Constitutions
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In the context of biblical studies, the term "constitutions" does not directly appear in the Scriptures. However, the concept of constitutions, understood as foundational laws or principles that govern a community, can be explored through the biblical narrative, particularly in the context of God's covenantal laws and decrees given to His people.

Old Testament Context

The Old Testament provides a framework for understanding divine constitutions through the covenants established between God and His people. The most prominent example is the Mosaic Covenant, which includes the Ten Commandments and the broader body of laws given to Israel at Mount Sinai. These laws served as a constitution for the nation of Israel, outlining their religious, moral, and social obligations.

In Exodus 19:5-6 , God declares to the Israelites, "Now if you will indeed obey My voice and keep My covenant, you will be My treasured possession out of all the nations—for the whole earth is Mine. And unto Me you shall be a kingdom of priests and a holy nation." This passage highlights the conditional nature of the covenant, which required adherence to God's laws as a means of maintaining their special status as His chosen people.

The Book of Deuteronomy further elaborates on these laws, serving as a reiteration and expansion of the covenantal stipulations. Deuteronomy 4:1-2 states, "Now, O Israel, listen to the statutes and ordinances I am teaching you to follow, so that you may live and may enter and take possession of the land that the LORD, the God of your fathers, is giving you. You shall not add to the word that I am commanding you, nor take away from it, so that you may keep the commandments of the LORD your God that I am giving you."

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the concept of constitutions is transformed through the New Covenant established by Jesus Christ. While the Old Covenant was based on adherence to the law, the New Covenant emphasizes faith in Christ and the internalization of God's laws through the Holy Spirit.

Hebrews 8:10 quotes the prophecy from Jeremiah, "This is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the Lord. I will put My laws in their minds and inscribe them on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they will be My people." This passage underscores the shift from external adherence to a written code to an internalized, spiritual constitution that governs the believer's life.

The teachings of Jesus also reflect this new constitutional framework. In Matthew 22:37-40 , Jesus summarizes the law with the greatest commandments: "‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ All the Law and the Prophets depend on these two commandments."

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, the concept of constitutions in the Bible underscores the importance of divine law as a guiding principle for God's people. The transition from the Old to the New Covenant illustrates the continuity and fulfillment of God's redemptive plan, where the law is not abolished but fulfilled in Christ (Matthew 5:17).

The biblical narrative presents God's laws as a reflection of His character and will, serving as a moral and ethical foundation for His people. The internalization of these laws through the Holy Spirit in the New Covenant signifies a transformative relationship with God, where believers are empowered to live according to His will.

In summary, while the term "constitutions" is not explicitly used in the Bible, the concept is deeply embedded in the covenantal relationships between God and His people, providing a divine framework for living a life that honors Him.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
APOSTOLICAL CONSTITUTIONS

See DIDACHE.

Library

constitutions of the holy apostles
constitutions of the holy apostles. <. ... Title Page. Introductory Notice to
Constitutions of the Holy Apostles. constitutions of the holy apostles. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/various/constitutions of the holy apostles/

Introductory Notice to Constitutions of the Holy Apostles.
constitutions of the holy apostles. <. ... Introductory Notice
to Constitutions of the Holy Apostles. ...
/.../constitutions of the holy apostles/introductory notice to constitutions of.htm

constitutions of the holy apostles
constitutions of the holy apostles. ... LACTANTIUS, VENANTIUS, ASTERIUS, VICTORINUS,
DIONYSIUS, APOSTOLIC TEACHING AND CONSTITUTIONS, HOMILY, AND LITURGIES. ...
/.../various/constitutions of the holy apostles/title page.htm

If any Cleric is Ordained He Ought to be Admonished to Observe the ...
... Canon XVIII. (Gk. xviii. The Latin caption is the canon of the Greek.) If any cleric
is ordained he ought to be admonished to observe the constitutions. ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon xviii gk xviii the.htm

