Topical Encyclopedia
David, the son of Jesse, is one of the most prominent figures in the Bible, renowned for his multifaceted role as a shepherd, warrior, king, and psalmist. His fame and reverence for the LORD are central themes in the biblical narrative, illustrating the profound relationship between divine favor and human response.
Fame of DavidDavid's rise to fame begins with his anointing by the prophet Samuel, as recorded in
1 Samuel 16:13: "So Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed him in the presence of his brothers, and the Spirit of the LORD rushed upon David from that day forward." This divine selection set the stage for David's future accomplishments and his growing reputation among the people of Israel.
One of the most defining moments of David's fame is his victory over Goliath, the Philistine giant. This event, detailed in
1 Samuel 17, showcases David's faith and courage, as he declares, "The LORD, who delivered me from the paw of the lion and the paw of the bear, will deliver me from the hand of this Philistine" (
1 Samuel 17:37). David's triumph not only secured his place as a national hero but also demonstrated the power of faith in the LORD.
David's military prowess and leadership further solidified his fame. As he led Israel to numerous victories, his reputation grew, as noted in
1 Samuel 18:7: "And the women sang as they danced: 'Saul has slain his thousands, and David his tens of thousands.'" This acclaim, however, also incited jealousy in King Saul, leading to a complex relationship between the two.
As king, David expanded Israel's territory and established Jerusalem as the political and spiritual center of the nation. His fame was not limited to military achievements; he was also a skilled musician and poet, credited with composing many of the Psalms, which continue to be a source of spiritual inspiration.
Fear of the LORDDavid's fear of the LORD is a defining characteristic of his life and reign. This reverence is evident in his deep commitment to worship and obedience to God's commandments. In
Psalm 25:12, David writes, "Who is the man who fears the LORD? He will instruct him in the way he should choose." This verse reflects David's understanding that the fear of the LORD is foundational to wisdom and guidance.
David's fear of the LORD is also demonstrated in his response to sin. When confronted by the prophet Nathan regarding his transgression with Bathsheba, David's immediate repentance is recorded in
Psalm 51, where he pleads, "Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me" (
Psalm 51:10). This psalm reveals David's sincere desire for restoration and his acknowledgment of God's holiness and mercy.
Moreover, David's reverence for the LORD is evident in his desire to build a temple for the Ark of the Covenant. Although God did not permit him to construct the temple, David's preparations and instructions to his son Solomon underscore his dedication to honoring God (
1 Chronicles 22:7-10).
David's life, marked by both triumphs and failures, serves as a testament to the importance of fearing the LORD. His legacy is one of a man after God's own heart, as described in
Acts 13:22: "After removing Saul, He raised up David as their king and testified about him: 'I have found David the son of Jesse, a man after My own heart; he will do all My will.'" David's fame and fear of the LORD continue to inspire believers to seek a life of faithfulness and devotion.