Topical Bible: David: A Prophetic Name for Christ

◄ David: A Prophetic Name for Christ ►

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The name "David" holds significant prophetic importance in the context of Christology within the Christian tradition. David, the second king of Israel, is a central figure in the Old Testament, renowned for his leadership, psalms, and covenant with God. However, beyond his historical and religious significance, David's name is prophetically linked to Jesus Christ, the Messiah, in the New Testament.

Davidic Covenant and Messianic Expectation

The Davidic Covenant, as recorded in 2 Samuel 7:12-16, establishes God's promise to David that his throne would be established forever. This covenant is foundational for the Jewish expectation of a Messiah, a descendant of David who would reign eternally. The Berean Standard Bible states: "When your days are fulfilled and you rest with your fathers, I will raise up your offspring after you, who will come from your own body, and I will establish his kingdom" (2 Samuel 7:12). This promise is seen as a direct foreshadowing of the eternal kingship of Christ.

Prophetic References in the Psalms

David, as the author of many Psalms, often speaks prophetically of the coming Messiah. Psalm 110:1, a psalm attributed to David, is frequently cited in the New Testament as a messianic prophecy: "The LORD said to my Lord: 'Sit at My right hand until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet'" (Psalm 110:1). Jesus Himself references this psalm in Matthew 22:44, affirming His identity as the prophesied Lord.

New Testament Fulfillment

The New Testament writers explicitly connect Jesus to the lineage of David, emphasizing His fulfillment of the Davidic Covenant. The genealogy of Jesus in Matthew 1:1 begins with, "This is the record of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham" . This establishes Jesus' rightful claim to the throne of David and His role as the promised Messiah.

In the Gospels, Jesus is frequently addressed as "Son of David," a title acknowledging His messianic role. For instance, in Matthew 21:9, during the triumphal entry into Jerusalem, the crowds shout, "Hosanna to the Son of David!" , recognizing Him as the long-awaited King.

Revelation and the Eternal Kingdom

The Book of Revelation further solidifies the connection between David and Christ. In Revelation 22:16, Jesus declares, "I, Jesus, have sent My angel to give you this testimony for the churches. I am the Root and the Offspring of David, the bright Morning Star" . This statement encapsulates the fulfillment of the Davidic promise, as Jesus is both the source and the heir of David's line, reigning eternally.

Conclusion

The prophetic name "David" serves as a profound link between the Old Testament promises and their New Testament fulfillment in Jesus Christ. Through the Davidic Covenant, the Psalms, and the genealogical and messianic affirmations in the New Testament, the name "David" is intricately woven into the identity and mission of Christ as the eternal King and Savior.

Nave's Topical Index

Jeremiah 30:9
But they shall serve the LORD their God, and David their king, whom I will raise up to them.
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Ezekiel 34:23,24
And I will set up one shepherd over them, and he shall feed them, even my servant David; he shall feed them, and he shall be their shepherd.
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Ezekiel 37:24,25
And David my servant shall be king over them; and they all shall have one shepherd: they shall also walk in my judgments, and observe my statutes, and do them.
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Hosea 3:5
Afterward shall the children of Israel return, and seek the LORD their God, and David their king; and shall fear the LORD and his goodness in the latter days.
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Library

Christian David, 1690-1722.
... that he hated and loathed the very name of Christ ... Jaeschkes and Neissers; and at
Senftleben, David's old home ... his bed, and spoke in thrilling, prophetic words of ...
/.../hutton/history of the moravian church/chapter ii christian david 1690-1722.htm

What Jeremiah and Zephaniah Have, by the Prophetic Spirit, Spoken ...
... What Jeremiah and Zephaniah Have, by the Prophetic Spirit, Spoken ... Lord, that I will
raise up unto David a righteous ... left of Israel shall fear the name of the ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 33 what jeremiah and zephaniah.htm

He Proves that Christ is the Lord of Hosts from Ps. xxiv. , and ...
... Father, might enter, the word of David has likewise ... who founds his discourse on the
prophetic Scriptures should ... them on the second day, whose name was Mnaseas ...
/.../chapter lxxxv he proves that christ.htm

The Millennium in Relation to Christ.
... Lord should fill three great offices"the Prophetic, the Priestly ... Toward the close
of David's reign, the word of the ... He shall build an house for My name, and I ...
/.../pink/the redeemers return/2 the millennium in relation.htm

Psalm 16:5. Second Part. CM The Death and Resurrection of Christ.
... unknown.". 4 [Thus in the name of Christ, the Lord, The holy David sung,
And Providence fulfils the word Of his prophetic tongue. 5 ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watts/the psalms of david/psalm 16 5 second part c.htm

Matthew's Genealogy of Jesus Christ
... deeper and truer realisation of the prophetic ideal in ... towering like mountain peaks,
Abraham, David, and"supreme ... birth of Jesus Christ.' That name is never ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/matthews genealogy of jesus christ.htm

The Question Whether Christ be Come Taken Up.
... future coming was ever the theme of prophetic song, upon ... are pointed to in the Psalms
of David: "Into the ... these places dwells the "people" of the Name of Christ ...
/.../tertullian/an answer to the jews/chapter vii the question whether christ.htm

Of the Things Pertaining to the Gospel of Christ which Hosea and ...
... as it behoved to be foretold, with prophetic loftiness, when he ... will I raise up the
tabernacle of David that is ... and all the nations upon whom my name is invoked ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 28 of the things pertaining.htm

Psalm 16 Part 2 the Death and Resurrection of Christ.
... Thy presence joys unknown.". [Thus, in the name of Christ, the Lord,. The holy David
sung; And Providence fulfils the word. Of his prophetic tongue. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/psalm 16 part 2 the.htm

Of David's Concern in the Writing of the Psalms.
... prefigured something pertinent to the matter, but chose to have no man's name in
the ... Nor was the prophetic Spirit unable to reveal to king David, when he ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 14 of davids concern in.htm