim). These elements ensure that the gate can be opened and closed securely, controlling access to the city. Spiritually, this can be seen as a metaphor for guarding one's heart and life, allowing in what is good and keeping out what is harmful. It serves as a reminder to believers to be vigilant in their spiritual lives, protecting their hearts and minds with the truth of God's Word.

(3) The fish gate.--Through which fish entered from the Jordan and Galilee.

The sons of Hassenaah.--Contrary to custom, their names are not mentioned.

The locks thereof, and the bars thereof.--The crossbars thereof, and the catches thereof, the latter holding the former at the two ends. Similarly in several other verses.

Verse 3. - It is strange that the sons of Hassenaah, who built the fourth piece of wall, are not mentioned by name. There is no other similar omission. The fish gate, which they built, was in the northern wall, towards its eastern extremity, and not far from the modern "Damascus gate." It is thought to be so called from being the gate through which fish were brought in from the Jordan and the Sea of Galilee. The locks thereof should rather be "the bars thereof"; and the bars, "the sockets," or "catches," which held the bars. The gates of towns in ancient times were almost always secured in this way.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The Fish
הַדָּגִ֔ים (had·dā·ḡîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 1709: A fish

Gate
שַׁ֣עַר (ša·‘ar)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8179: An opening, door, gate

was rebuilt
בָּנ֖וּ (bā·nū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 1129: To build

by the sons
בְּנֵ֣י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Hassenaah.
הַסְּנָאָ֑ה (has·sə·nā·’āh)
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5570: Senaah -- a family of returning exiles

They
הֵ֣מָּה (hêm·māh)
Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strong's 1992: They

laid its beams
קֵר֔וּהוּ (qê·rū·hū)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine singular
Strong's 7136: To light upon, to bring about, to impose timbers

and installed
וַֽיַּעֲמִ֙ידוּ֙ (way·ya·‘ă·mî·ḏū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 5975: To stand, in various relations

its doors,
דַּלְתֹתָ֔יו (dal·ṯō·ṯāw)
Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1817: Something swinging, the valve of a, door

bolts,
מַנְעוּלָ֖יו (man·‘ū·lāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 4514: A bolt

and bars.
וּבְרִיחָֽיו׃ (ū·ḇə·rî·ḥāw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1280: A bolt


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OT History: Nehemiah 3:3 The fish gate did the sons (Neh Ne)
Nehemiah 3:2
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