Various Precepts.
... [2426]. Footnotes: [2409] This chapter, with the exception of a few clauses
and words, is found in Apostolic Constitutions, vii. 9-17. ...
/.../various/the teaching of the twelve apostles/chapter iv name precepts.htm

Daily Prayers.
constitutions of the holy apostles. <. ... constitutions of the holy
apostles. Book VII. Concerning the Christian Life, and ...
/.../various/constitutions of the holy apostles/sec v daily prayers.htm

Watchfulness; the Coming of the Lord.
... [2520]. Footnotes: [2503] The resemblance between this chapter and Apostolic
Constitutions, vii. ... Luke 12:35, which is exactly cited in Apostolic Constitutions. ...
/.../the teaching of the twelve apostles/chapter xvi watchfulness the coming.htm

The Way of Death.
... [2434]. Footnotes: [2427] This chapter finds nearly exact parallels in Barnabas,
xx., and Apostolic Constitutions, vii. 18, but with curious variations. ...
/.../various/the teaching of the twelve apostles/chapter v name way of.htm

Introductory Notice to the Teaching of the Twelve Apostles.
... a very primitive document, rendered it indispensable that this republication should
be enriched by it, in connection with the Apostolic Constitutions (so called ...
/.../the teaching of the twelve apostles/introductory notice to the teaching.htm

The Two Ways; the First Commandment.
... [2372] Comp. Deuteronomy 6:5, which is fully cited in Apostolic Constitutions, vii. ...
The two passages are combined. [2378] So Apostolic Constitutions. Comp. ...
/.../various/the teaching of the twelve apostles/chapter i the two ways the.htm

Thesaurus
Constitutions
Constitutions. Constituting, Constitutions. Constrain . Int. Standard
Bible Encyclopedia APOSTOLICAL CONSTITUTIONS. See DIDACHE. ...
/c/constitutions.htm - 6k

Manasses (1 Occurrence)
... etc., 208) dates the Prayer in the 4th or 5th century AD, because, in his opinion,
its author is the same as that of the Apostolical Constitutions which has ...
/m/manasses.htm - 19k

Constrain (6 Occurrences)

/c/constrain.htm - 9k

Prayer (406 Occurrences)
... etc., 208) dates the Prayer in the 4th or 5th century AD, because, in his opinion,
its author is the same as that of the Apostolical Constitutions which has ...
/p/prayer.htm - 80k

Linus (1 Occurrence)
... Among the mythical characters in Apostolical Constitutions, vii, 46 occurs Linos
ho Klaudias, who is declared to have been ordained by Paul as the first bishop ...
/l/linus.htm - 9k

Gaius (5 Occurrences)
... them that are brethren and strangers withal" (3 John 1:5, 6). He has been identified
by some with the Gaius mentioned in the Apostolical Constitutions (VII, 46 ...
/g/gaius.htm - 10k

Fourth (87 Occurrences)
... original. (1) Some fragments of the Greek can be traced, as 5:35 in Clement
of Alexandria and 8:23 in the Apostolical Constitutions. ...
/f/fourth.htm - 43k

Philemon (2 Occurrences)
... Tradition makes Philemon the bishop of Colosse (Apostolical Constitutions, vii,
46), and the Greek Martyrology (Menae) for November 22 tells us that he ...
/p/philemon.htm - 17k

Barber
... But in the Apostolical Constitutions, I, 3, insistence is laid upon the Biblical
prohibition as applicable to all as regards the removal of the beard (compare ...
/b/barber.htm - 11k

Claudia (1 Occurrence)
... The Apostolical Constitutions (VII, 21) name her as the mother of Linus, mentioned
subsequently by Irenaeus and Eusebius as bishop of Rome. ...
/c/claudia.htm - 8k

Resources
What items should be included in a church constitution? | GotQuestions.org

Is freedom of speech a biblical concept? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Didache? | GotQuestions.org

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Constitution: Agreement Between the Ruler and People
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