Topical Encyclopedia Introduction:Jeremiah, often referred to as the "weeping prophet," was a major prophet in the Old Testament whose ministry spanned the reigns of the last five kings of Judah. His calling is a significant event that marks the beginning of his prophetic mission to a nation on the brink of judgment and exile. Biblical Account: Jeremiah's calling is recorded in the first chapter of the Book of Jeremiah. The narrative begins with a divine encounter that sets the stage for his prophetic ministry. The word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, the son of Hilkiah, a priest from Anathoth in the land of Benjamin (Jeremiah 1:1). Divine Appointment: The LORD's words to Jeremiah reveal the preordained nature of his calling: "Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, and before you were born I set you apart and appointed you as a prophet to the nations" (Jeremiah 1:5). This declaration emphasizes God's sovereignty and foreknowledge, underscoring that Jeremiah's role was divinely orchestrated even before his birth. Jeremiah's Hesitation: Despite this divine appointment, Jeremiah initially expresses reluctance, citing his youth and inexperience: "Ah, Lord GOD," I said, "I surely do not know how to speak, for I am only a child!" (Jeremiah 1:6). This response reflects a common theme in biblical call narratives, where the chosen individual feels inadequate for the task. Divine Reassurance: In response to Jeremiah's hesitation, the LORD provides reassurance and a promise of divine presence: "Do not say, 'I am only a child,' for to everyone I send you, you must go, and all that I command you, you must speak. Do not be afraid of them, for I am with you to deliver you," declares the LORD (Jeremiah 1:7-8). This assurance highlights God's commitment to equip and protect His chosen servant. Symbolic Actions: The LORD then touches Jeremiah's mouth, symbolizing the divine words that will be placed within him: "Behold, I have put My words in your mouth" (Jeremiah 1:9). This act signifies the authority and inspiration behind Jeremiah's prophetic messages. Commissioning Vision: Jeremiah's calling is further confirmed through two visions. The first is of an almond branch, symbolizing the LORD's watchfulness over His word to fulfill it (Jeremiah 1:11-12). The second vision is of a boiling pot tilting from the north, representing the impending disaster and judgment that will come upon Judah from the northern kingdoms (Jeremiah 1:13-14). Prophetic Role: Jeremiah is appointed over nations and kingdoms with a dual role: "to uproot and tear down, to destroy and overthrow, to build and plant" (Jeremiah 1:10). This duality reflects the nature of his messages, which include both judgment and hope, destruction and restoration. Historical Context: Jeremiah's ministry occurred during a tumultuous period in Judah's history, marked by political instability, idolatry, and impending exile. His messages often confronted the leaders and people of Judah with their sins, calling them to repentance and warning of the consequences of their disobedience. Significance: Jeremiah's calling and subsequent ministry serve as a powerful testament to God's sovereignty, faithfulness, and the importance of obedience to His word. Despite facing opposition, persecution, and personal suffering, Jeremiah remained steadfast in his mission, embodying the role of a true prophet dedicated to proclaiming God's truth. Subtopics Jeremiah: An Israelite Who Joined David at Ziklag Jeremiah: of Libnah, Grandfather of Jehoahaz Jeremiah: The Prophet by Johanan and all the People Jeremiah: The Prophet by Zedekiah Jeremiah: The Prophet: A Priest Jeremiah: The Prophet: A Rechabite Jeremiah: The Prophet: Book of Lamentations Jeremiah: The Prophet: Book of the Prophecies of, Delivered to Seraiah, With a Charge from Jeremiah Jeremiah: The Prophet: Call of Jeremiah: The Prophet: Celibacy of Jeremiah: The Prophet: Conspiracy Against Jeremiah: The Prophet: Denounces Pashur Jeremiah: The Prophet: Foretells the Conquest of Egypt by Babylon Jeremiah: The Prophet: Foretells the Desolation of Jerusalem Jeremiah: The Prophet: Has a Friend in Ahikam Jeremiah: The Prophet: His Melancholy and Complaints Against God, in Consequence of Persecution Jeremiah: The Prophet: Imprisoned by Zedekiah Jeremiah: The Prophet: Johanan Transports Jeremiah Into Egypt Jeremiah: The Prophet: Letter to the Captives in Babylon Jeremiah: The Prophet: Lives at Mizpah Jeremiah: The Prophet: Nebuchadnezzar Directs the Release of Jeremiah: The Prophet: Over Jerusalem Jeremiah: The Prophet: Over Josiah Jeremiah: The Prophet: Over the Desolation of God's Heritage Jeremiah: The Prophet: Over the Prosperity of the Wicked Jeremiah: The Prophet: Pashur, the Governor of the Temple, Scourges and Casts Him Into Prison Jeremiah: The Prophet: Prayers of Jeremiah: The Prophet: Prophecies of, Destroyed by Jehoiakim Jeremiah: The Prophet: Prophecies of, Studied by Daniel Jeremiah: The Prophet: Prophecies of, Written by Baruch Jeremiah: The Prophet: Purchases a Field Jeremiah: The Prophet: Sorrow of, Under Persecution Jeremiah: The Prophet: Time of his Prophecies Jeremiah: The Prophet: Zeal of Jeremiah: The Prophet: Zedekiah Seeks Counsel from God By Jeremiah: Two Gadites Who Joined David at Ziklag Related Terms |